Abstract：
:We found that the active tension of C2C12 myotubes that had been subjected to artificial exercise for ~10 days decreased rapidly after termination of the artificial exercise. When differentiated C2C12 myotubes were subjected to continuous 1 Hz artificial exercise for ~10 days, the active tension increased to ~4× compared to that before application of the artificial exercise, as reported previously. On termination of artificial exercise, the active tension decreased rapidly, the level reaching that before application of the artificial exercise within 8 h. Concomitant with the decrease in the active tension, an increase in the amount of ubiquitinated proteins was observed. Real time RT-PCR revealed that the expression of several genes associated with atrophy, namely Smc6, Vegfa, Jarid2, Kitl, Cds2, Inmt, Fasn, Neurl, Topors, and Cul2, were also changed after termination of artificial exercise. These results indicate that termination of artificial exercise induced atrophy-like responses of C2C12 myotubes. Here we found that during the decrease in active tension, the sarcomere structure, especially the thin filament structure, decayed rapidly after termination of artificial exercise. On reapplication of the artificial exercise, the active tension was restored rapidly, within 8 h, concomitant with reformation of the sarcomere structure. These results indicate that disassembly of the sarcomere structure may be one of the reasons for the active tension decrease during disuse muscle atrophy.
journal_name
J Muscle Res Cell Motiljournal_title
Journal of muscle research and cell motilityauthors
Fujita H,Hirano M,Shimizu K,Nagamori Edoi
10.1007/s10974-010-9230-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
279-88issue
4eissn
0142-4319issn
1573-2657journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Single muscle fiber sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) is a sensitive technique for determining skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain (MHC) composition of human biopsy samples. However, the number of fibers suitable to represent fiber type distribution via this method is undefined. Muscl...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-016-9441-9
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MagFluo-4 fluorescence (Ca2+) transients associated with action potentials were measured in intact muscle fibres, manually dissected from toads ( Leptodactylus insularis ) or enzymatically dissociated from mice. In toads, the decay phase of the Ca2+ transients is described by a single exponential with a time constant ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-004-4071-z
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of 2,3-butanedione monoxime (BDM) on contraction characteristics were studied at 5 degrees C in single intact fibres isolated from the tibialis anterior muscle of the frog. The force-velocity relation was determined using the controlled-velocity method in either whole fibres or short fibre segments in whic...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01737994
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High speed isovelocity shortening using a servo-controlled lever was performed on isolated whole frog sartorius muscles at long lengths to ensure substantial passive tension. The tension records of unstimulated control experiments were subtracted from the tension records of fully-tetanized experiments on the same musc...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00123833
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Critical illness myopathy (CIM) is associated with severe muscle atrophy and fatigue in affected patients. Apoptotic signaling is involved in atrophy and is elevated in muscles from patients with CIM. In this study we investigated underlying mechanisms of apoptosis-related pathways in muscles with different fiber type...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-015-9410-8
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Striated muscle fine structure began to be really understood following a comprehensive survey of the matter carried out by William Bowman in the late 1830s. The publications resulting from such a study, the first of which earned for the author a precocious election as Fellow of the Royal Society, are herewith examined...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-005-9048-z
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method for quick-freezing muscles while observing their mechanical properties until the moment of freezing is described. This method was used to freeze the anterior byssus retractor muscle (ABRM) of Mytilus edulis. Intact muscle in the presence of sucrose as a cryoprotectant was freeze-substituted in acetone, fixed ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01758426
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fine structure of leech body wall muscles, has been analysed under great length variations. All the measurable parameters of the fibre (distance between thick filaments, sarcomere and A band width, percentage of actin crowns around myosin filaments, fibre radius) at different elongations were tested with equations...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00711915
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following activation by G-protein-coupled receptor agonists, protein kinase C (PKC) modulates cardiac myocyte function by phosphorylation of intracellular targets including myofilament proteins cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and cardiac myosin binding protein C (cMyBP-C). Since PKC phosphorylation has been shown to decreas...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-012-9294-9
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The characteristics of the titin filament in the vicinity of the Z-line were investigated using immunoelectron microscopy. We used monoclonal titin antibodies T-11 and T-12 on single fibres of frog skeletal muscle, and on Z-line-extracted fibres. It is well established that the I-band region of titin is elastic. We fi...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00121293
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Filamin binds to F-actin and influences the myosin-actin interaction. At relatively low concentrations, filamin activates actomyosin Mg2+-ATPase, whereas higher concentrations of filamin exert an inhibitory effect. Activation of ATPase activity occurs under conditions where a loose meshwork of actin filaments is prese...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00712309
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The giant molecule titin (also called connectin) provides an elastic connection in the I-band between the Z-disk and A-band of striated muscle. This region is assembled in a tissue-specific way by extensive differential splicing events. We have raised monoclonal antibodies against the two N2-line isoforms of titin and...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00123361
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myosin heavy chain kinase activity was identified in the high speed supernate of lysed Dictyostelium amoebae and was precipitated by 30-50% ammonium sulphate. In low ionic strength buffer, the activity bound tightly to a Cibacron Blue Sepharose column and eluted as a single peak with 1.0 M NaCl. Gel filtration chromat...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01753566
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated fibres from various muscles were skinned mechanically in oil. From a Ca2+-loaded micropipette, local applications of Ca2+ were made. These produced a limited contraction which relaxed spontaneously. The time-course of sarcomere shortening and re-lengthening was recorded by microcinephotography. Application of...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018603032590
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate sex-related differences in contractile properties, parameters of action potentials, and mechanisms of force regulation of motor units in the rat soleus muscle, which is a frequent experimental model in animal research. It was revealed that the mean mass of the muscle in males wa...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-015-9408-2
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myosin heavy chain species were investigated during development in avian pectoralis major muscles (type IIB fibres) by high resolution anion-exchange chromatography of the myosin head region, subfragment-1. At 15 days in ovo four distinct fast-type heavy chain species, I, II, III and IV, in order of elution, were iden...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01745118
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cleavage of vertebrate muscle tropomyosin by bacterial Omp T produces an amino-terminally truncated product (residues 7-284). The proteolysed protein, which is resolved from the parent by electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecylsulphate, can be generated from a variety of striated and smooth muscle tropomyosi...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-007-9114-9
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dr. John Gergely passed away on July 26, 2013 after a long and distinguished career. His publications spanned 67 years. He founded the Department of Muscle Research in the Retina Foundation (which later became the Boston Biomedical Research Institute) and served as director for 34 years. Dr. Gergely served on the edit...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-013-9370-9
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A balanced redox status is necessary to optimize force production in contractile apparatus, where free radicals generated by skeletal muscle are involved in some basic physiological processes like excitation-contraction coupling. Protein glutathionylation has a key role in redox regulation of proteins and signal trans...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-008-9145-x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Under muscle disuse conditions decrease of expression of MyHC of slow type, and sometimes of type IIa, as well as upregulation of expression of IIb and IId/x isoforms were observed. Through dephosphorylation and entry of NFAT molecules to the nucleus calcineurin/NFATc1 signaling pathway promotes upregulation of the sl...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-015-9428-y
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small but statistically significant shifts (hysteresis) between the up (increasing tension direction) and down (decreasing tension) pCa/tension relation for several muscle types of the rabbit and rat were found. The largest shift is, at most, 0.093 p units or 60% of that reported for the barnacle muscle. The direction...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00713061
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein kinase C (PKC) is known to play important roles in integrin mediated cell spreading. This study investigated the role of PKC during insulin mediated muscle cell spreading, which was independent of integrin alpha5. We found that PKC-alpha becomes active and localise to membrane during insulin mediated cell spre...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1022028808806
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CapZ is a widely distributed and highly conserved, heterodimeric protein, that nucleates actin polymerization and binds to the barbed ends of actin filaments, preventing the addition or loss of actin monomers. CapZ interaction with actin filaments was shown to be of high affinity and decreased in the presence of PIP2....
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005489319058
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In frog semitendinosus muscle the descending limb of the length-tension curve is shifted rightward relative to that of tibialis anterior. Both the plateau right corner and the zero-force intercept are equally shifted. To investigate the reason for this shift, we compared filament lengths in the two muscles. Single fib...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00115451
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pattern of spontaneous skeletal muscle degeneration and clinical recovery hindlimb muscles of the mdx mutant mouse was examined for functional and metabolic confirmation of apparent structural regeneration. The contractile properties, histochemical staining and myosin light chain and parvalbumin contents of extens...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01738755
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A high resolution, time efficient method is described for determining the complex modulus of activated striated muscle. In this method the applied oscillation of muscle length takes the form of pseudo-random binary noise, PRBN. As a time-domain signal, PRBN is an extension of the double step approach to include n step...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01753650
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The length dependency of the sensitivity to activators of the smooth muscle of different blood vessels is not yet fully understood. Muscle preparations of the aorta, the femoral artery and the portal vein of the rabbit were investigated for the length dependency of the sensitivity to phenylephrine and calcium in both ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005408015885
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The β-adrenergic receptor stimulation improves endurance in fast twitch muscles and these effects are sensitive to extracellular Ca2+ influx. Present study is aimed to determine the effects of adrenaline, with different concentrations of extracellular Ca2+[Formula: see text], on the contractility and endurance of slow...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-019-09551-9
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myosin binding protein C (MYBPC) is a crucial component of the sarcomere and an important regulator of muscle function. While mutations in different myosin binding protein C (MYBPC) genes are well known causes of various human diseases, such as hypertrophic (HCM) and dilated (DCM) forms of cardiomyopathy as well as sk...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10974-011-9281-6
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:temporaria (0.9-2.5degrees C) were stimulated to produce a 1 s isometric tetanus at regular intervals until constant mechanical responses were attained. Various degrees of force depression ("fatigue") were produced by decreasing the contraction interval from 30 or 15 min (control to 120, 60, 30 and 15s, respectively. ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00713270
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
