Imaging Features of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Evaluation on Thin-Section CT.

Abstract:

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To retrospectively analyze the chest imaging findings in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on thin-section CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-three patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection underwent thin-section CT examination. Two chest radiologists independently evaluated the imaging in terms of distribution, ground-glass opacity (GGO), consolidation, air bronchogram, stripe, enlarged mediastinal lymph node, and pleural effusion. RESULTS:Fourty-seven cases (88.7%) had findings of COVID-19 infection, and the other six (11.3%) were normal. Among the 47 cases, 78.7% involved both lungs, and 93.6% had peripheral infiltrates distributed along the subpleural area. All cases showed GGO, 59.6% of which were round and 40.4% patchy. Other imaging features included "crazy-paving pattern" (89.4%), consolidation (63.8%), and air bronchogram (76.6%). Air bronchograms were observed within GGO (61.7%) and consolidation (70.3%). Neither enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes nor pleural effusion were present. Thirty-three patients (62.3%) were followed an average interval of 6.2 ± 2.9 days. The lesions increased in 75.8% and resorbed in 24.2% of patients. CONCLUSION:COVID-19 showed the pulmonary lesions in patients infected with COVID-19 were predominantly distributed peripherally in the subpleural area.

journal_name

Acad Radiol

journal_title

Academic radiology

authors

Guan CS,Lv ZB,Yan S,Du YN,Chen H,Wei LG,Xie RM,Chen BD

doi

10.1016/j.acra.2020.03.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-01 00:00:00

pages

609-613

issue

5

eissn

1076-6332

issn

1878-4046

pii

S1076-6332(20)30143-4

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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