Decreased platelet-free dopamine and unchanged noradrenaline and adrenaline in essential hypertension.

Abstract:

:The content of free-catecholamines in blood platelets is much higher than in plasma and platelet catecholamines must be taken up from plasma, since platelets lack the enzymes for catecholamine synthesis. There is some evidence that platelet catecholamine content under certain circumstances may be an integrated measure of plasma catecholamine concentrations over time. Platelet-free catecholamines were therefore assayed in 18 untreated patients with essential hypertension and in 16 normotensive control subjects. Mean platelet-free dopamine in the hypertensive group was 3.7 +/- 0.4 pg/mg platelet weight, i.e. significantly less than the 6.5 +/- 0.9 pg/mg found in the normotensive (p less than 0.005). Platelet contents of noradrenaline and adrenaline did not differ. Decreased platelet-free dopamine and unchanged platelet noradrenaline and adrenaline persisted after adjustment for increased body weight in the hypertensive group. Although the reasons for decreased platelet-free dopamine in the hypertensive group remain unknown, this finding may add to previous result showing facilitated release of granular contents from blood platelets in patients with essential hypertension. Our data do not support platelet levels of free-catecholamines to be a marker of increased sympathetic tone in essential hypertension.

journal_name

Thromb Haemost

authors

Kjeldsen SE,Gjesdal K,Leren P,Eide IK

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-10-31 00:00:00

pages

251-4

issue

2

eissn

0340-6245

issn

2567-689X

journal_volume

60

pub_type

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