Abstract:
:3-Oxo-β-sultams are four-membered ring ambident electrophiles that can react with nucleophiles either at the carbonyl carbon or at the sulfonyl sulfur atoms, and that have been reported to inhibit serine hydrolases via acylation of the active-site serine residue. We have developed a panel of 3-oxo-β-sultam inhibitors and show, through crystallographic data, that they are regioselective sulfonylating electrophiles, covalently binding to the catalytic serine of human and porcine elastases through the sulfur atom. Application of 3-oxo-β-sultam-derived activity-based probes in a human proteome revealed their potential to label disease-related serine hydrolases and proteasome subunits. Activity-based protein profiling applications of 3-oxo-β-sultams should open up new opportunities to investigate these classes of enzymes in complex proteomes and expand the toolbox of available sulfur-based covalent protein modifiers in chemical biology.
journal_name
ACS Chem Bioljournal_title
ACS chemical biologyauthors
Carvalho LAR,Almeida VT,Brito JA,Lum KM,Oliveira TF,Guedes RC,Gonçalves LM,Lucas SD,Cravatt BF,Archer M,Moreira Rdoi
10.1021/acschembio.0c00090subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-17 00:00:00pages
878-883issue
4eissn
1554-8929issn
1554-8937journal_volume
15pub_type
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