Abstract：
:Little is currently known about the importance of clotting during the drying of blood pools. While this is of little moment for droplets where drying occurs faster than contact-phase-induced clotting, clotting may significantly influence blood pools drying as it transform a liquid into a gel. To investigate this influence, we compare the drying of citrated and unmodified blood pools at constant haematocrit, showing large morphological differences during drying, both in the surface appearance, in the colour lightness, as well as in the generation and location of cracks. Further, we designed a clotting-reactivation protocol which allowed recovering the morphological evolution of pure blood drying while using citrate-sampled blood. This result opens the way to the use of citrated blood in blood pools investigations.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Laan N,Compain C,Seyve L,Polack B,Nicloux C,Caton Fdoi
10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.110008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
110008eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
S0379-0738(19)30420-7journal_volume
305pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Household products such as bleach, gasoline or hydrochloric acid have been used to mask the presence of a cadaver or to prevent the colonization of insects. These types of chemicals affect insect development and alter the forensic entomology analysis. This study was designed to test the effects of six household produc...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.05.032
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prosecution of those socially irresponsible individuals who drive when they have had too much to drink - in that their breath, blood or urine alcohol level exceeds the prescribed legal limit - has been standard practice since October 1967. The forensic analysis of whichever type of specimen is taken from the suspe...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.09.030
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nyaope is a mixture of low grade heroin, cannabis products, antiretroviral drugs and other materials added as bulking agents. It is a highly physically additive mixture which is smoked by users. As part of the development of a method for the analysis and profiling of nyaope this study evaluates the stability of the ca...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.04.040
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe two suicide cases in which old paraquat was ingested. In conjunction with lung involvement a pronounced degeneration was observed in skeletal muscle of one who died on the 14th day after the ingestion. The following sarcoplasmic or endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA) monoclonal antibodies were used f...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00190-x
更新日期：1999-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Diphenhydramine is one of the first effective antihistamine agents to have been discovered. The compound is also used for its sedative and antiemetic effects. The first case involving repetitive sedation linked to the use of diphenhydramine as a drug-facilitated crime and subsequent impairment of a 9-year-old female v...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.12.006
更新日期：2007-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study it is demonstrated that human odor collected from items recovered at a post-blast scene can be evaluated using human scent specific canine teams to locate and identify individuals who have been in contact with the improvised explosive device (IED) components and/or the delivery vehicle. The purpose of th...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.03.021
更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Traditionally, sperms are isolated from vaginal cell mixtures by preferential extraction methods. Although these methods work well when there is a reasonable amount of DNA present, they are problematic when there are limited amounts (ca. 250 pg). In particular, the analysis of sperm from microscope slides has proven d...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00267-6
更新日期：2003-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:During a stabbing, apparel fabrics are usually damaged and may be penetrated. Despite numerous studies considering forces required to penetrate skin and human stabbing performance, none have systematically evaluated which variables affect severance appearance from a textile science perspective using a human stabbing p...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.01.024
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Australia, particularly Western Australia, there is a relative paucity of contemporary population-specific morphometric standards for the estimation of sex from unknown skeletal remains. This is largely a historical artefact from lacking, or poorly documented, repositories of human skeletons available for study. Ho...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.11.008
更新日期：2012-04-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of validation experiments was performed for a Y chromosome specific STR multiplex system following the suggestions made by the Technical Working Group DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM). The multiplex PCR products were detected on Perkin-Elmer 373 and 377 automated sequencers using two labeling colors. No problems...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00467-9
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is important to have accurate and reliable measurements of soft tissue thickness for specific landmarks of the face and scalp when producing a facial reconstruction. In the past several methods have been created to measure facial soft tissue thickness (FSTT) in cadavers and in the living. The conventional spiral CT...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.02.018
更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification of X bodies is an everyday preoccupation in forensic pathology. This retrospective analysis studied all methods of identification and characteristics of unidentified bodies arrived in the Department of Forensic Medicine and Pathology (University Hospital R. Poincaré, Garches, France) during a 6-year...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.05.022
更新日期：2011-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The comparison of two or more samples of liquid gasoline (petrol) to establish a common origin is a difficult problem in the forensic investigation of arsons and suspicious fires. A total of 35 randomly collected samples of unevaporated gasoline, covering three different grades (regular unleaded, premium unleaded and ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00081-1
更新日期：2003-06-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Medicolegal (coroner's) autopsies are an important source of epidemiological data. A large proportion of them comprise sudden natural deaths and an analysis of such cases has never been undertaken at the University Hospital of the West Indies, the only teaching hospital in Jamaica. In a retrospective study, 841 cases ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00268-2
更新日期：2002-09-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Death scene investigation (DSI) is critically important for the identification of the manner of death. The present study aims to present a scoring system for the correct framing of a case as a suicide starting from the DSI and its preliminary application. The method is based on five items: (1) statistical frequency of...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.01.029
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past decade, several studies have been carried out using the calcaneus bone for sex estimation. This paper collected data using ten variables for metric characteristics of the calcaneus of 144 modern Cretans and examined their correlation with known sex. Secondly, the formulae developed by Peckmann et al. (...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.04.005
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Considering the high use of inkjet printing in forgery cases, the classification of inkjet printing is particularly important in questioned document examination. In this work, a universal GC-MS method has been developed to analyze various ink components extracted from inkjet printouts. The results indicated that sever...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110562
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is designed to evaluate the correlation between fatal vehicle crashes (FVC) and consumption of alcohol and/or drugs among drivers. Between 1996 and 2000 in Hong Kong, a total of 197 FVC cases of deceased drivers were investigated. The blood and/or urine samples of the victims were examined for the presence ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.08.023
更新日期：2005-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：:In cases of criminal thallium poisoning, forensic investigation is required to identify the amount and time of thallium exposure. Usually, blood and urine thallium levels are respectively used as biomarkers. Additionally, hair has the unique potential to reveal retrospective information. Although several studies have ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.08.019
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have developed a triplex PCR method for D3S1359, HumTH01 and HumTPO tetranucleotide loci and a duplex PCR method for HumFES/FPS and HumvWA31A tetranucleotide loci using high resolution polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and silver staining. The methods were evaluated for paternity testing and individual identificat...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(96)02002-6
更新日期：1996-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Identification in forensic anthropology and the definition of a biological profile in bioarchaeology are essential to each of those fields and use the same methodologies. Sex, age, stature and ancestry can be conclusive or dispensable, depending on the field. The Fordisc(®) 3.0 computer program was developed to aid in...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.03.011
更新日期：2011-05-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to accurately determine injury dimensions is an essential property of forensic documentation. The current standard for injury documentation is photography using a scale to approximate the injury dimensions in the image. The technical qualities of the photograph, such as orthogonality, depth of the field an...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.11.006
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) technique was developed for the simultaneous determination of five non-steroidal anti-inflammatory oxicam drugs (ampiroxicam, tenoxicam, piroxicam, meloxicam and lornoxicam) in human plasma. These five oxicam drugs and isoxicam (internal stan...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.11.016
更新日期：2013-04-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Early in 2009, a state policing agency raided a clandestine drug laboratory in a suburb of a major city in Australia. During the search of the laboratory, a small glass jar labelled "Gamma Source" and containing a green powder was discovered. The powder was radioactive. This paper documents the detailed nuclear forens...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.04.004
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 4977 bp deletion of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) accumulates in postmitotic tissues with advancing age. The purpose of our study was to detect and quantify these deletion even in blood cells with a high turnover activity. Whole venous blood, isolated human platelets and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00249-8
更新日期：2000-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to recover trace DNA from fired cartridge cases can help establish important leads regarding the handler of the ammunition. Over recent years, several DNA recovery techniques for fired ammunition have been published. Three techniques of significant interest include tape lifting, direct PCR, and vacuum filt...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110507
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Changes in water diffusion can be quantified by diffusion-weighted MR imaging. However, there are only few reports about changes in post mortem brain. The aim of this study was to investigate the temporal pattern of the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in the brain after death, to compare the values to in v...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.02.022
更新日期：2012-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight Y-chromosome STRs were investigated in a male population sample from Córdoba region (Argentina). Complete Y-chromosomal STRs haplotypes were obtained in 100 individuals, among which 91 different haplotypes were observed. The most common haplotype was shared by 4% of the sample, while 86 haplotypes were unique. T...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.07.006
更新日期：2003-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:INTRODUCTION/CONTEXT: Torture is widely practiced throughout the world and, yet, the ways by which torture is perpetrated, its regional similarities and differences, is not well understood. Our goal for this cases series was to elucidate the methods of torture practiced within different countries to both add...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.03.026
更新日期：2009-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Desomorphine is reported to be the principal pharmacologically active opioid in Krokodil, a homemade injectable drug that is perceived to be a cheaper alternative to heroin. There have been limited studies regarding its pharmacology or detection in biological matrices. The goal of this study was to contribute further ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.05.017
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
