Magnetotrichography: Measuring the dc magnetic field produced by hair follicles.

abstract：:Although autoantibody detection has been proposed for diagnosis of colorectal cancer, little is known about their initial production and development correlation with cancer progression. Azoxymethane/dextran sodium sulfate (AOM/DSS)-treated mice developed colon adenocarcinoma in the distal colon similar to human sporad...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barderas R,Villar-Vázquez R,Fernández-Aceñero MJ,Babel I,Peláez-García A,Torres S,Casal JI

更新日期：2013-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Scrophularia striata, commonly known as figwort, is one of the most important medicinal plants that mainly grows in cold regions of the Zagros Mountains (West of Iran). Although the chemical composition of this plant species has not yet been explored, people living in Ilam province (W Iran) have used it for many years...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zargoosh Z,Ghavam M,Bacchetta G,Tavili A

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been thought that incretin signaling prevents arteriosclerosis, and very recently anti-arteriosclerotic effects through GLP-1 receptor were finally demonstrated in clinical human study. The purpose of this study was to investigate how vascular GLP-1 receptor expression is influenced in human subjects. First, we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kimura T,Obata A,Shimoda M,Shimizu I,da Silva Xavier G,Okauchi S,Hirukawa H,Kohara K,Mune T,Moriuchi S,Hiraoka A,Tamura K,Chikazawa G,Ishida A,Yoshitaka H,Rutter GA,Kaku K,Kaneto H

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is expected to accelerate age-related ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) loss, but there is limited information on the rate of reduction in GC-IPL thicknesses. We aimed to evaluate the reduction rate of GC-IPL thickness in diabetic patients, and to compare the rates between patients without and with...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lim HB,Shin YI,Lee MW,Koo H,Lee WH,Kim JY

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have documented that decompression led to endothelial dysfunction with controversial results. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between endothelial dysfunction, bubble formation and decompression rate. Rats were subjected to simulated air dives with one of four decompression rates: one slow...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang K,Wang D,Jiang Z,Ning X,Buzzacott P,Xu W

更新日期：2016-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Twisting light in both phase and intensity has recently drawn great interests in various fields related to light-matter interactions such as optical manipulation of particles and quantum entanglement of photons. Conventionally, bulky optical components are required to produce such twisted optical beams, which signific...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Yang X,Gao J

更新日期：2018-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation of insects to different altitudes remain largely unknown, especially those endemic to the Tibetan Plateau (TP). Here, we generated the transcriptomes of Gynaephora menyuanensis and G. alpherakii, inhabiting different high altitudes on the TP, and used these and the previously available transcriptomic and ge...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang QL,Zhang L,Yang XZ,Wang XT,Li XP,Wang J,Chen JY,Yuan ML

更新日期：2017-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to biofuels and biomaterials suffers from high production costs associated with biomass pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis. In-planta expression of lignocellulose-digesting enzymes is a promising approach to reduce these cost elements. However, this approach faces a number of c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mir BA,Myburg AA,Mizrachi E,Cowan DA

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive disease characterized by interstitial remodeling and pulmonary dysfunction. The etiology of IPF is not completely understood but involves pathologic inflammation and subsequent failure to resolve fibrosis in response to epithelial injury. Treatments for IPF are limi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Smith JNP,Witkin MD,Jogasuria AP,Christo KF,Raffay TM,Markowitz SD,Desai AB

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut of Drosophila melanogaster includes a proximal acidic region (~pH 2), however the genome lacks the H(+)/K(+) ATPase characteristic of the mammalian gastric parietal cell, and the molecular mechanisms of acid generation are poorly understood. Here, we show that maintenance of the low pH of the acidic region is ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Overend G,Luo Y,Henderson L,Douglas AE,Davies SA,Dow JA

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The unique capacity of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) offers a new opportunity to overcome the limited efficiency of semiconductor photocatalyst. Here we unravel that LSPR, which usually occurs in noble metal nanoparticles, can be realized by hydrogen doping in noble-metal-free semiconductor using TiO2 as ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma X,Dai Y,Yu L,Huang B

更新日期：2014-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Habitat fragmentation is considered as major threat to biodiversity worldwide. Biodiversity can be described as taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity. However, the effect of forest fragmentation on taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional diversity is barely understood. We compare the response of taxonomic (s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bełcik M,Lenda M,Amano T,Skórka P

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:miR1444s are functionally significant miRNAs targeting polyphenol oxidase (PPO) genes for cleavage. MIR1444 genes were reported only in Populus trichocarpa. Through the computational analysis of 215 RNA-seq data, four whole genome sequences of Salicaceae species and deep sequencing of six P. trichocarpa small RNA libr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang M,Li C,Lu S

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial translational GTPase EF4/LepA is structurally similar to the canonical elongation factor EF-G. While sharing core structural features with other translational GTPases, the function of EF4 remains unknown. Recent structural data locates the unique C-terminal domain (CTD) of EF4 in proximity to the ribosom...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： De Laurentiis EI,Wieden HJ

更新日期：2015-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The calcifying shell is an excellent model for studying biomineralization and evolution. However, the molecular mechanisms of shell formation are only beginning to be elucidated in Mollusca. It is known that shell matrix proteins (SMPs) play important roles in shell formation. With increasing data of shell matrix prot...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng D,Li Q,Yu H,Kong L,Du S

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten to twenty percent of the hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients fulfilling the Milan criteria (MC) recurred within three years after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). We therefore utilize a training cohort to develop an improved prognostic model for predicting the recurrence in these patients. By univariate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng J,Wu J,Zhu R,Feng D,Yu L,Zhang Y,Bu D,Li C,Zhou Y,Si L,Liu Y,Liang Z,Xu J,Wu T

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:PEA3 transcription factor subfamily is present in a variety of tissues with branching morphogenesis, and play a particularly significant role in neural circuit formation and specificity. Many target genes in axon guidance and cell-cell adhesion pathways have been identified for Pea3 transcription factor (but not for E...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kandemir B,Gulfidan G,Arga KY,Yilmaz B,Kurnaz IA

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydration (water loss >2.0% of body weight) has significant negative effects on physical and mental performance. In two studies the effects of minor hypo-hydration (water loss <1.0% of body weight) on CNS function, mood and cardiovascular functioning were measured. Study 1: On two mornings twelve male participants w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Young HA,Cousins A,Johnston S,Fletcher JM,Benton D

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the development of crystal engineering, it remains a great challenge to predict the crystal structure even for the simplest molecules, and a clear link between molecular and crystal symmetry is missing in general. Here we demonstrate that the two-dimensional (2D) crystallization of heterocirculenes on a Au(111...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiao WD,Zhang YY,Tao L,Aït-Mansour K,Chernichenko KY,Nenajdenko VG,Ruffieux P,Du SX,Gao HJ,Fasel R

更新日期：2014-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Urban heat dome flow, which is also referred to as urban heat island circulation, is important for urban ventilation and pollutant transport between adjacent cities when the background wind is weak or absent. A "dome-shaped" profile can form at the upper boundary of the urban heat island circulation. The horizontal ex...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fan Y,Li Y,Bejan A,Wang Y,Yang X

更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Deforestation associated with the initial settlement of New Zealand is a dramatic example of how humans can alter landscapes through fire. However, evidence linking early human presence and land-cover change is inferential in most continental sites. We employed a multi-proxy approach to reconstruct anthropogenic land ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Argiriadis E,Battistel D,McWethy DB,Vecchiato M,Kirchgeorg T,Kehrwald NM,Whitlock C,Wilmshurst JM,Barbante C

更新日期：2018-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin measurements are not advised for cardiometabolic risk screening in large groups. Here we assessed the accuracy of the single-point insulin sensitivity estimator (SPISE) to diagnose cardiometabolic risk in Chilean adolescents. In 678 post-pubertal adolescents (52% males, M(SD) age = 16.8 (0.2) years), height, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Correa-Burrows P,Blanco E,Gahagan S,Burrows R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Junction-less nanowire transistors are being investigated to solve short channel effects in future CMOS technology. Here we demonstrate 8 nm diameter silicon nanowire junction-less transistors with metallic doping densities which demonstrate clear 1D electronic transport characteristics. The 1D regime allows excellent...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mirza MM,Schupp FJ,Mol JA,MacLaren DA,Briggs GAD,Paul DJ

更新日期：2017-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:One key ability of human brain is invariant object recognition, which refers to rapid and accurate recognition of objects in the presence of variations such as size, rotation and position. Despite decades of research into the topic, it remains unknown how the brain constructs invariant representations of objects. Prov...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Karimi-Rouzbahani H,Bagheri N,Ebrahimpour R

更新日期：2017-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:One current concept suggests that unchecked proliferation of clonally selected precursors of endothelial cells (ECs) contribute to severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). We hypothesized that clonally selected ECs expressing the progenitor marker CD117 promote severe occlusive pulmonary hypertension (PH). The re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bhagwani AR,Farkas D,Harmon B,Authelet KJ,Cool CD,Kolb M,Goncharova E,Yoder MC,Clauss M,Freishtat R,Farkas L

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipedalism is a defining feature of the human lineage. Despite evidence that walking on two feet dates back 6-7 Ma, reconstructing hominin gait evolution is complicated by a sparse fossil record and challenges in inferring biomechanical patterns from isolated and fragmentary bones. Similarly, patterns of social behavi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hatala KG,Roach NT,Ostrofsky KR,Wunderlich RE,Dingwall HL,Villmoare BA,Green DJ,Harris JW,Braun DR,Richmond BG

更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence and the distribution characteristics of corneal astigmatism (CA) and anterior segment biometry before surgery in Chinese congenital cataract (CC) patients are not completely understood. This study involved 400 CC patients from the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center enrolled from February 2011 to August 2015. D...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin D,Chen J,Liu Z,Wu X,Long E,Luo L,Lin Z,Li X,Zhang L,Chen H,Liu J,Chen W,Lin H,Liu Y

更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria are able to de-epoxidize or epimerize deoxynivalenol (DON), a mycotoxin, to deepoxy-deoxynivalenol (deepoxy-DON or DOM-1) or 3-epi-deoxynivalenol (3-epi-DON), respectively. Using different approaches, the intestinal toxicity of 3 molecules was compared and the molecular basis for the reduced toxicity investig...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pierron A,Mimoun S,Murate LS,Loiseau N,Lippi Y,Bracarense AP,Schatzmayr G,He JW,Zhou T,Moll WD,Oswald IP

更新日期：2016-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgae and plankton can be a rich source of bioactivity. However, induction of secondary metabolite production in lab conditions can be difficult. One simple way of bypassing this issue is to collect biomass in the field and screen for bioactivity. Therefore, bulk net samples from three areas along the coast of no...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ingebrigtsen RA,Hansen E,Andersen JH,Eilertsen HC

更新日期：2017-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging relies on conventional electronics that is increasingly challenged by the push for stronger magnetic fields and higher channel count. These problems can be avoided by utilizing optical technologies. As a replacement for the standard low-noise preamplifier, we have implemented a new tran...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Simonsen A,Sánchez-Heredia JD,Saarinen SA,Ardenkjær-Larsen JH,Schliesser A,Polzik ES

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00