Smartphone photography for screening amblyogenic conditions in children.

Abstract:

Purpose:To validate the smartphone photography as a screening tool for amblyogenic conditions in children. Methods:Children between 5 to 8 years attending eye out patient department (OPD) were photographed (by an optometrist) with a smartphone to capture their pupillary red reflexes followed by clinical examination by the principal investigator (PI). The PI on the basis of clinical examination identified children with significant amblyogenic conditions and, subsequently, two ophthalmologists independently categorized the photographs on the basis of color, symmetry, and shape of the pupillary reflex into normal or abnormal. The identification of amblyogenic conditions on clinical examination was compared to that on photography. Refractive errors <3D and anisometropia <2D were excluded. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of smartphone photography screening were determined. Results:In all, 250 children were screened. Clinically 23.6% were harboring amblyogenic conditions. The mean sensitivity and specificity of screening by smartphone were 94% and 91%, respectively. Conclusion:Smartphone photography is a reliable tool for detection of amblyogenic conditions in children.

journal_name

Indian J Ophthalmol

authors

Gupta R,Agrawal S,Srivastava RM,Singh V,Katiyar V

doi

10.4103/ijo.IJO_2090_18

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1560-1563

issue

10

eissn

0301-4738

issn

1998-3689

pii

IndianJOphthalmol_2019_67_10_1560_267423

journal_volume

67

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Dislocation of polyfocal full-optics accommodative intraocular lens after neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet capsulotomy in vitrectomized eye.

    abstract::We report a case of dislocation of WIOL-CF® polyfocal full-optics intraocular lens (IOL) after neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd: YAG) laser capsulotomy in the vitrectomized eye. At 22 months before the dislocation of the IOL, a 55-year-old male patient underwent phacoemulsification with WIOL-CF® IOL implant...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.119335

    authors: Kang KT,Kim YC

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - On the right path.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_2074_18

    authors: Honavar SG

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of active warming on perioperative inadvertent hypothermia in patients undergoing vitreoretinal surgery under local anesthesia.

    abstract:Purpose:Perioperative inadvertent hypothermia (PIH) is the decrease in core temperature below 36°C. We aimed to assess whether PIH develops in patients operated under local anesthesia (ULA) for vitreoretinal surgery in the operating room and investigate active warming efficacy. Methods:Seventy-two patients were divide...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_227_20

    authors: Urfalioglu A,Urfalioglu S,Oksuz G,Doganer A,Teksen S,Guler O,Calisir F

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Unilateral acute hydrops in a child with bilateral microcornea and iridofundal coloboma.

    abstract::A 15-year-old female child with history of bilateral poor vision since childhood presented with sudden onset pain, photophobia, and diminution of vision OD for 10 days. Visual acuity was hand motion OD and 1/60 OS. Slit lamp examination revealed microcornea OU with multiple intrastromal fluid clefts OD and an irregula...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1671_18

    authors: Agarwal R,Nongrem G,Maharana PK,Sharma N

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • A rare case of benign fibrous histiocytoma of the cornea.

    abstract::Fibrous histiocytoma (FH) commonly occurs in the superficial layers of the skin. Orbit and limbus are documented ophthalmic sites of involvement but isolated corneal FH has never been reported in literature. We present the first case of FH exclusively involving the cornea where a 10-year-old male child presented with ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1648_18

    authors: Arya S,Singh T,Bhagat R,Bansal V

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment options for atypical optic neuritis.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Optic neuritis (ON) is defined as inflammation of the optic nerve and can have various etiologies. The most common presentation in the US is demyelinating, or "typical" ON, usually associated with multiple sclerosis. This is in contrast to "atypical" causes of ON, which differ in their clinical presentation, ma...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.145986

    authors: Malik A,Ahmed M,Golnik K

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical technique for management of isolated lenticular coloboma with high corneal astigmatism.

    abstract::We describe a surgical technique for the correction of isolated congenital lenticular coloboma associated with high corneal astigmatism. Transscleral fixation of the capsular bag with a single eyelet Cionni capsular tension ring was followed by in-the-bag implantation of a toric intraocular lens (IOL). This lead to co...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1026_17

    authors: Singh SR,Yangzes S,Gupta R,Ram J

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral dissociated vertical deviation in a case of congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy.

    abstract::Dissociated vertical deviation (DVD) is an intermittent anomaly of the non-fixing eye. Although association of DVD with sensory visual deprivation owing to congenital or acquired opacities of the ocular media has been reported, its association with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy (CHED) has not been report...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.21614

    authors: Bhola R,Saxena R,Sethi HS,Sharma P,Panda A,Sen S

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Amyloidosis of lacrimal gland.

    abstract::Primary localized amyloidosis of lacrimal gland is a rare occurrence. This report describes a female patient with isolated amyloidosis of the lacrimal gland. A 45-year-old Indian woman presented with a swelling over the left lacrimal gland region. Computed tomography showed uniform enlargement of the lacrimal gland. A...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.57160

    authors: Prabhakaran VC,Babu K,Mahadevan A,Murthy SR

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Can the Bruckner test be used as a rapid screening test to detect significant refractive errors in children?

    abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the suitability of Brückner test as a screening test to detect significant refractive errors in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A pediatric ophthalmologist prospectively observed the size and location of pupillary crescent on Brückner test as hyperopic, myopic or astigmatic. This was compared with th...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.31943

    authors: Kothari MT

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and risk factors of active trachoma among primary school children of Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia.

    abstract:Purpose:Trachoma is the leading infectious cause of blindness in the world. It is caused by conjunctival infection with the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of active trachoma among primary school children in Amhara region, Ethiopia. Methods:...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_143_19

    authors: Basha GW,Woya AA,Tekile AK

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • The International Council of Ophthalmology Ophthalmic clinical evaluation exercise.

    abstract:Purpose:Fifteen years after the publication of the Ophthalmic Clinical Evaluation Exercise (OCEX), it was deemed necessary to review and revise it, and to validate it for an international audience of ophthalmologists. This study to revise the OCEX and validate it for international use. Methods:The OCEX rubric was chan...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_154_20

    authors: Palis AG,Barrio-Barrio J,Mayorga EP,Mili-Boussen I,Noche CD,Swaminathan M,Golnik KC

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Retained Viscoat and intraocular pressure after phaceomulsification.

    abstract:PURPOSE:A single blind prospective randomised study to determine the effect of Viscoat retained in the eye on intraocular pressure (IOP) after phacoemulsification. METHODS:82 patients were randomly selected to receive either Viscoat, a viscoelastic composed of 3% sodium hyaluronate (mol wt 500,000 daltons), and 4% cho...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Watts P,Austin M

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • A rare case of cleft number nine associated with atypical cleft number two.

    abstract::The incidence of the craniofacial cleft is rare ranging between 1.43 and 4.85/100,000 births. Tessier number nine cleft being the rarest, there are a few reports of detailed ophthalmologic examinations performed in them. In this study, 1-day-old female neonate delivered by normal vaginal delivery at term, weighing 148...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_914_16

    authors: Bubanale SC,Kurbet SB,De Piedade Sequeira LMG

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • An unusual case of orbitocranial wooden foreign body with amazing outcome: A case report.

    abstract::Penetrating orbitocranial injuries can present with foreign body/bodies (FBs) lodged in eye, orbit, and/or brain. But limited literatures are available about FBs lodged partly in orbit and partly intracranially. Here, we present a rare case of orbitocranial wooden FB impacted in right palpebral aperture extending intr...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_569_19

    authors: Mohapatra SSD,Das J,Bhattacharjee H

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial adherence to polymethylmethacrylate posterior chamber intra ocular lenses.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Bacterial adherence to intraocular lenses (IOLs) has been incriminated in the pathogenesis of postoperative endophthalmitis. Staphylococcus epidermidis is the most common organism isolated. We studied the in-vitro adhesion of Staphylococcus epidermidis to Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) IOLs and the effect of dur...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tyagi S,Ram J,Ray P,Brar GS,Gupta A

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Current status of accelerated corneal cross-linking.

    abstract::Corneal cross-linking with riboflavin is a technique to stabilize or reduce corneal ectasia, in diseases such as keratoconus and post-laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) ectasia. There is an interest by patient as well as clinicians to reduce the overall treatment time. Especially, the introduction of cornea...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.116075

    authors: Mrochen M

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Postoperative posterior capsular striae and the posterior capsular opacification in patients implanted with two types of intraocular lens material.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the incidence of postoperative posterior capsular striae (PCS) and its influence on posterior capsular opacification (PCO) in patients implanted with two types of lens material. SETTING:Tertiary eye care center in central rural India. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, observational, nonrandomized study. MA...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_344_16

    authors: Joshi RS

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Microscope-integrated optical coherence tomography: A new surgical tool in vitreoretinal surgery.

    abstract::Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized imaging of ocular structures and various disease conditions. Though it has been used in the clinic for some decades, the OCT has only recently found its way into the operating theater. Early attempts at intraoperative OCT, hand-held and microscope mounted, have alr...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.159865

    authors: Jayadev C,Dabir S,Vinekar A,Shah U,Vaid T,Yadav NK

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Community care for diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma in India: A panel discussion.

    abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and glaucoma are emerging causes of blindness and visual impairment in India and the world. Both diseases do not have any early warning symptoms, and once the symptoms appear, the diseases are reasonably advanced. Because of the long-standing nature of the diseases, one cannot adopt the catar...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_910_17

    authors: Rani PK,Nangia V,Murthy KR,Khanna RC,Das T

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vertical fixation with fibrin glue-assisted secondary posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in a case of surgical aphakia.

    abstract::We report the first case of vertical fixation by fibrin glue-assisted secondary posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in a case of surgical aphakia. Advantages of vertical fixation are discussed. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.109383

    authors: Ladi JS,Shah NA

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • A case of unusual presentation of Takayasu's arteritis.

    abstract::Takayasu's arteritis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the large and medium-sized arteries. It commonly involves the aorta with its branches and the pulmonary arteries. The retinal hemodynamics suggest that the carotid artery involvement causes diminished retinal blood flow. This is the pathogenetic mechanism of Ta...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.60090

    authors: Das D,Mondal KK,Ray B,Chakrabarti A

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Nasolacrimal duct obstruction: Does it really increase the risk of amblyopia in children?

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report the prevalence of amblyopia risk factors in children with congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction. METHODS:A retrospective review of records of children with the diagnosis of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO), who underwent probing from January 2009 to October 2011, was done. All of th...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.190101

    authors: Ramkumar VA,Agarkar S,Mukherjee B

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of prophylactic intraocular pressure-lowering medication (brinzolamide) on intraocular pressure after ranibizumab intravitreal injection: A case-control study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To observe the effect of prophylactic intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering medication (brinzolamide) on IOP after ranibizumab intravitreal injections (IVIs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective case-control study included 352 eyes from 352 patients (1 eye per patient) who were treated with ranibizumab intrav...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.195006

    authors: Song S,Yu XB,Dai H

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Submacular hemorrhage: a study amongst Indian eyes.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the management outcomes amongst various treatment modalities for submacular hemorrhage (SMH) in Indian subjects. SETTINGS AND DESIGN:Retrospective, single-center study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients presenting with SMH between 1999 and 2006 were included. Treatment modalities included: vitrectomy wit...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.103779

    authors: Rishi E,Gopal L,Rishi P,Sengupta S,Sharma T

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Laboratory analyses of two explanted hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses.

    abstract::Two three-piece hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) were explanted from two patients at 7 and 9 years, respectively, after implantation, because of poor fundus visualisation and/or a clinically significant decrease in visual acuity related to their opacified IOLs. In addition to light microscopy, scanning el...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.136262

    authors: Dai Y,Huang Y,Liu T,Xie L

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the corneal Na-K ATPase levels in eyes stored in moist chamber at 4 degrees C.

    abstract::This report deals with a chronological measurement of Na-K ATPase enzyme activity in human and bovine corneas stored in a moist chamber at 4 degrees C. Paired human and bovine eyes were sterilized by the standard eye bank procedure and stored up to 6 days. At the desired time, the corneal endothelium was assayed for N...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Devi B,Hasany SM,Basu PK

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and histopathological features of posttraumatic iris cyst.

    abstract::Iris cyst excision involves complex surgical maneuvers and may have a variable visual outcome depending upon preexisting and postoperative complications. Hereby, we report a case series of 10 eyes from which posttraumatic iris cysts were excised and proven histopathologically. Histopathology records were reviewed. Dat...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.43383

    authors: Rishi P,Rishi E,Biswas J,Nandi K

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital retinoschisis: successful collapse with photocoagulation.

    abstract::We report a case of progressive congenital retinoschis is where the schisis cavity collapsed following argon laser photocoagulation. Despite reports to the contrary, we feel that in the absence of significant vitreous or inner layer traction, photocoagulation applied as light burns in the schisis cavity may be benefic...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gopal L,Shanmugam MP,Battu RR,Shetty NS

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Ozurdex implant in treatment of noninfectious intermediate uveitis.

    abstract:AIMS:To report our experiences using Ozurdex, a biodegradable implant, containing 0.7 mg of dexamethasone in the treatment of noninfectious intermediate uveitis. SETTINGS AND DESIGN:Retrospective study design. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of medical records of patients with noninfectious intermediate uv...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.171505

    authors: Palla S,Biswas J,Nagesha CK

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00