Abstract:
AIM:To evaluate the incidence of postoperative posterior capsular striae (PCS) and its influence on posterior capsular opacification (PCO) in patients implanted with two types of lens material. SETTING:Tertiary eye care center in central rural India. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, observational, nonrandomized study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 1247 patients having age-related cataract scheduled for removal by phacoemulsification technique and implantation of hydrophilic or hydrophobic intraocular lens (IOL). Demographic profile, nuclear grading, axial length, and IOL power were noted. Details of PCS were noted on the 1st postoperative day in patients with clear cornea. Postoperative follow-up was ensured to study the status of PCS and development of PCO. RESULTS:The overall incidence of PCS was 19.8% (247 out of 1247 eyes). Out of 1247 patients, 641 patients (51.4%) had hydrophilic IOL implantation and 201 eyes had PCS (31.4%) and 606 patients (48.6%) had hydrophobic IOL implantation and 46 eyes had PCS (7.6%), P = 0.04. Three and more striae were seen in 119 eyes (119/641, 18.6%) in hydrophilic group and 4 eyes (4/606, 0.66%) in hydrophobic group. Sixty-two eyes (62/201, 30.9%) in hydrophilic group with multiple PCS were reported with persistent striae after 6 months of surgery. Two eyes in hydrophobic group had persistent striae even after 3 years of follow-up. Evaluation of PCO score of the hydrophilic group was 0.6 whereas of the hydrophobic group was 0.1 (P = 0.04). Ten patients of the hydrophilic group only required neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (ND: YAG) laser capsulotomy. CONCLUSION:The incidence of PCS was higher in hydrophilic than hydrophobic IOLs. Multiple PCS persisting in patients beyond 6 months after operation should be followed up for early development of PCO, particularly in patients implanted with hydrophilic IOL.
journal_name
Indian J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Indian journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Joshi RSdoi
10.4103/ijo.IJO_344_16subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-01 00:00:00pages
466-471issue
6eissn
0301-4738issn
1998-3689pii
IndianJOphthalmol_2017_65_6_466_208877journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the lateral rectus periosteal fixation and partial vertical rectus transpositioning (VRT) as treatment modalities to correct exotropic Duane retraction syndrome (Exo-DRS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Prospective interventional case study of cases of Exo-DRS with limitation of...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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abstract::We describe a vertical lid split orbitotomy approach to perform optic nerve sheath fenestration which was done in a patient with idiopathic intracranial hypertension. A vertical lid split incision was used to enter the superomedial orbit and approach the optic nerve sheath. This approach resulted in a successful nerve...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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doi:10.4103/0301-4738.53057
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abstract::Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is an autosomal recessive disease with ophthalmic, dermatologic, and neurologic manifestations. Ophthalmological changes are described in up to 100% of XP patients. We report a young XP patient that presented with bilateral conjunctival masses. She was treated by surgical excision with suppl...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_585_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.27953
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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doi:10.4103/0301-4738.171524
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.116481
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1730_20
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.116075
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:the pressure-to-cornea index (PCI) was proposed in order to integrate intraocular pressure and central cornea thickness as a single-risk factor for glaucoma. The purpose of this study was to correlate the PCI with a structural and two functional measures of glaucoma. SETTING:University Hospital in South Americ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.143924
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.103799
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_700_18
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Fifteen years after the publication of the Ophthalmic Clinical Evaluation Exercise (OCEX), it was deemed necessary to review and revise it, and to validate it for an international audience of ophthalmologists. This study to revise the OCEX and validate it for international use. Methods:The OCEX rubric was chan...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.43383
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_644_17
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1095_17
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00