Abstract:
:The human face is composed of small functional and cosmetic units, of which the eyes and periocular region constitute the main point of focus in routine face-to-face interactions. This dynamic region plays a pivotal role in the expression of mood, emotion, and character, thus making it the most relevant component of the facial esthetic and functional unit. Any change in the periocular unit leads to facial imbalance and functional disharmony, leading both the young and the elderly to seek consultation, thus making blepharoplasty the surgical procedure of choice for both cosmetic and functional amelioration. The applied anatomy, indications of upper eyelid blepharoplasty, preoperative workup, surgical procedure, postoperative care, and complications would be discussed in detail in this review article.
journal_name
Indian J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Indian journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Bhattacharjee K,Misra DK,Deori Ndoi
10.4103/ijo.IJO_540_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
551-558issue
7eissn
0301-4738issn
1998-3689pii
IndianJOphthalmol_2017_65_7_551_211121journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Dissociated vertical deviation (DVD) is an intermittent anomaly of the non-fixing eye. Although association of DVD with sensory visual deprivation owing to congenital or acquired opacities of the ocular media has been reported, its association with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy (CHED) has not been report...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.21614
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an unusual presentation of a case of Axenfeld-Rieger (A-R) syndrome. A 14-year-old male presented with gradual dimness of vision for 1 year and redness of left eye for 3 days. The patient had megalocornea with Haab's striae in the right eye and posterior embryotoxon in both the eyes. In the left eye, there w...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.82003
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and seventy adult patients and one hundred and forty-eight children with systemic malignancies were examined for ocular and/or orbital metastases. Thirty-six patients (11.3%) had intraocular and/or orbital metastasis. Twenty-nine of the 36 patients (80.5%) had orbital metastasis, five patients (13.9%) had ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Intracameral mydriatic solution can eliminate the disadvantages of repeated eye drop instillation regimen and provide adequate mydriasis for phacoemulsification with added advantages. AIMS:Evaluating the role of intracameral irrigating solution (0.5% lignocaine + 0.001% epinephrine) in initiating and maintaini...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.109521
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular bee stings are known to cause corneal melts, corneal infiltrates, cataracts, and secondary glaucoma. Our patient presented with scleritis, corneal infiltrates, and endophthalmitis after a ocular bee sting. Topical treatment led to resolution of anterior segment inflammation, but the scleritis and vitreous infla...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_889_17
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pachydermoperiostosis (PDP) is a multisystem disorder of mesenchymal origin. It is a form of hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. The typical clinical features include pachydermia, cutis verticus gyrata, digital clubbing, and periostosis. Patients present with mechanical ptosis resulting from markedly thickened eye lids. Fl...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.198865
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of the craniofacial cleft is rare ranging between 1.43 and 4.85/100,000 births. Tessier number nine cleft being the rarest, there are a few reports of detailed ophthalmologic examinations performed in them. In this study, 1-day-old female neonate delivered by normal vaginal delivery at term, weighing 148...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_914_16
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Trachoma is the leading infectious cause of blindness in the world. It is caused by conjunctival infection with the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of active trachoma among primary school children in Amhara region, Ethiopia. Methods:...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_143_19
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of unilateral cryptophthalmos have unique findings is reported. The lateral part of the left eye was replaced by downward extension of the frontal hairline. The left upper eyelid, except in the lateral 4mm fully developed portion, was replaced by a fold adherent to the underlying disorganized globe (6.9 mm...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum (AFA) along with associated skin lesions in a 7-day-old child from South India. It could be a variant of the well described ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip and palate syndrome also called Hay-Wells syndrome wherein AFA, skin lesions, and clefting are characteris...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.181741
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe retinal changes during Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) guided bevacizumab treatment for neovascular age- related macular degeneration (AMD). SETTINGS AND DESIGN:Single center observational study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We confirmed wet AMD in 47 eyes of 45 patients by fluoresc...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.133485
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular dirofilariasis mostly presents as a subconjunctival or eyelid lesion. Intraocular dirofilarial infestation is rare. We report a case of a young woman who was accidentally detected to have a live motile worm in the anterior segment in one eye and a cystic lesion on the optic disc in the other eye. To our knowled...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.116252
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glaucoma care is more an art than science. The introduction of several new classes of glaucoma medications and the completion of many large randomized clinical trials have not changed this fact. While we now have better choices when initiating glaucoma therapy relative to our predecessors, the principles of glaucoma t...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.73691
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate visual acuity and vision function before and after providing spectacles and low vision devices (LVDs) in deaf-mute students. SETTINGS:Schools for deaf-mute in West Maharashtra. METHODS:Hearing-impaired children in all special schools in Pune district underwent detailed visual...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.198847
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Pupil cycle time (PCT) has been widely used for examination of ocular diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN). AIMS:The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the difference of contrast sensitivity according to PCT results, and the secondary aim was to determine the factors associated with PCT difference for ty...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.81027
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Perioperative inadvertent hypothermia (PIH) is the decrease in core temperature below 36°C. We aimed to assess whether PIH develops in patients operated under local anesthesia (ULA) for vitreoretinal surgery in the operating room and investigate active warming efficacy. Methods:Seventy-two patients were divide...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_227_20
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dye-assisted internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling and gas tamponade is the surgery of choice for idiopathic macular holes. Indocyanine green and trypan blue have been extensively used to stain the ILM. However, the retinal toxicity of indocyanine green and non-uniform staining with trypan blue has necessitated dev...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.77047
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the prevalence and causes of low vision and blindness in an urban south Indian population. SETTINGS AND DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. Exactly 3850 subjects aged 40 years and above from Chennai city were examined at a dedicated facility in the base hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All s...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.111186
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized imaging of ocular structures and various disease conditions. Though it has been used in the clinic for some decades, the OCT has only recently found its way into the operating theater. Early attempts at intraoperative OCT, hand-held and microscope mounted, have alr...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.159865
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen years after scleral buckle surgery with a hydrogel episcleral exoplant, a 43-year-old woman presented with progressive binocular diplopia, ptosis, and an expanding mass in her upper eyelid. She underwent surgical removal of the hydrogel exoplant through an anterior approach. The exoplant proved to be friable, ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.81047
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of necrotizing scleritis following diode cyclo-photocoagulation (CPC). A-64-year-old-Asian Indian male presented with pseudophakic corneal decompensation with secondary angle closure glaucoma that was uncontrolled with maximum medical therapy. Trans-scleral diode CPC was performed in the inferior 180-...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.27074
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To report endoscope-assisted fascia lata harvest (EAFH) as a minimally-invasive technique for correction of severe blepharoptosis. Methods:This was a retrospective case series between January 2013 and April 2017. Medical records of all consecutive patients who underwent frontalis suspension by EAFH in the stud...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_819_17
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual case of cyclic pupillary movements in an otherwise complete oculomotor nerve palsy in a five year-old girl is reported. This is considered to be due to destruction of somatic and visceral nuclei of the oculomotor nerve following injury to its fascicular part. Pupillary automatism has been explained on the b...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneoscleral cysts are a rare entity. We report a case of spontaneous corneoscleral hematic cyst, which was treated by cyst excision and lamellar corneal patch graft. No recurrence of cyst was noticed during the 6 years of followup. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.25834
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.4103/0301-4738.171956.]. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.214668
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_941_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parasitic infestations of the eye have been reported since centuries, affecting various parts of the eye. Some are subtle, coexisting with vision, while many others damage and destroy, in part or totally, the gift of sight. This report describes a patient with live subconjunctival dipetalonema infestation of the right...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.95881
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary localized amyloidosis of lacrimal gland is a rare occurrence. This report describes a female patient with isolated amyloidosis of the lacrimal gland. A 45-year-old Indian woman presented with a swelling over the left lacrimal gland region. Computed tomography showed uniform enlargement of the lacrimal gland. A...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0301-4738.57160
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1633_18
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To report an unusual presentation of Fuch's endothelial dystrophy (FED) and its management. A 53-year-old male patient presented with unilateral progressive painless diminution of vision. Best-corrected visual acuity of the right and left eyes were 20/20 and 20/400, respectively. Slit lamp examination of the right eye...
journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1434_19
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00