Abstract:
:Among serotonin receptors, the 5-HT6 subtype is the most controversial and the least known in the field of molecular mechanisms. The 5-HT6R ligands can be pivotal for innovative treatment of cognitive impairment, but none has reached pharmacological market, predominantly, due to insufficient "druglikeness" properties. Recently, 1,3,5-triazine-piperazine derivatives were identified as a new chemical family of potent 5-HT6R ligands. For the most active triazine 5-HT6R agents found (1-4), a wider binding profile and comprehensive in vitro evaluation of their drug-like parameters as well as behavioral studies and an influence on body mass in vivo were investigated within this work. Results indicated the most promising pharmacological/druglikeness profiles for 4-((1H-indol-3-yl)methyl)-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine (3) and 4-((2-isopropyl-5-methylphenoxy)methyl)-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine (4), which displayed a significant procognitive action and specific anxiolytic-like effects in the behavioral tests in vivo together with satisfied pharmaceutical and safety profiles in vitro. The thymol derivative (4) seems to be of higher importance as a new lead candidate, due to the innovative, non-indole and non-sulfone structure with the best 5-HT6R binding properties.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Latacz G,Lubelska A,Jastrzębska-Więsek M,Partyka A,Marć MA,Satała G,Wilczyńska D,Kotańska M,Więcek M,Kamińska K,Wesołowska A,Kieć-Kononowicz K,Handzlik Jdoi
10.3390/ijms20143420subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-12 00:00:00issue
14issn
1422-0067pii
ijms20143420journal_volume
20pub_type
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