Immunologic and clinicopathologic evaluation of adult dogs inoculated with Encephalitozoon cuniculi.

Abstract:

:Beagle dogs inoculated intravenously with 1.75 x 10(9) viable Encephalitozoon cuniculi spores at 12.5 months of age were monitored for 18 months to assess infection in the adult dog. Parameters monitored included packed cell volume, total and differential leukocyte counts, and humoral and cellular responses to infection. Immunoglobulin M and G antibodies directed against the parasite tegument were present throughout the 18 months. Peripheral blood monocytes treated with lymphokines, either antigen specific (E. cuniculi) or nonspecific (concanavalin A), killed E. cuniculi spores in vitro. Pretreatment of E. cuniculi spores with normal dog serum or infected dog serum enhanced the killing of the parasite (normal dog serum less than infected dog serum) by canine monocytes. Histologic examination of selected tissues revealed microfocal plasma cell and lymphocyte aggregates at the renal corticomedullary junction and in the medullary interstitium. The results of these experiments suggest that the adult dog is able to mount an effective defense to infection, to minimize host tissue damage, and to eliminate the parasite through complex interactions between monocytes-macrophages and lymphocytes.

journal_name

J Clin Microbiol

authors

Szabo JR,Shadduck JA

doi

10.1128/JCM.26.3.557-563.1988

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-03-01 00:00:00

pages

557-63

issue

3

eissn

0095-1137

issn

1098-660X

journal_volume

26

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Diagnostic assessment of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for human and canine blastomycosis.

    abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for blastomycosis was evaluated with 65 human sera from culturally or histologically proven cases of blastomycosis, 53 sera from humans with heterologous infections, and 115 sera from apparently normal people. The diagnostic value of the ELISA was compared with that of the ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.23.2.294-297.1986

    authors: Turner S,Kaufman L,Jalbert M

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Semiquantitative species-specific detection of Bartonella henselae and Bartonella quintana by PCR-enzyme immunoassay.

    abstract::Bartonella henselae is the main causative agent of cat-scratch disease, and both B. henselae and Bartonella quintana cause angioproliferative disorders such as bacillary angiomatosis. To increase the sensitivity of Bartonella detection by PCR and to improve the species differentiation, we developed a semiquantitative,...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.10.3097-3101.1999

    authors: Sander A,Penno S

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Restaurant-associated outbreak of typhoid fever in Maryland: identification of carrier facilitated by measurement of serum Vi antibodies.

    abstract::Ten cases of typhoid fever occurred between 24 August and 1 September 1986 in the vicinity of Silver Spring, Md. Shrimp salad served in a fast-food restaurant was implicated as the source of infection. Stool cultures were obtained from 104 employees, and serum Vi antibodies were assayed in 97 of the employees. Salmone...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.26.6.1194-1197.1988

    authors: Lin FY,Becke JM,Groves C,Lim BP,Israel E,Becker EF,Helfrich RM,Swetter DS,Cramton T,Robbins JB

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of in-house real-time quantitative PCR to the Adenovirus R-Gene kit for determination of adenovirus load in clinical samples.

    abstract::In the context of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, adenovirus infections are associated with relevant mortality and morbidity. Detection of adenovirus DNA by quantitative PCR is the "gold standard" for these patients. A total of 150 samples, namely, 78 whole-blood, 22 cerebrospinal fluid, 24 digestive biopsy, ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00976-10

    authors: Jeulin H,Salmon A,Bordigoni P,Venard V

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Algorithm-based prediction of HIV-1 subtype D coreceptor use.

    abstract::We compared the coreceptor tropism-predicting performance of a specific genotypic algorithm for HIV-1 subtype D and that of the geno2pheno algorithm with different cutoffs. The D-specific algorithm and geno2pheno with a false-positivity rate cutoff of 2.5% had the same concordance with the phenotypic determination. Th...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00798-13

    authors: Dina J,Raymond S,Maillard A,Le Guillou-Guillemette H,Rodalec A,Beby-Defaux A,Giraudeau G,Vallet S,Mourez T,Payan C,Vabret A,Ruffault A,Ferre V,Izopet J,Plantier JC

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Carious dentine provides a habitat for a complex array of novel Prevotella-like bacteria.

    abstract::Previous analysis of the microbiology of advanced caries by culture and real-time PCR emphasized the high incidence and abundance of gram-negative anaerobic species, particularly Prevotella-like bacteria. The diversity of Prevotella-like bacteria was further explored by analyzing pooled bacterial DNA from lesions of c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.42.11.5238-5244.2004

    authors: Nadkarni MA,Caldon CE,Chhour KL,Fisher IP,Martin FE,Jacques NA,Hunter N

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mice and moles inhabiting mountainous areas of Shimane Peninsula as sources of infection with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis.

    abstract::A total of 1,835 Yersinia spp. were isolated from 925 (60.5%) of 1,530 wild mice and from 139 (79.9%) of 174 moles living in mountainous areas of eastern Shimane Prefecture, Japan. The Yersinia spp. included 1,106 Yersinia enterocolitica, 26 Y. enterocolitica-like, 176 Yersinia mollaretii, 149 Yersinia frederiksenii, ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.28.11.2448-2455.1990

    authors: Fukushima H,Gomyoda M,Kaneko S

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Diarrhea in children under 5 years of age from Ifakara, Tanzania: a case-control study.

    abstract::A matched case-control study was conducted in the Maternal and Child Health Clinic (MCH) in Ifakara, Tanzania, during the rainy season in order to elucidate the risk factors for and etiology of diarrheal diseases in children under 5 years of age. Cases (103) and controls (206) were matched for sex and age group. Preco...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.38.12.4459-4462.2000

    authors: Gascón J,Vargas M,Schellenberg D,Urassa H,Casals C,Kahigwa E,Aponte JJ,Mshinda H,Vila J

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assay that uses gag-based molecular beacons to distinguish between human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtype C and C' infections in Ethiopia.

    abstract::A gag-based molecular beacon assay utilizing real-time nucleic acid sequence-based amplification technology has been developed to differentiate between the two genetic subclusters of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) subtype C (C and C') circulating in Ethiopia. Of 41 samples, 36 could be classified as C or ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.42.4.1534-1541.2004

    authors: Ayele W,Pollakis G,Abebe A,Fisseha B,Tegbaru B,Tesfaye G,Mengistu Y,Wolday D,van Gemen B,Goudsmit J,Dorigo-Zetsma W,de Baar MP

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Revealing new measles virus transmission routes by use of sequence analysis of phosphoprotein and hemagglutinin genes.

    abstract::With improved measles virus (MV) control, the genetic variability of the MV-nucleoprotein hypervariable region (NP-HVR) decreases. Thus, it becomes increasingly difficult to determine the origin of a virus using only this part of the genome. During outbreaks in Europe and Africa, we found MV strains with identical NP-...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01703-10

    authors: Kessler JR,Kremer JR,Shulga SV,Tikhonova NT,Santibanez S,Mankertz A,Semeiko GV,Samoilovich EO,Tamfum JJ,Pukuta E,Muller CP

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of human metapneumovirus RNA sequences in nasopharyngeal aspirates of young French children with acute bronchiolitis by real-time reverse transcriptase PCR and phylogenetic analysis.

    abstract::Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) was the unique viral pathogen detected by a real-time reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR) assay in 6 (6.4%) of 94 consecutive French children hospitalized for acute bronchiolitis from September 2001 to June 2002. This virus was identified as the third etiological cause of bronchiolitis, aft...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.43.3.1411-1414.2005

    authors: Bouscambert-Duchamp M,Lina B,Trompette A,Moret H,Motte J,Andréoletti L

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic value of reverse transcription-PCR of amniotic fluid for prenatal diagnosis of congenital rubella infection in pregnant women with confirmed primary rubella infection.

    abstract::The diagnostic value of RT-PCR of amniotic fluid (AF) for prenatal diagnosis of congenital rubella virus infection in 45 pregnant women with confirmed primary infection was assessed. Specificity of RT-PCR was 100% and sensitivity ranged between 83 and 95%. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.42.10.4818-4820.2004

    authors: Macé M,Cointe D,Six C,Levy-Bruhl D,Parent du Châtelet I,Ingrand D,Grangeot-Keros L

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Routine identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex isolates by automated hybridization.

    abstract::Methodologies for biochemical identification of mycobacteria isolated from clinical samples are still cumbersome, taking skilled technicians 3 to 6 weeks. We describe here a 2-h identification system for mycobacterial isolates belonging to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex using a DNA probe. After 30 min of hands...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.32.11.2702-2705.1994

    authors: Mabilat C,Desvarenne S,Panteix G,Machabert N,Bernillon MH,Guardiola G,Cros P

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of three automated systems for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of gram-negative bacilli.

    abstract::Several instruments for automated or semiautomated susceptibility testing are currently available. Three of these instruments, Autobac (General Diagnostics, Warner-Lambert Co., Morris Plains, N.J.), MS-2 (Abbott Laboratories, Dallas, Tex.), and AutoMicrobic system (AMS) (Vitek, Inc., Hazelwood, Mo.) were compared for ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.15.5.902-905.1982

    authors: Kelly MT,Latimer JM,Balfour LC

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • The recombinant 120-kilodalton protein of Ehrlichia chaffeensis, a potential diagnostic tool.

    abstract::DNA encoding two repeat units of 120-kDa protein of Ehrlichia chaffeensis was cloned into the expression vector pGEX and expressed in Escherichia coli. The sensitivity and specificity of a dot blot assay for detection of human antibodies with the recombinant protein were 86 and 100%, respectively, compared with an ind...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.34.11.2853-2855.1996

    authors: Yu XJ,Crocquet-Valdes P,Cullman LC,Walker DH

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid determination of quinolone resistance in Acinetobacter spp.

    abstract::In the treatment of serious bacterial infections, the rapid institution of appropriate antimicrobial chemotherapy may be lifesaving. Choosing the correct antibiotic or combination of antibiotics is becoming very important, as multidrug resistance is found in many pathogens. Using a collection of 75 well-characterized ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02380-08

    authors: Hujer KM,Hujer AM,Endimiani A,Thomson JM,Adams MD,Goglin K,Rather PN,Pennella TT,Massire C,Eshoo MW,Sampath R,Blyn LB,Ecker DJ,Bonomo RA

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridium glycolicum wound infections: case reports and review of the literature.

    abstract::We describe two cases of Clostridium glycolicum wound infections in immunocompetent adults. The bacterium was identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. This is the third published report of the recovery of this organism from human clinical material and highlights the importance of the organism as a potential human patho...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02411-08

    authors: Jiang W,Abrar S,Romagnoli M,Carroll KC

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Widely distributed and predominant CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

    abstract::Three hundred sixty Enterobacteriaceae and nonfermenting gram-negative bacilli, isolated during one week in May 2004 at five hospitals in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, were evaluated for the presence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs). A prevalence of 7.8% was found, in contrast to the 1% observed in 1997. CTX...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01112-06

    authors: al Naiemi N,Bart A,de Jong MD,Vandenbroucke-Grauls CM,Rietra PJ,Debets-Ossenkopp YJ,Wever PC,Spanjaard L,Bos AJ,Duim B

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the R/B and Minitek systems for identification of Enterobacteriaceae.

    abstract::The R/B and Minitek systems for the identification of Enterobacteriaceae were evaluated, and the results were compared with those obtained by conventional methods. Both systems were rapid and allowed correct identification of about 85% of the 294 isolates (23 species) examined. The individual biochemical reactions sho...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.1.6.504-508.1975

    authors: Shayegani M,Hubbard ME,Hiscott T,McGlynn D

    更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping of antigenic sites on the nucleocapsid protein of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus.

    abstract::Antigenic sites on the nucleocapsid (N) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (SARS-CoV) were mapped by Pepscan analysis with overlapping peptides that span the N protein sequence. Two major immunodominant epitopes located in the C-terminal region (amino acids [aa] 362 to 412) and middle regi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.42.11.5309-5314.2004

    authors: He Y,Zhou Y,Wu H,Kou Z,Liu S,Jiang S

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Association of Bacteroides forsythus and a novel Bacteroides phylotype with periodontitis.

    abstract::Chronic periodontitis is a common infectious disease in the adult population. The etiology is clearly bacterial, and a small number of bacterial species have been consistently associated with periodontitis, including Bacteroides forsythus and Porphyromonas gingivalis. Comparatively little attention has been paid to th...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.40.3.821-825.2002

    authors: Leys EJ,Lyons SR,Moeschberger ML,Rumpf RW,Griffen AL

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter evaluation of a transcription-reverse transcription concerted assay for rapid detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in clinical specimens.

    abstract::A European multicenter study was performed to evaluate the performance of a new method, based on the transcription-reverse transcription concerted reaction (TRC-2), which enabled one-step amplification and real-time detection of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis 16S rRNA target directly in clinical specimens. A total of ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01730-08

    authors: Drouillon V,Delogu G,Dettori G,Lagrange PH,Benecchi M,Houriez F,Baroli K,Ardito F,Torelli R,Chezzi C,Fadda G,Herrmann JL

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differential blocking of coagulation-activating pathways of Limulus amebocyte lysate.

    abstract::The coagulation of Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) can be activated through two pathways, one initiated by endotoxin and the other by beta-glucans. The two pathways join at the step of activation of the proclotting enzyme. We report here that the endotoxin-activated pathway can be differentially inhibited by two method...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.32.6.1537-1541.1994

    authors: Zhang GH,Baek L,Buchardt O,Koch C

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clonal reproduction and limited dispersal in an environmental population of Cryptococcus neoformans var gattii isolates from Australia.

    abstract::Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii is a causative agent of cryptococcosis and is thought to have a specific ecological association with a number of Eucalyptus species in Australia. However, the role that the tree plays in the life cycle of the fungus and the nature of the infectious propagule are not well understood....

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.41.2.703-711.2003

    authors: Halliday CL,Carter DA

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Early identification of seronegative human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection with severe presentation.

    abstract::Specific antibodies against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), usually used for diagnosis, almost invariably become detectable within 3 months of exposure. We report on a patient whose HIV infection was identified early by a combined antigen/antibody test, but seroconversion did not occur for 7 months, until the impl...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00166-07

    authors: Chin BS,Lee SH,Kim GJ,Kee MK,Suh SD,Kim SS

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid detection of rpoB gene mutations in rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in shanghai by using the amplification refractory mutation system.

    abstract::Rapid detection of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is essential for efficient treatment and control of this pathogen. The amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS) was used to detect mutations in the rifampin resistance-determining region of the rpoB gene. A total of 39 rifampin-resistant M. tuberc...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.41.3.993-997.2003

    authors: Fan XY,Hu ZY,Xu FH,Yan ZQ,Guo SQ,Li ZM

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sonication of explanted prosthesis combined with incubation in BD bactec bottles for pathogen-based diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection.

    abstract::Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a rare but refractory complication of arthroplasty. Accurate identification of pathogens is a key step for successful treatment of PJI, which remains a challenge for clinicians and laboratory workers. We designed a combined culture method with sonication of implants and incubation i...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02863-14

    authors: Shen H,Tang J,Wang Q,Jiang Y,Zhang X

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genomic and Phenotypic Analyses Reveal the Emergence of an Atypical Salmonella enterica Serovar Senftenberg Variant in China.

    abstract::Human infections with Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Senftenberg are often associated with exposure to poultry flocks, farm environments, or contaminated food. The recent emergence of multidrug-resistant isolates has raised public health concerns. In this study, comparative genomics and phenotypic ana...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00052-16

    authors: Abd El Ghany M,Shi X,Li Y,Ansari HR,Hill-Cawthorne GA,Ho YS,Naeem R,Pickard D,Klena JD,Xu X,Pain A,Hu Q

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid identification of enterococci by reduction of litmus milk.

    abstract::Of 100 strains of enterococci, 83% reduced litmus milk within 4 h. None of the 100 non-enterococcal streptococci tested were positive. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.14.2.227-228.1981

    authors: Schierl EA,Blazevic DJ

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of apparent false-positive urine latex particle agglutination tests for the detection of group B streptococcus antigen.

    abstract::In our nursery, we identified neonates with positive urine latex particle agglutination (LPA) tests for group B streptococcus (GBS) antigen who did not have corroborating cultural evidence of infection. To investigate the mechanisms underlying these apparent false-positive reactions, we examined the urine LPA test in ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.27.10.2214-2217.1989

    authors: Harris MC,Deuber C,Polin RA,Nachamkin I

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00