Optimal control for a fractional tuberculosis infection model including the impact of diabetes and resistant strains.

Abstract:

:The objective of this paper is to study the optimal control problem for the fractional tuberculosis (TB) infection model including the impact of diabetes and resistant strains. The governed model consists of 14 fractional-order (FO) equations. Four control variables are presented to minimize the cost of interventions. The fractional derivative is defined in the Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo (ABC) sense. New numerical schemes for simulating a FO optimal system with Mittag-Leffler kernels are presented. These schemes are based on the fundamental theorem of fractional calculus and Lagrange polynomial interpolation. We introduce a simple modification of the step size in the two-step Lagrange polynomial interpolation to obtain stability in a larger region. Moreover, necessary and sufficient conditions for the control problem are considered. Some numerical simulations are given to validate the theoretical results.

journal_name

J Adv Res

authors

Sweilam NH,Al-Mekhlafi SM,Baleanu D

doi

10.1016/j.jare.2019.01.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-19 00:00:00

pages

125-137

eissn

2090-1232

issn

2090-1224

pii

S2090-1232(19)30006-2

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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