Effect of nitrogen application rate on yield, forage quality, and animal performance in a tropical pasture.

abstract：:Efficiently detecting and characterizing individual spins in solid-state hosts is an essential step to expand the fields of quantum sensing and quantum information processing. While selective detection and control of a few 13C nuclear spins in diamond have been demonstrated using the electron spin of nitrogen-vacancy ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oh H,Yun J,Abobeih MH,Jung KH,Kim K,Taminiau TH,Kim D

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL, lipocalin 2 or LCN2) is an iron carrier protein whose circulating level is increased by kidney injury, bacterial infection and obesity, but its metabolic consequence remains elusive. To study physiological role of LCN2 in energy homeostasis, we challenged female Lcn2 k...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishii A,Katsuura G,Imamaki H,Kimura H,Mori KP,Kuwabara T,Kasahara M,Yokoi H,Ohinata K,Kawanishi T,Tsuchida J,Nakamoto Y,Nakao K,Yanagita M,Mukoyama M,Mori K

更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Maritime ecosystems in Vietnam such as mangroves and mud flats are characterized by high biodiversity. However, elements of its biodiversity remain unclear and highly threatened. In this context, the assessment of rare species is a starting point to develop effective strategies for the conservation of entire ecosystem...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saito T,Prozorova L,Quang NX,Chiba S

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) may be an option for severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients. However, to date, no large-sample studies have been performed to determine which types of SAA patients are suitable for HLA-haploidentical HSCT. We retrospectively studied 189 consecutive patie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zeng Y,Wang S,Wang J,Liu L,Su Y,Lu Z,Zhang X,Zhang Y,Zhong JF,Peng L,Liu Q,Lu Y,Gao L,Zhang X

更新日期：2018-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the bacterial symbionts harbored by the model organism Paramecium, many still lack a recent investigation that includes a molecular characterization. The genus Lyticum consists of two species of large-sized bacteria displaying numerous flagella, despite their inability to move inside their hosts' cytoplasm. We p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boscaro V,Schrallhammer M,Benken KA,Krenek S,Szokoli F,Berendonk TU,Schweikert M,Verni F,Sabaneyeva EV,Petroni G

更新日期：2013-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:This longitudinal population-based study analyses the frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) at type 1 diabetes diagnosis in Italian children under 15 years of age, during 2004-2013. DKA was defined as absent (pH ≥ 7.30), mild/moderate (7.1 ≤ pH < 7.30) and severe (pH < 7.1). Two multiple logistic regression models ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cherubini V,Skrami E,Ferrito L,Zucchini S,Scaramuzza A,Bonfanti R,Buono P,Cardella F,Cauvin V,Chiari G,D Annunzio G,Frongia AP,Iafusco D,Patera IP,Toni S,Tumini S,Rabbone I,Lombardo F,Carle F,Gesuita R,Diabetes St

更新日期：2016-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin layers of silicon nanocrystals (SiNC) in oxide matrix with optimized parameters are fabricated by the plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. These materials with SiNC sizes of about 4.5 nm and the SiO2 barrier thickness of 3 nm reveal external quantum yield (QY) close to 50% which is near to the best chemical...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Valenta J,Greben M,Dyakov SA,Gippius NA,Hiller D,Gutsch S,Zacharias M

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleaching, the loss of algal symbionts, occurs in marine photosymbiotic organisms at water temperatures minimally exceeding average summer SST (sea surface temperatures). Pre-adaptation allows organisms to persist under warmer conditions, providing the tolerance can be carried to new habitats. Here we provide evidence...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schmidt C,Titelboim D,Brandt J,Herut B,Abramovich S,Almogi-Labin A,Kucera M

更新日期：2016-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:TMEM230 mutations have been recently reported to cause autosomal dominant Parkinson's disease (PD). However, there are limited studies from different ethnic populations to support the role of TMEM230 in sporadic PD. In this study, we performed a comprehensive TMEM230 mutation screening in 550 sporadic PD patients and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shi CH,Li F,Shi MM,Yang ZH,Mao CY,Zhang SY,Wang H,Cheng Y,Yang J,Wu J,Xu YM

更新日期：2017-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton-sensing ovarian cancer G-protein coupled receptor (OGR1) plays an important role in pH homeostasis. Acidosis occurs at sites of intestinal inflammation and can induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR), an evolutionary mechanism that enables cells to cope with stressful co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maeyashiki C,Melhem H,Hering L,Baebler K,Cosin-Roger J,Schefer F,Weder B,Hausmann M,Scharl M,Rogler G,de Vallière C,Ruiz PA

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Scanning micro-mirror actuators are silicon-based oscillatory micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). They enable laser distance measurements for automotive LIDAR applications as well as projection modules for the consumer market. For MEMS applications, the geometric structure is typically designed to serve a number ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nabholz U,Schatz F,Mehner JE,Degenfeld-Schonburg P

更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Estradiol derived from neural aromatization of testosterone plays a key role in the organization and activation of neural structures underlying male behaviors. This study evaluated the contribution of the estrogen receptor (ER) β in estradiol-induced modulation of social and mood-related behaviors by using mice lackin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dombret C,Naulé L,Trouillet AC,Parmentier C,Hardin-Pouzet H,Mhaouty-Kodja S

更新日期：2020-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The major virulence factors of Clostridium difficile are toxins A and B. These toxins are encoded by tcdA and tcdB genes, which form a pathogenicity locus (PaLoc) together with three additional genes that have been implicated in regulation (tcdR and tcdC) and secretion (tcdE). To date, the PaLoc has always been found ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Monot M,Eckert C,Lemire A,Hamiot A,Dubois T,Tessier C,Dumoulard B,Hamel B,Petit A,Lalande V,Ma L,Bouchier C,Barbut F,Dupuy B

更新日期：2015-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate recording of large, earthquake-induced ground shaking is critical for our understanding of earthquake physics as well as seismic hazard assessment. Extremely large accelerations with the peak value of 3.2 times the gravity acceleration were recorded at seismic station WTMC located in northern South Island of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Goto H,Kaneko Y,Young J,Avery H,Damiano L

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:RT-qPCR offers high sensitivity, for accurate interpretations of qPCR results however, normalisation using suitable reference genes is fundamental. Androgens can regulate transcriptional expression including reference gene expression in prostate cancer. In this study, we evaluated ten mRNA and six non-protein coding R...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao H,Ma TF,Lin J,Liu LL,Sun WJ,Guo LX,Wang SQ,Otecko NO,Zhang YP

更新日期：2018-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In zebrafish, the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the inflammatory phase of heart regeneration following cryoinjury remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrated an increase in MMP enzymatic activity and elevated expression of mmp9 and mmp13 in the injured area (IA) of hearts from as early as 1 day post...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu S,Webb SE,Lau TCK,Cheng SH

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) are at high risk of developing progressive liver disease, including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). How HCV infection causes liver destruction has been of significant interest for many years, and apoptosis has been proposed as one operative mechanism. In ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kofahi HM,Taylor NG,Hirasawa K,Grant MD,Russell RS

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ge-monopnictides (GeAs) plays critical role in high-tech industry, especially in the field of advanced optical devices and infrared. As a secondary material, coal fly ash could be further recycled to retrieve germanium and prepare GeAs material with high added values. Hence, the aim of this paper is to propose a one-p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Xu Z

更新日期：2017-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe sepsis and septic shock are life-threatening conditions, with Gram-negative organisms responsible for most sepsis mortality. Systemic administration of compounds that block the action of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a constituent of the Gram-negative outer cell membrane, is hampered by their hydrophobicity and cat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cho EJ,Doh KO,Park J,Hyun H,Wilson EM,Snyder PW,Tsifansky MD,Yeo Y

更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbubble contrast agents are widely used in ultrasound imaging and therapy, typically with transmission center frequencies in the MHz range. Currently, an ultrasound center frequency near 250 kHz is proposed for clinical trials in which ultrasound combined with microbubble contrast agents is applied to open the blo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ilovitsh T,Ilovitsh A,Foiret J,Caskey CF,Kusunose J,Fite BZ,Zhang H,Mahakian LM,Tam S,Butts-Pauly K,Qin S,Ferrara KW

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinases are enzymes whose abundance, protein-protein interactions, and posttranslational modifications together determine net signaling activity in cells. Large-scale data on cellular kinase activity are limited, because existing assays are cumbersome, poorly sensitive, low throughput, and restricted to measur...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Smolko CM,Janes KA

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Floating macrophytes, including water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), are dominant invasive organisms in tropical aquatic systems, and they may play an important role in modifying the gas exchange between water and the atmosphere. However, these systems are underrepresented in global datasets of greenhouse gas (GHG) ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Attermeyer K,Flury S,Jayakumar R,Fiener P,Steger K,Arya V,Wilken F,van Geldern R,Premke K

更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Urban coach cabin is an important indoor environment for long journey, formaldehyde (HCHO) is a carcinogenic gas and damages indoor air quality of cabins. In order to control the HCHO pollution, the air samples inside cabins were analysed with a thermally desorbed gas chromatograph, and the HCHO diffusion was simulate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qin D,Guo B,Zhou J,Cheng H,Chen X

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Feynman once asked physicists to build better electron microscopes to be able to watch biology at work. While electron microscopes can now provide atomic resolution, electron beam induced specimen damage precludes high resolution imaging of sensitive materials, such as single proteins or polymers. Here, we use simulat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Juffmann T,Koppell SA,Klopfer BB,Ophus C,Glaeser RM,Kasevich MA

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we analysed processive sliding and breakage of actin filaments at various heavy meromyosin (HMM) densities and ATP concentrations in IVMA. We observed that with addition of ATP solution, the actin filaments fragmented stochastically; we then determined mean length and velocity of surviving actin filament...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rastogi K,Puliyakodan MS,Pandey V,Nath S,Elangovan R

更新日期：2016-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase-1 (IDO-1) is an enzyme in the kynurenine pathway which augments tumor-induced immune tolerance. Previous studies in childhood acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have shown a negative correlation of IDO-1 mRNA expression with outcomes. The aim of our study was to develop a practical and objective ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mangaonkar A,Mondal AK,Fulzule S,Pundkar C,Park EJ,Jillella A,Kota V,Xu H,Savage NM,Shi H,Munn D,Kolhe R

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The main feature of the present numerical model is to explore the behavior of Maxwell nanoliquid moving within two horizontal rotating disks. The disks are stretchable and subjected to a magnetic field in axial direction. The time dependent characteristics of thermal conductivity have been considered to scrutinize the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ahmadian A,Bilal M,Khan MA,Asjad MI

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to convert photons of different wavelengths directly into mechanical motion is of significant interest in many energy conversion and reconfigurable technologies. Here, using few layer 2H-MoS2 nanosheets, layer by layer process of nanocomposite fabrication, and strain engineering, we demonstrate a reversibl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rahneshin V,Khosravi F,Ziolkowska DA,Jasinski JB,Panchapakesan B

更新日期：2016-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Results from epidemiological and prospective studies indicate a close association between periodontitis and diabetes. However the mechanisms by which periodontal pathogens influence the development of prediabetes/diabetes are not clear. We previously reported that oral administration of a periodontal pathogen, Porphyr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ilievski V,Toth PT,Valyi-Nagy K,Valyi-Nagy T,Green SJ,Marattil RS,Aljewari HW,Wicksteed B,O'Brien-Simpson NM,Reynolds EC,Layden BT,Unterman TG,Watanabe K

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Si and Ge nanocrystals in oxides are of a large interest for photo-effect applications due to the fine-tuning of the optical bandgap by quantum confinement in nanocrystals. In this work, dense Ge nanocrystals suitable for enhanced photoconduction were fabricated from 60% Ge in TiO2 amorphous layers by low temperature ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lepadatu AM,Slav A,Palade C,Dascalescu I,Enculescu M,Iftimie S,Lazanu S,Teodorescu VS,Ciurea ML,Stoica T

更新日期：2018-03-20 00:00:00