Abstract:
:Seasonal brain plasticity contributes to a variety of physiological and behavioral processes. We hypothesized that variations in GnRH expression and cell proliferation facilitated seasonal breeding and food hoarding. Here, we reported seasonal changes in sexual and social behavior, GnRH expression and brain cell proliferation, and the role of photoperiod in inducing seasonal breeding and brain plasticity in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus). The gerbils captured in April and July had more mature sexual development, higher exploratory behavior, and preferred novelty much more than those captured in September. Male gerbils captured in April and July had consistently higher GnRH expression than those captured in September. GnRH expression was also found to be suppressed by food-induced hoarding behavior in the breeding season. Both subadult and adult gerbils from April and July had higher cell proliferation in SVZ, hypothalamus and amygdala compared to those in September. However, adult gerbils captured in September preferred familiar objects, and no seasonal differences were found in cell proliferation in hippocampal dentate gyrus among the three seasons. The laboratory study showed that photoperiod alone did not alter reproductive traits, behavior, cell proliferation or cell survival in the detected brain regions. These findings suggest that the structural variations in GnRH expression in hypothalamus and cell proliferation in hypothalamus, amygdala and hippocampus are associated with seasonal breeding and food hoarding in gerbils. It gives a new insight into the proximate physiological and neural basis for these seasonal life-history traits of breeding and food hoarding in small mammals.
journal_name
Horm Behavjournal_title
Hormones and behaviorauthors
Yao W,Liu W,Deng K,Wang Z,Wang DH,Zhang XYdoi
10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.03.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
42-53eissn
0018-506Xissn
1095-6867pii
S0018-506X(18)30348-9journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In New World monkeys of the family Callitrichidae (marmosets and tamarins), females frequently give birth to dizygotic twins. Twins share a placental circulation throughout fetal development and are hemopoietic chimeras. Despite this, there is no masculinization (freemartinism) in females which develop next to a male ...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.06.003
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.03.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
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doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.10.012
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.05.015
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.104605
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0018-506x(78)90023-5
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are currently no FDA-approved pharmacotherapies for cocaine abuse. Converging preclinical and clinical evidence indicates that progesterone may have potential as a treatment for cocaine-abusing women, who represent a growing portion of cocaine users. We have previously shown that oral progesterone reduced the po...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.05.017
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.10.011
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/hbeh.2002.1803
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.104577
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.06.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/hbeh.1997.1403
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.04.003
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0018-506x(86)90001-2
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2004.10.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work tested the hypothesis that gonadal steroid receptor activation was necessary for the restoration of several sociosexual behaviors (such as copulatory behavior, partner preference, 50-kHz vocalizations, and scent marking) in testosterone-treated gonadectomized male rats. Gonadal steroid receptors were blocked...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/hbeh.1998.1445
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.11.001
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.05.006
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.104563
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have documented the ability of neural grafts to stimulate the recovery of lordosis from neurochemical deficits. However, it was unclear if grafts also could reverse deficits in lordosis caused by lesions at critical points in the neural circuit controlling this response. To address this question, fema...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/hbeh.1997.1421
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.104645
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have suggested that estradiol (E) improves spatial memory as female rats with E perform better than those without E. However there is an inverse relationship between E and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels and LH could play a role. We examined whether treatment with the LH homologue human chorionic gona...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.02.006
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00