Determining selection free energetics from nucleotide pre-insertion to insertion in viral T7 RNA polymerase transcription fidelity control.

abstract：:Histone H2B O-GlcNAcylation is an important post-translational modification of chromatin during gene transcription. However, how this epigenetic modification is regulated remains unclear. Here we found that the energy-sensing adenosine-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) could suppress histone H2B O-GlcNAcyl...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Xu Q,Yang C,Du Y,Chen Y,Liu H,Deng M,Zhang H,Zhang L,Liu T,Liu Q,Wang L,Lou Z,Pei H

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is a major protein component of low density and very low density lipoproteins. Because of its large size and heterogeneity, molecular studies of apoB have been difficult, and its structure and regulation remain poorly understood. We now report the identification of human apoB cDNA clones by ant...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mehrabian M,Schumaker VN,Fareed GC,West R,Johnson DF,Kirchgessner T,Lin HC,Wang XB,Ma YH,Mendiaz E

更新日期：1985-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful use and reliability of microarray technology is highly dependent on several factors, including surface chemistry parameters and accessibility of cDNA targets to the DNA probes fixed onto the surface. Here, we show that functionalisation of glass slides with homemade dendrimers allow production of more sensi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Le Berre V,Trévisiol E,Dagkessamanskaia A,Sokol S,Caminade AM,Majoral JP,Meunier B,François J

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Data produced with short-read sequencing technologies result in ambiguous haplotyping and a limited capacity to investigate the full repertoire of biologically relevant forms of genetic variation. The notion of haplotype-resolved sequencing data has recently gained traction to reduce this unwanted ambiguity and enable...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Redin D,Borgström E,He M,Aghelpasand H,Käller M,Ahmadian A

更新日期：2017-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Fully protected diastereoisomers of deoxyguanylyl (3' leads to 5') deoxyadenosine stereospecifically labelled on phosphorus with oxygen-18 have been synthesized by oxidation of phosphite triester intermediates in the presence of 18O-labelled water. The diastereoisomers have been chromatographically separated and their...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Potter BV,Eckstein F,Uznański B

更新日期：1983-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The inherent properties of DNA as a stable polymer with unique affinity for partner molecules determined by the specific Watson-Crick base pairing makes it an ideal component in self-assembling structures. This has been exploited for decades in the design of a variety of artificial substrates for investigations of DNA...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Andersen FF,Knudsen B,Oliveira CL,Frøhlich RF,Krüger D,Bungert J,Agbandje-McKenna M,McKenna R,Juul S,Veigaard C,Koch J,Rubinstein JL,Guldbrandtsen B,Hede MS,Karlsson G,Andersen AH,Pedersen JS,Knudsen BR

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The homing endonuclease PI-SceI from Saccharo myces cerevisiae consists of two domains. The protein splicing domain I catalyzes the excision of the mature endonuclease (intein) from a precursor protein and the religation of the flanking amino acid sequences (exteins) to a functional protein. Furthermore, domain I is i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Werner E,Wende W,Pingoud A,Heinemann U

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The vertebrate genome is a mosaic of regions differing dramatically in their G + C content. Those regions with a high G + C content contain the expected number of CpG dinucleotides and we propose that following methylation these have been protected from deamination by the increased stability of the surrounding DNA dup...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Adams RL,Eason R

更新日期：1984-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequences of the 5S rRNAs of the oomycete water molds Saprolegnia ferax and Pythium hydnosporum and of the chytrid water molds Blastocladiella simplex and Phlyctochytrium irregulare were determined by chemical and enzymatic partial degradation of 3' and 5' end-labelled molecules, followed by gel sequenc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Walker WF,Doolittle WF

更新日期：1982-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA polymerase II (pol II) utilizes a complex interaction network to select and incorporate correct nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) substrates with high efficiency and fidelity. Our previous 'synthetic nucleic acid substitution' strategy has been successfully applied in dissecting the function of nucleic acid moieties i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hwang CS,Xu L,Wang W,Ulrich S,Zhang L,Chong J,Shin JH,Huang X,Kool ET,McKenna CE,Wang D

更新日期：2016-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This article presents W-IQ-TREE, an intuitive and user-friendly web interface and server for IQ-TREE, an efficient phylogenetic software for maximum likelihood analysis. W-IQ-TREE supports multiple sequence types (DNA, protein, codon, binary and morphology) in common alignment formats and a wide range of evolutionary ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Trifinopoulos J,Nguyen LT,von Haeseler A,Minh BQ

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:PrimPol is a primase-polymerase involved in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Although PrimPol is predicted to possess an archaeo-eukaryotic primase and a UL52-like zinc finger domain, the role of these domains has not been established. Here, we report that the proposed zinc finger domain ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Keen BA,Jozwiakowski SK,Bailey LJ,Bianchi J,Doherty AJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) is based upon the different melting behaviors of DNA molecules in a chemical denaturant gradient according to their sequences. This technique has recently become a widespread tool to detect mutations. The introduction of a GC-clamp enables the detection of most single bas...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Weber CK,Shaffer DJ,Sidman CL

更新日期：1991-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here spectroscopic and biochemical data of a novel series of sugar-modified oligodeoxy-nucleotides, the carbocyclic oligothymidylates, c(dT)3-20. In c(dT)n a methylene group has been substituted for the oxygen atom of the deoxyribose ring of the natural thymidylate unit. c(dT)10-20 form helical structures, i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sági J,Szemzõ A,Szécsi J,Otvös L

更新日期：1990-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The coiled-coil coactivator (CoCoA) is a transcriptional coactivator for nuclear receptors and enhances nuclear receptor function by the interaction with the bHLH-PAS domain (AD3) of p160 coactivators. The C-terminal activation domain (AD) of CoCoA possesses strong transactivation activity and is required for the coac...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kim JH,Yang CK,Stallcup MR

更新日期：2006-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of a DNA fragment about 1 Kbp long located at the 3' boundary of the chicken alpha globin gene domain, including the 3'-side matrix attachment point and the site of transcription termination, was determined. It contains a repetitive DNA element and the AT-rich (easily denaturable) DNA segment conserved at...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Farache G,Razin SV,Targa FR,Scherrer K

更新日期：1990-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:High affinity antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) containing bicylic modifications (BNA) such as locked nucleic acid (LNA) designed to induce target RNA cleavage have been shown to have enhanced potency along with a higher propensity to cause hepatotoxicity. In order to understand the mechanism of this hepatotoxicity, t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Burel SA,Hart CE,Cauntay P,Hsiao J,Machemer T,Katz M,Watt A,Bui HH,Younis H,Sabripour M,Freier SM,Hung G,Dan A,Prakash TP,Seth PP,Swayze EE,Bennett CF,Crooke ST,Henry SP

更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the complete DNA sequence of the short repeat region in the genome of herpes simplex virus type 1, as 6633 base pairs of composition 79.5% G+C. This contains immediate early gene 3, encoding the IE175 protein, an important transcriptional activator of later virus genes. The IE175 coding region was identified...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： McGeoch DJ,Dolan A,Donald S,Brauer DH

更新日期：1986-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Arginyl-tRNA synthetase (ArgRS) catalyses AMP- and PPi-independent deacylation of Arg-tRNAArg in the presence of cysteine. A dipeptide, Arg-Cys, is a product of this deacylation reaction. Similar reaction with homocysteine yields Arg-Hcy. Arginine is a noncompetitive inhibitor of the cysteine-dependent deacylation whi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jakubowski H

更新日期：1995-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant CpG methylation changes occurring during tumour progression include the loss (hypomethylation) and gain (hypermethylation) of methyl groups. Techniques currently available for examining such changes either require selection of a region, then examination of methylation changes, or utilise methylation-sensitive...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Brock GJ,Huang TH,Chen CM,Johnson KJ

更新日期：2001-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A database (http://perso.curie.fr/tsoussi ) is described, in which over 1000 mutations in the human APC gene of tumors (colon cancer predominantly) are compiled from the literature. It includes both molecular information about the mutations and clinical data about the patients. Software has been designed to analyse al...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Laurent-Puig P,Béroud C,Soussi T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two forms of post-transcriptional control direct differential expression of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genes encoding the AP1-like transcription factors Yap1p and Yap2p. The mRNAs of these genes contain respectively one (YAP1 uORF) and two (YAP2 uORF1 and uORF2) upstream open reading frames. uORF-mediated modulation...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Vilela C,Linz B,Rodrigues-Pousada C,McCarthy JE

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3374 nucleotide sequence of RNA2 from the British PEBV strain SP5 has been determined. The RNA includes three open reading frames flanked by 5' and 3' noncoding regions of 509 and 480 nucleotides. The open reading frames specify coat protein, a 29.6K product homologous to the 29.1K product of TRV(TCM) RNA2 and a 2...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Goulden MG,Lomonossoff GP,Davies JW,Wood KR

更新日期：1990-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Mismatch repair is a highly conserved cellular pathway responsible for repairing mismatched dsDNA. Errors are detected by the MutS enzyme, which most likely senses altered mechanical property of damaged dsDNA rather than a specific molecular pattern. While the curved shape of dsDNA in crystallographic MutS/DNA structu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bouchal T,Durník I,Illík V,Réblová K,Kulhánek P

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzo[a]pyrene is an important environmental mutagen and carcinogen. Its metabolism in cells yields the mutagenic, key ultimate carcinogen 7R,8S,9S,10R-anti-benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide, (+)-anti-BPDE, which reacts via its 10-position with N2-dG in DNA to form the adduct (+)-trans-anti-BPDE-N2-dG. To ga...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhao B,Wang J,Geacintov NE,Wang Z

更新日期：2006-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The InParanoid eukaryotic ortholog database (http://InParanoid.sbc.su.se/) has been updated to version 6 and is now based on 35 species. We collected all available 'complete' eukaryotic proteomes and Escherichia coli, and calculated ortholog groups for all 595 species pairs using the InParanoid program. This resulted ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Berglund AC,Sjölund E,Ostlund G,Sonnhammer EL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian mRNAs are generated by complex and coordinated biogenesis pathways and acquire 5'-end m(7)G caps that play fundamental roles in processing and translation. Here we show that several selenoprotein mRNAs are not recognized efficiently by translation initiation factor eIF4E because they bear a hypermethylated c...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wurth L,Gribling-Burrer AS,Verheggen C,Leichter M,Takeuchi A,Baudrey S,Martin F,Krol A,Bertrand E,Allmang C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres play a central role in human cancer, cardiovascular aging and possibly longevity. However, present methods to measure telomere length are fraught with shortcomings that limit their use. Here, we describe a novel method to measure the relative telomere DNA content by dot blot analysis. In each dot, the DNA co...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kimura M,Aviv A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide excision repair is initiated by two different damage recognition subpathways, global genome repair (GGR) and transcription-coupled repair (TCR). In GGR, XPC detects DNA lesions and recruits TFIIH via interaction with the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain of TFIIH subunit p62. In TCR, an elongating form of RNA...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Okuda M,Nakazawa Y,Guo C,Ogi T,Nishimura Y

更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The web software SIC provides a tool to search for short inverted segments (length 3-5000 bp) in a DNA sequence. The sequence is assumed to follow a Markov model. A statistic which is sensitive to inversion is presented. Searching inverted segments is done by a scanning approach after the user specifies the size of th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Robelin D,Richard H,Prum B

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00