Abstract:
:Drought is one of the major environmental factors limiting biomass and seed yield production in agriculture. In this research, we focused on plants from the Fabaceae family, which has a unique ability for the establishment of symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and are relatively susceptible to water limitation. We have presented the changes in nitrogenase activity and global gene expression occurring in Medicagotruncatula and Lotusjaponicus root nodules during water deficit. Our results proved a decrease in the efficiency of nitrogen fixation, as well as extensive changes in plant and bacterial transcriptomes, shortly after watering cessation. We showed for the first time that not only symbiotic plant components but also Sinorhizobiummeliloti and Mesorhizobiumloti bacteria residing in the root nodules of M. truncatula and L. japonicus, respectively, adjust their gene expression in response to water shortage. Although our results demonstrated that both M. truncatula and L.japonicus root nodules were susceptible to water deprivation, they indicated significant differences in plant and bacterial response to drought between the tested species, which might be related to the various types of root nodules formed by these species.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Sańko-Sawczenko I,Łotocka B,Mielecki J,Rekosz-Burlaga H,Czarnocka Wdoi
10.3390/ijms20051204subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-09 00:00:00issue
5issn
1422-0067pii
ijms20051204journal_volume
20pub_type
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