Single spin localization and manipulation in graphene open-shell nanostructures.

abstract：:Plant survival depends on seed germination and progression through post-germinative developmental checkpoints. These processes are controlled by the stress phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA). ABA regulates the basic leucine zipper transcriptional factor ABI5, a central hub of growth repression, while the reactive nitrog...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Albertos P,Romero-Puertas MC,Tatematsu K,Mateos I,Sánchez-Vicente I,Nambara E,Lorenzo O

更新日期：2015-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron sequestration by host proteins contributes to the defence against bacterial pathogens, which need iron for their metabolism and virulence. A Pseudomonas aeruginosa mutant lacking all three known iron acquisition systems retains the ability to grow in media containing iron chelators, suggesting the presence of add...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lin J,Zhang W,Cheng J,Yang X,Zhu K,Wang Y,Wei G,Qian PY,Luo ZQ,Shen X

更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The alloy-design strategy of combining multiple elements in near-equimolar ratios has shown great potential for producing exceptional engineering materials, often known as 'high-entropy alloys'. Understanding the elemental distribution, and, thus, the evolution of the configurational entropy during solidification, is ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Santodonato LJ,Zhang Y,Feygenson M,Parish CM,Gao MC,Weber RJ,Neuefeind JC,Tang Z,Liaw PK

更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite rapid advances in genome engineering technologies, inserting genes into precise locations in the human genome remains an outstanding problem. It has been suggested that site-specific recombinases can be adapted towards use as transgene delivery vectors. The specificity of recombinases can be altered either wit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Eroshenko N,Church GM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-protein interactions featuring intricate binding epitopes remain challenging targets for synthetic inhibitors. Interactions of NEMO, a scaffolding protein central to NF-κB signaling, exemplify this challenge. Various regulators are known to interact with different coiled coil regions of NEMO, but the topologic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sadek J,Wuo MG,Rooklin D,Hauenstein A,Hong SH,Gautam A,Wu H,Zhang Y,Cesarman E,Arora PS

更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial community structure can be analyzed by quantifying cell numbers or by quantifying biomass for individual populations. Methods for quantifying cell numbers are already available (e.g., fluorescence in situ hybridization, 16-S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing), yet high-throughput methods for assessing community ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kleiner M,Thorson E,Sharp CE,Dong X,Liu D,Li C,Strous M

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:BKM120 (Buparlisib) is one of the most advanced phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors for the treatment of cancer, but it interferes as an off-target effect with microtubule polymerization. Here, we developed two chemical derivatives that differ from BKM120 by only one atom. We show that these minute changes sep...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bohnacker T,Prota AE,Beaufils F,Burke JE,Melone A,Inglis AJ,Rageot D,Sele AM,Cmiljanovic V,Cmiljanovic N,Bargsten K,Aher A,Akhmanova A,Díaz JF,Fabbro D,Zvelebil M,Williams RL,Steinmetz MO,Wymann MP

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (TRPES) is a useful approach to elucidate the coupled electronic-nuclear quantum dynamics underlying chemical processes, but has remained limited by the use of low photon energies. Here, we demonstrate the general advantages of XUV-TRPES through an application to NO2, one of th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： von Conta A,Tehlar A,Schletter A,Arasaki Y,Takatsuka K,Wörner HJ

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Helitrons are eukaryotic DNA transposons that have profoundly affected genome variability via capture and mobilization of host genomic sequences. Defining their mode of action is therefore important for understanding how genome landscapes evolve. Sequence similarities with certain prokaryotic mobile elements suggest a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Grabundzija I,Hickman AB,Dyda F

更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the pursuit of quantum advantages in various applications, the power of quantum computers in executing neural network has mostly remained unknown, primarily due to a missing tool that effectively designs a neural network suitable for quantum circuit. Here, we present a neural network and quantum circuit co-des...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jiang W,Xiong J,Shi Y

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Interfacial issues commonly exist in solid-state batteries, and the microstructural complexity combines with the chemical heterogeneity to govern the local interfacial chemistry. The conventional wisdom suggests that "point-to-point" ion diffusion at the interface determines the ion transport kinetics. Here, we show t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lou S,Liu Q,Zhang F,Liu Q,Yu Z,Mu T,Zhao Y,Borovilas J,Chen Y,Ge M,Xiao X,Lee WK,Yin G,Yang Y,Sun X,Wang J

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Quasicrystals, materials with aperiodic long-range order, have been found in intermetallics, soft materials such as colloids and supermolecules, and also in two-dimensional monolayer films. Here we present the first example of three-dimensional growth of a single-element quasicrystalline film. Using a hitherto unexplo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sharma HR,Nozawa K,Smerdon JA,Nugent PJ,McLeod I,Dhanak VR,Shimoda M,Ishii Y,Tsai AP,McGrath R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phase transitions in amorphous alloys under pressure are an important fundamental problem. Here we report on a first-principles study that reproduces the recently discovered pressure-induced crystallization of amorphous Ce100-xAlx (x<25) alloys and reveals an atomistic transformation mechanism. Contrary to common beli...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu M,Tse JS,Wang SY,Wang CZ,Jiang JZ

更新日期：2015-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cryo-electron microscopy can determine the structure of biological matter in vitrified liquids. However, structure alone is insufficient to understand the function of native and engineered biomolecules. So far, their mechanical properties have mainly been probed at room temperature using tens of pico-newton forces wit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pawlak R,Vilhena JG,Hinaut A,Meier T,Glatzel T,Baratoff A,Gnecco E,Pérez R,Meyer E

更新日期：2019-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The synergistic interaction among different components in complex catalysts is one of the crucial factors in determining catalytic performance. Here we report the interactions among the three components in controlling the catalytic performance of Cu-ZnO-ZrO2 (CZZ) catalyst for CO2 hydrogenation to methanol. The in sit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Kattel S,Gao W,Li K,Liu P,Chen JG,Wang H

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Light propagating in tissue attains a spectrum that varies with location due to wavelength-dependent fluence attenuation, an effect that causes spectral corruption. Spectral corruption has limited the quantification accuracy of optical and optoacoustic spectroscopic methods, and impeded the goal of imaging blood oxyge...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tzoumas S,Nunes A,Olefir I,Stangl S,Symvoulidis P,Glasl S,Bayer C,Multhoff G,Ntziachristos V

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the details of domain wall (DW) motion along magnetic racetracks has drawn considerable interest in the past few years for their applications in non-volatile memory devices. The propagation of the DW is dictated by the interplay between its driving force, either field or current, and the complex energy l...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jiang X,Thomas L,Moriya R,Hayashi M,Bergman B,Rettner C,Parkin SS

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammary gland is a highly vascularized tissue capable of expansion and regression during development and disease. To enable mechanistic insight into the coordinated morphogenic crosstalk between the epithelium and vasculature, we introduce a 3D microfluidic platform that juxtaposes a human mammary duct in proximit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kutys ML,Polacheck WJ,Welch MK,Gagnon KA,Koorman T,Kim S,Li L,McClatchey AI,Chen CS

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Mappings of classical computation onto statistical mechanics models have led to remarkable successes in addressing some complex computational problems. However, such mappings display thermodynamic phase transitions that may prevent reaching solution even for easy problems known to be solvable in polynomial time. Here ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chamon C,Mucciolo ER,Ruckenstein AE,Yang ZC

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests that neural population responses have their own internal drive, or dynamics, that describe how the neural population evolves through time. An important prediction of neural dynamical models is that previously observed neural activity is informative of noisy yet-to-be-observed activity on s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kao JC,Nuyujukian P,Ryu SI,Churchland MM,Cunningham JP,Shenoy KV

更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiphoton absorption processes enable many technologically important applications, such as in vivo imaging, photodynamic therapy and optical limiting, and so on. Specifically, higher-order nonlinear absorption such as five-photon absorption offers significant advantages of greater spatial confinement, increased pene...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen W,Bhaumik S,Veldhuis SA,Xing G,Xu Q,Grätzel M,Mhaisalkar S,Mathews N,Sum TC

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Transition metal reagents and catalysts are generally effective to cleave all three bonds (one σ and two π) in a triple bond despite its high bonding energy. Recently, chemistry of single-bond cleavage by using main-group element compounds is rapidly being developed in the absence of transition metals. However, the cl...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Asakawa H,Lee KH,Lin Z,Yamashita M

更新日期：2014-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Rare genetic disorders (RGDs) often exhibit significant clinical variability among affected individuals, a disease characteristic termed variable expressivity. Recently, the aggregate effect of common variation, quantified as polygenic scores (PGSs), has emerged as an effective tool for predictions of disease risk and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Oetjens MT,Kelly MA,Sturm AC,Martin CL,Ledbetter DH

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper levels are known to be elevated in inflamed and malignant tissues. But the mechanism underlying this selective enrichment has been elusive. In this study, we report a axis by which inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-17, drive cellular copper uptake via the induction of a metalloreductase, STEAP4. IL-17-induced ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liao Y,Zhao J,Bulek K,Tang F,Chen X,Cai G,Jia S,Fox PL,Huang E,Pizarro TT,Kalady MF,Jackson MW,Bao S,Sen GC,Stark GR,Chang CJ,Li X

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:While many tools exist for identifying and quantifying individual cell types, few methods are available to assess the relationships between cell types in organs and tissues and how these relationships change during aging or disease states. We present a quantitative method for evaluating cellular organization, using th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sornborger A,Li J,Timmons C,Lupu F,Eggenschwiler J,Takahama Y,Manley NR

更新日期：2017-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance is closely associated with obesity and is one of the earliest symptoms of type-2 diabetes. Endothelial cells are involved in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance through their role in insulin delivery and adipose tissue angiogenesis. Here we show that Ecscr (endothelial cell surface expressed chem...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Akakabe Y,Koide M,Kitamura Y,Matsuo K,Ueyama T,Matoba S,Yamada H,Miyata K,Oike Y,Ikeda K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:'Ideal' transparent p-type semiconductors are required for the integration of high-performance thin-film transistors (TFTs) and circuits. Although CuI has recently attracted attention owing to its excellent opto-electrical properties, solution processability, and low-temperature synthesis, the uncontrolled copper vaca...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu A,Zhu H,Park WT,Kim SJ,Kim H,Kim MG,Noh YY

更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau is implicated in more than 20 neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease. Under pathological conditions, Tau dissociates from axonal microtubules and missorts to pre- and postsynaptic terminals. Patients suffer from early synaptic dysfunction prior to Tau aggregate formation, but the underlying mech...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhou L,McInnes J,Wierda K,Holt M,Herrmann AG,Jackson RJ,Wang YC,Swerts J,Beyens J,Miskiewicz K,Vilain S,Dewachter I,Moechars D,De Strooper B,Spires-Jones TL,De Wit J,Verstreken P

更新日期：2017-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake through the recently discovered Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter (MCU) is controlled by its gatekeeper Mitochondrial Calcium Uptake 1 (MICU1). However, the physiological and pathological role of MICU1 remains unclear. Here we show that MICU1 is vital for adaptation to postnatal life and for ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Antony AN,Paillard M,Moffat C,Juskeviciute E,Correnti J,Bolon B,Rubin E,Csordás G,Seifert EL,Hoek JB,Hajnóczky G

更新日期：2016-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Insects that use ephemeral resources must rapidly digest nutrients and simultaneously protect them from competitors. Here we use burying beetles (Nicrophorus vespilloides), which feed their offspring on vertebrate carrion, to investigate the digestive and defensive basis of carrion utilization. We characterize gene ex...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Vogel H,Shukla SP,Engl T,Weiss B,Fischer R,Steiger S,Heckel DG,Kaltenpoth M,Vilcinskas A

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00