Estimation of in-vivo miscoding rates.

Abstract:

:The replication of premutagenic DNA lesions generates mutant progeny in patterns that distinguish lesions that rarely produce a mutation per DNA replication from those that frequently do so. The quantitative aspects of this distinction were tested in studies of heat-mutagenized bacteriophage T4. Previous T4 studies had demonstrated that transition mutations produced at G.C base-pairs depended upon heat-induced DNA lesions distinct from those responsible for transversions at G.C pairs. In this study the transversion mutations are shown to arise in patterns predicted for mutations produced from lesions that miscode rarely (fewer than 10% per replication). In contrast, the transition mutations arise in patterns predicted for mutations produced from lesions that miscode at about 20 to 60% per replication. The fact that the two classes of DNA lesions are distinguishable as predicted by the quantitative model suggests that such studies may in general be useful in quantifying the behavior of mutation-generating DNA lesions. The method employed also estimates the frequency of premutagenic lesions in DNA.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

Ripley LS

doi

10.1016/0022-2836(88)90514-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-07-05 00:00:00

pages

17-34

issue

1

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

0022-2836(88)90514-1

journal_volume

202

pub_type

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