Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Urinary Incontinence in Home Hospice Patients.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To obtain clinical experience of a reservoir using a detubularized ileocecal segment (Mainz pouch) and continent appendiceal stoma connected to the umbilicus. METHODS:The operation was performed in 23 patients. The submucosally placed in situ appendix was connected to the umbilicus acting as the continence m...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Nurmi M,Rajala P,Laato M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case study reports one case of transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) in a 23-yr-old woman with right flank pain and recurrent urinary tract infection due to a nonfunctional right kidney. She underwent nephrectomy by transvaginal NOTES using the endoscope by vaginal access and two ad...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Branco AW,Branco Filho AJ,Kondo W,Noda RW,Kawahara N,Camargo AA,Stunitz LC,Valente J,Rangel M

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently two pretreatment prognostic models with limited accuracy (65-67%) can be used to predict survival in patients with localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC). OBJECTIVE:We set out to develop a more accurate pretreatment model for predicting RCC-specific mortality after nephrectomy for all stages of RCC....

journal_title：European urology

authors： Karakiewicz PI,Suardi N,Capitanio U,Jeldres C,Ficarra V,Cindolo L,de la Taille A,Tostain J,Mulders PF,Bensalah K,Artibani W,Salomon L,Zigeuner R,Valéri A,Descotes JL,Rambeaud JJ,Méjean A,Montorsi F,Bertini R,Patard

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genomic features underpinning renal cell carcinoma with sarcomatoid dedifferentiation (sRCC) are not well understood, and at present, there are no specific or effective therapies for sRCC. OBJECTIVE:To identify genomic alterations in patients with sRCC. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:We conducted ge...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Malouf GG,Ali SM,Wang K,Balasubramanian S,Ross JS,Miller VA,Stephens PJ,Khayat D,Pal SK,Su X,Sircar K,Tamboli P,Jonasch E,Tannir NM,Wood CG,Karam JA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hundred and seventy-four patients with invasive grade 3 bladder cancer treated with either external irradiation or preoperative irradiation and cystectomy were re-evaluated. Cancer-free survival was markedly better for patients who underwent preoperative irradiation and operation than irradiation only, even if a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wijkström H,Edsmyr F,Nilsson B

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The effects of intratumoral ethanol injection on renal cell carcinoma (RCC) heterotransplanted in nude rats were evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The OUR95AF human RCC cell line was inoculated subcutaneously into the backs of nude rats. Four weeks after transplantation, the size of tumors became 1.5-2.0 cm i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Naitoh Y,Kawauchi A,Mizutani Y,Ukimura O,Fujito A,Nakao M,Kojima Y,Nonomura N,Okuyama A,Miki T

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Level III-IV robot-assisted inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombectomy (RA-IVCT) has been reported in limited series. OBJECTIVE:To report our initial series of level III-IV RA-IVCT with step-by-step procedures and 1-yr outcomes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:From November 2014 to January 2018, 13 patients w...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wang B,Huang Q,Liu K,Fan Y,Peng C,Gu L,Shi T,Zhang P,Chen W,Du S,Niu S,Liu R,Zhao G,Li Q,Xiao C,Wang R,Li S,Wang M,Liu F,Wang H,Li H,Ma X,Zhang X

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 27 patients with blunt renal trauma, sonography was used as diagnostic method. In principle, sonography was performed after the urogram. In 15 cases pathological findings were present: 5 subcapsular and perirenal hematomas; 3 ruptured kidneys and 1 renal pedicle injury; in 6 cases pre-existing lesions of the kidney...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schmoller H,Kunit G,Frick J

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rising incidence of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has been largely attributed to the increasing use of imaging procedures. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to examine stage-specific incidence, mortality, and survival trends of RCC in North America. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:We computed age-adjusted incidence...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sun M,Thuret R,Abdollah F,Lughezzani G,Schmitges J,Tian Z,Shariat SF,Montorsi F,Patard JJ,Perrotte P,Karakiewicz PI

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A project was initiated by the Health Care Office of the European Association of Urology in order to formulate common recommendations and guidelines for the treatment of patients with urolithiasis. The basic task for the working group therefore was to extract and evaluate evidence from the literature in orde...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tiselius HG,Ackermann D,Alken P,Buck C,Conort P,Gallucci M,Working Party on Lithiasis, European Association of Urology.

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bulbocavernosus reflex can be elicited either by penile or urethral stimulation. The mean signal transit time after electrostimulation of the dorsal penile nerve to evoked response in the anal sphincter (35 msec) was only half the signal transit time after stimulation in the posterior urethra (60 msec). Thus, the ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Nordling J,Andersen JT,Walter S,Meyhoff HH,Hald T,Gammelgaard PA

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ureteral injuries following blunt pelvic trauma are extremely rare. Experiences with two cases of lacerations of the lower ureter due to pelvic fractures are presented. In patients with acetabular fractures the likelihood of lower ureteral injuries should be suspected and excluded by an intravenous urogram. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bick C,Oesterwitz H,Ziegler PF

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intradetrusor onabotulinumtoxinA (BoNT-ONA) injections have become a well-established therapy for refractory neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO). However, little is known about long-term outcome and patients' adherence to this treatment. OBJECTIVE:To assess long-term outcomes of intradetrusor BoNT-ONA in...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Leitner L,Guggenbühl-Roy S,Knüpfer SC,Walter M,Schneider MP,Tornic J,Sammer U,Mehnert U,Kessler TM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytogenetic and flow cytometric DNA analyses were performed on 37 tumor samples from 16 patients with renal cell carcinoma. 36 cultures were chromosomally abnormal and 1 was normal. The most frequent abnormality was trisomy or tetrasomy of chromosome 7 (13 of 16 tumors), suggesting that this abnormality might be a pri...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ljungberg B,Nordenson I,Roos G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Increasing attention is being focused on identifying novel approaches to recover cavernous nerve (CN) function after injury or secondary to disease states such as diabetes mellitus. We examined penile brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) expression, and activation of the Janus k...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bella AJ,Lin G,Garcia MM,Tantiwongse K,Brant WO,Lin CS,Lue TF

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether there is a significant correlation between age and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and to explain the wide literature variations in its value. METHODS:Two different groups were studied; the first (n = 403) consisted of patients undergoing prostatectomies for symptomatic benign prostatic...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kirollos MM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although hormone therapy is widely used in the management of prostate cancer, the optimal timing of its initiation remains a matter of debate. Immediate hormone treatment has been compared with deferred treatment in randomized studies conducted by the Veterans Administration Cooperative Urological Research Group, the ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Anderson JB

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of adjuvant chemotherapy in invasive bladder cancer. METHODS:: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of updated individual patient data from all available randomised controlled trials comparing local treatment plus adjuvant chemotherapy versus the same local treatment alo...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Advanced Bladder Cancer (ABC) Meta-analysis Collaboration.

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Use of an augmented reality (AR)-based soft tissue navigation system in urologic laparoscopic surgery is an evolving technique. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a novel soft tissue navigation system developed to enhance the surgeon's perception and to provide decision-making guidance directly before initiation of kidn...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Teber D,Guven S,Simpfendörfer T,Baumhauer M,Güven EO,Yencilek F,Gözen AS,Rassweiler J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method of quantitative analysis of bone metastasis in prostate cancer is described. By using a variance-dependent filter and a smoothing filter, the increased uptake lesions were distinctly demonstrated on the bone scintigraphy. The images were divided into several areas and analyzed. These procedures resulted i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kubota Y,Nakada T,Sasagawa I,Izumiya K

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The urinary sediment of 56 patients with active urinary infection were studied through a direct immunofluorescence technique in order to detect the presence of antibody-coated bacteria (ACB). In 35-36 pyelonephritis cases the results were positive. However, in 11 cases with lower urinary infection there was no sign of...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Pujol A,Linares F,Muñoz J,Rusconi A,Orejas V,Serrallach N,Acomar P

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evaluating in a retrospective survey the incidence of incidental and symptomatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) between 1977 and 1994 in the northern part of the Netherlands and the mode of their detection. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospectively, 173 patients surgically treated for RCC were divided into two group...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bos SD,Mellema CT,Mensink HJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) suggestive of benign prostatic obstruction (BPO) are likely to become an increasing burden for health care budgets in the future due to the high prevalence of this condition in the elderly and the ageing of the population. Data on the cost-effectiveness of the available treatment op...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chapple CR

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) analogs are an effective treatment of metastatic carcinoma of the prostate. However, they induce an initial rise in serum testosterone responsible for 10-30% of diseases flares. The efficacy of the antiandrogen cyproterone acetate (CPA) was tested in 15 patients with metas...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Boccon-Gibod L,Laudat MH,Dugue MA,Steg A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Opioids have an inhibitory effect on sexual functions in both animals and humans. Twenty patients with idiopathic, nonvascular, nonneurogenic erectile dysfunction were treated with the opiate receptor antagonist naltrexone in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study for 8 weeks. Libido and frequency of sex...

journal_title：European urology

authors： van Ahlen H,Piechota HJ,Kias HJ,Brennemann W,Klingmüller D

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is known that African American men have a greater risk of prostate cancer than white men. We investigated whether this was true for first-generation black Caribbean and black African men in the United Kingdom. METHODS:A clinical cohort study design recruiting all cases of prostate cancer diagnosed over a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ben-Shlomo Y,Evans S,Ibrahim F,Patel B,Anson K,Chinegwundoh F,Corbishley C,Dorling D,Thomas B,Gillatt D,Kirby R,Muir G,Nargund V,Popert R,Metcalfe C,Persad R,PROCESS study group.

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of capsular incision (CapI) into tumor during radical prostatectomy (RP) with otherwise organ-confined disease remains uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of CapI into tumor on oncologic outcome. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:A retrospective review of 8110 consecutiv...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Preston MA,Carrière M,Raju G,Morash C,Doucette S,Gerridzen RG,Bella AJ,Eastham JA,Scardino PT,Cagiannos I

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In making treatment decisions for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), physicians have to rely on the efficacy data published in the literature and adapt this to individual patient's needs. Criticism can be made, however, of the randomised clinical trials (RCTs) that are performed, as the patients enrolle...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Desgrandchamps F

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular immunocompetence was examined in 132 patients with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and 85 patients with carcinoma of the prostate with reference to the tumour stage and grade. In both groups a significant correlation between tumour stage and grade was found. These two parameters were also corre...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Adolphs HD,Steffens L

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade, increasing attention has been given to more systematic and quantitative ways of evaluating explicitly the impact of diseases and medical interventions on quality of life. A substantial part of this research pertained to the field of cancer where cure is not always possible and treatments are mostly...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kiebert GM

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00