Abstract:
:Experts lack knowledge of periocular tuberculosis (TB) in China. Nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) shows advantages in diagnosis of extrapulmonary TB. Our study aims to explore the clinical and laboratory features of PCR-confirmed periocular TB. We retrospectively reviewed medical records of presumptive periocular TB and performed nested PCR test to confirm diagnosis. Nine cases were recruited. Clinical symptoms were chronic and insidious. Eight cases achieved favorable visual acuity, while one underwent enucleation due to fungal-TB panophthalmitis. Sensitivity of caseous necrosis, acid-fast bacilli (AFB) staining and interferon γ release assay (T-SPOT) test are 33.3%, 44.4% and 85.7% respectively. Low lymphocyte percentage (P=0.019) and high monocyte-lymphocyte ratio (P=0.042) positively correlate with AFB staining. Male gender (P=0.048) and Langhans giant cell (P=0.048) positively correlate with caseous necrosis. To conclude, traditional TB ancillary tests are not as sensitive as nested PCR technique. Several factors facilitate diagnosis including male gender, decreased lymphocytes, and typical Langhans giant cells.
journal_name
Int J Ophthalmoljournal_title
International journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Ma RQ,Gan L,Bi YW,Yuan YF,Ren H,Qian Jdoi
10.18240/ijo.2018.11.20subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-18 00:00:00pages
1865-1869issue
11eissn
2222-3959issn
2227-4898pii
ijo-11-11-1865journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To investigate whether the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) reporter gene could be transferred into human trabecular meshwork (HTM) cells by a HIV-based lentivirus both in vitro and ex vivo. METHODS:The HIV-based lentivirus that contains an EF1-α promoter driving EGFP expression cassette was constructed f...
journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2014.06.02
更新日期:2014-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate clinical characteristics of asymptomatic Terson syndrome and its clinical impact in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHODS:This retrospective, interventional study included 31 patients with aneurysmal SAH, and the medical records were reviewed. In addition to baseline charac...
journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2020.02.14
更新日期:2020-02-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2016.03.03
更新日期:2016-03-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.18240/ijo.2019.10.16
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2013.04.11
更新日期:2013-08-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2020.10.03
更新日期:2020-10-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2017.04.12
更新日期:2017-04-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2011.04.06
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2012.01.16
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the anterior segment measurements obtained by rotating Scheimpflug camera (Pentacam) and Scanning-slit topography (Orbscan IIz) in keratoconic eyes. METHODS:A total of 121 patients, 71 males (58.7%) and 50 females (41.3%) (214 eyes) with the diagnosis of keratoconus (KC) were enrolled in this study. Fol...
journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.02.11
更新日期:2015-04-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2019.06.10
更新日期:2019-06-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2012.04.05
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2019.09.02
更新日期:2019-09-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.02.20
更新日期:2015-04-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2019.04.09
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2021.01.04
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.04.03
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.01.19
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2011.01.23
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-03-18 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.08.26
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-06-18 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.03.24
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.08.16
更新日期:2018-08-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-02-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2016.06.14
更新日期:2016-06-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.03.06
更新日期:2018-03-18 00:00:00