Laboratory diagnosis of infectious endophthalmitis.

Abstract:

AIM:To analyze the lab diagnosis and etiology of infectious endophthalmitis. METHODS:The medical and microbial records of 36 patients diagnosed with infectious endophthalmitis and 8 patients diagnosed with intraocular lens (IOL)-related inflammation between Nov. 1999 and Dec. 2009 were retrospectively reviewed for lab diagnosis and etiology. RESULTS:The inflammatory cell counts in all aqueous humor specimens from infectious endophthalmitis patients were more than in all aqueous humor specimens from patients with IOL-related inflammation. Sixteen of the 36 aqueous humor samples (44.4%) and 11 of the 24 vitreous humor samples (45.8%) from infectious endophthalmitis patients showed positive results in smears; while 17 aqueous humor samples (47.2%) and 15 vitreous humor samples (62.5%) from infectious endophthalmitis patients showed positive results in culture. CONCLUSION:The inflammatory cell count may be an important index for infectious endophthalmitis; while, smears can show etiological information earlier.

journal_name

Int J Ophthalmol

authors

Ma WJ,Zhang H,Zhao SZ

doi

10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2011.01.23

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

100-2

issue

1

eissn

2222-3959

issn

2227-4898

pii

ijo-04-01-100

journal_volume

4

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Toxocara optic neuropathy: clinical features and ocular findings.

    abstract::We evaluated thirteen eyes of twelve patients diagnosed clinically and serologically with Toxocara optic neuropathy. Eleven patients had unilateral involvement and one patient had bilateral optic neuropathy. Eight patients (66.7%) had a possible infection source to Toxocara. Six patients (50%) had painless acute optic...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.03.26

    authors: Choi KD,Choi JH,Choi SY,Jung JH

    更新日期:2018-03-18 00:00:00

  • Preliminary report on screening IGSF3 gene mutation in families with congenital absence of lacrimal puncta and canaliculi.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the variation of IGSF3 gene in three families with congenital absence of lacrimal puncta and canaliculi, and to lay a foundation for further research on the pathogenic gene of congenital lacrimal duct agenesis. METHODS:The members of the three families were recruited. The ophthalmologic examinations...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2020.09.02

    authors: Wang F,Tao H,Han C,Bai F,Wang P,Zhou XB,Wang LH,Liu C

    更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 Questionnaire in Serbian language.

    abstract:AIM:To translate the Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 (GQL-15) to Serbian language and asses its validity and reliability in the population of Serbian patients. METHODS:The study included 177 glaucoma patients. Clinical parameters (visual acuity, mean defect and square root of loss variance of visual field) and socio-demog...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.10.16

    authors: Sencanic I,Gazibara T,Dotlic J,Stamenkovic M,Jaksic V,Bozic M,Grgurevic A

    更新日期:2018-10-18 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the effective dose of ultraviolet light in corneal cross-linking.

    abstract:AIM:To analyze the efficacy of ultraviolet (UV) light initiating corneal cross-linking (CXL). METHODS:The time-dependent absorption of UV light due to the depletion of the initiator (riboflavin) was calculated. The effective dose of CXL with corneal surface covered by a thin layer of riboflavin was derived analyticall...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2016.08.01

    authors: Zhang Y,Wang KC,Chang CK,Lin JT

    更新日期:2016-08-18 00:00:00

  • Effect of latanoprost/timolol and dorzolamide/tiomolol on intraocular pressure after phacoemulsification surgery.

    abstract:AIM:To evalaute the effect of fixed-combination latanoprost 0.005%/timolol maleate 0.5% and dorzolamide hydrochloride 2%/timolol maleate 0.5% on postoperative intraocular pressure after phacoemulsification cataract surgery. METHODS:This study is a prospective, randomized, double-masked and placebo-controlled. The stud...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2011.02.17

    authors: Erdogan H,Ozec AV,Caner C,Toker MI,Arici MK,Topalkara A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparation of effectiveness of silicone hydrogel contact lens and hydrogel contact lens in patients after LASEK.

    abstract:AIM:To conduct a comparative study of effectiveness of silicone hydrogel contact lens and hydrogel contact lens, which are used in patients after laser-assisted subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK). METHODS:Sixty-three patients (121 eyes) with a spherical equivalent ≤-5.0 D were chosen after undergoing LASEK in 2012 a...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.06.09

    authors: Xie WJ,Zeng J,Cui Y,Li J,Li ZM,Liao WX,Yang XH

    更新日期:2015-12-18 00:00:00

  • Femtosecond laser-assisted deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty in phototherapeutic keratectomy versus the big-bubble technique in keratoconus.

    abstract:AIM:To compare the functional and anatomic results of femtosecond laser (FSL)-assisted deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) associated with phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) and FSL-assisted DALK performed using the big-bubble technique in keratoconus. METHODS:During the first phase of the study, an electron mi...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.05.15

    authors: de Macedo JP,de Oliveira LA,Hirai F,de Sousa LB

    更新日期:2018-05-18 00:00:00

  • Posterior vitreous detachment rate following intravitreal dexamethasone injection.

    abstract:AIM:To determine whether intravitreal dexamethasone (DEX) implant induces posterior vitreous detachment or not. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 810 eyes of 405 patients who underwent intravitreal DEX implantation due to macular edema caused by diabetic and retinal venous occlusion in our clinic. The eyes having no...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2019.08.10

    authors: Alpay A

    更新日期:2019-08-18 00:00:00

  • Microvascular changes after conbercept therapy in central retinal vein occlusion analyzed by optical coherence tomography angiography.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate microvascular changes in eyes with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) complicated by macular edema before and after intravitreal conbercept injection and evaluate correlations between these changes and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and retinal thickness. METHODS:Twenty-eight eyes of 28 pati...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2019.05.16

    authors: Deng Y,Zhong QW,Zhang AQ,Cai XJ,Lu MZ,Zhang SC,Su LS,Chen H,Lin Y,Sun LM,Chen GD,Zhong LT,Jin CJ,Chi W

    更新日期:2019-05-18 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis of best corrected visual acuity after treatment for myopic choroidal neovascularisation.

    abstract:AIM:To compare the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) between Verteporfin with photodynamic therapy (PDT) and intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) in patients with myopic choroidal neovascularization (CNV). METHOD:Published literature from Medline, Premedline, Embase and the Cochrane Libra...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2014.04.25

    authors: Zhou L,Xing YQ,Li T,Li Y,Song XS,Li JZ

    更新日期:2014-08-18 00:00:00

  • Measurements of anterior segment parameters using three different non-contact optical devices in keratoconus patients.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the measurements of anterior segment parameters using three different non-contact optical devices in keratoconus patients. METHODS:A hundred and one eyes of 55 keratoconus patients were enrolled in this study. The mean age was 26.2±8.9 years. The inclusion criteria were keratoconus stage I to III accor...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2013.04.21

    authors: Yazıcı AT,Pekel G,Bozkurt E,Yıldırım Y,Pekel E,Demirok A,Yılmaz OF

    更新日期:2013-08-18 00:00:00

  • Corneal infection in Shandong peninsula of China: a 10-year retrospective study on 578 cases.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the epidemiological characteristics, clinical signs, laboratory findings, and outcomes in patients with corneal infection in Shandong peninsula of China. METHODS:The medical records of 578 inpatients (578 eyes) with corneal infection were reviewed retrospectively for demographic characteristics, risk ...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2016.01.09

    authors: Pan XJ,Jiang T,Zhu H,Liu PP,Zhou ZY,Mao AJ

    更新日期:2016-01-18 00:00:00

  • Comparison of anterior segment optical coherence tomography findings in acanthamoeba keratitis and herpetic epithelial keratitis.

    abstract::This study is to investigate the characteristic features of Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) that differentiating it from herpetic epithelial keratitis (HEK) using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). Medical records of three eyes of each AK and herpetic keratitis who had AS-OCT examination were reviewed...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.08.26

    authors: Park YM,Lee JS,Yoo JM,Park JM,Seo SW,Chung IY,Kim SJ

    更新日期:2018-08-18 00:00:00

  • Non-simulator-based techniques in teaching direct ophthalmoscopy for medical students: a systematic review.

    abstract::Non-simulator-based examination methods of the fundal examination have shown to be cost-effective. We reviewed different non-simulator-based direct fundoscopy examination methods used in undergraduate curricula and their outcomes. PubMed (MEDLINE) and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were searched using standar...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2020.04.20

    authors: Samaranayake UMJE,Mathangasinghe Y,Samaranayake UMNP,Wijayatunga M

    更新日期:2020-04-18 00:00:00

  • Retinoblastoma: concerning its initiation and treatment.

    abstract::Retinoblastoma (RB) is the most common intraocular cancer of infancy and childhood. This cancer is initiated by mutation on RB1, the tumor suppressor gene that is responsible for the regulation of both cell cycle and gnome stability in retinal cells. Patients with a constitutional mutation on RB1 can be inherited. RB ...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2013.03.26

    authors: Luo C,Deng YP

    更新日期:2013-06-18 00:00:00

  • Fundus manifestations and HIV viral loads of AIDS patients before and after HAART.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the fundus manifestations and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral loads of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients before and after highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). METHODS:This retrospective study included 21 AIDS patients (42 eyes) who presented to the Department of O...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2019.09.11

    authors: Di Y,Zhao XY,Ye JJ,Li B,Ma N

    更新日期:2019-09-18 00:00:00

  • Effects of transforming growth factor β2 and connective tissue growth factor on induction of epithelial mesenchymal transition and extracellular matrix synthesis in human lens epithelial cells.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the effects of transforming growth factor β2 (TGF-β2) and connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) on transdifferentiation of human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) cultured in vitro and synthesis of extracellular matrix (ECM). METHODS:HLECs were treated with TGF-β2 (0, 0.5, 1.0, 5, 10µg/L) and CTGF (0, ...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2013.06.03

    authors: Pei C,Ma B,Kang QY,Qin L,Cui LJ

    更新日期:2013-12-18 00:00:00

  • Effects of exogenous recombinant human bone morphogenic protein-7 on the corneal epithelial mesenchymal transition and fibrosis.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of exogenous recombinant human bone morphogenic protein-7 (rhBMP-7) on transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)-induced epithelial mesenchymal cell transition (EMT) and assessed its antifibrotic effect via topical application. METHODS:The cytotoxic effect of rhBMP-7 was evaluated and the EMT of ...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2017.03.01

    authors: Chung JK,Park SA,Hwang HS,Kim KS,Cho YJ,You YS,Kim YS,Jang JW,Lee SJ

    更新日期:2017-03-18 00:00:00

  • Effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor on c-jun expression in the rd mouse retina.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the location of c-jun protein, dynamic changes in c-jun mRNA and protein expression, and ultrastructure characteristics in the rd mouse retina, following a single dose of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in a short period of time. METHODS:A single intravitreal injection of BDNF at two dosages ...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2012.03.03

    authors: Chen R,Yin XB,Peng CX,Li GL

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of cystoid macular edema after Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the incidence of cystoid macular edema (CME) after Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK). METHODS:This study included all consecutive patients operated in a Spanish tertiary reference hospital over a period of four years. A total of 55 eyes from 47 patients matched the select...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2017.07.10

    authors: Pedemonte-Sarrias E,Salvador Playà T,Sassot Cladera I,Gris O,Ribas Martínez J,García-Arumí J,Giménez N

    更新日期:2017-07-18 00:00:00

  • Corneal topographic changes and surgically induced astigmatism following combined phacoemulsification and 25-gauge vitrectomy.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate corneal topographic changes and surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) after combined phacoemulsification and 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy (25-G TSV). METHODS:A retrospective study on 96 eyes of 87 patients who underwent combined phacoemulsification and 25-G TSV. The different topogra...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2017.01.12

    authors: Sayed KM,Farouk MM,Katome T,Nagasawa T,Naito T,Mitamura Y

    更新日期:2017-01-18 00:00:00

  • Using LaserSight Astrapro Planner 2.2 Z software in corneal topography-guided laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia with asymmetric corneal shape.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the clinical outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) treatments using LaserSight AstraPro Planner 2.2 Z software for myopia with asymmetric corneal shape. METHODS:Four hundred and eighty-five eyes [243 patients; spherical equivalent (SE), -5.93±1.88 diopters (D)] were treated with asymmetric ...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2014.03.12

    authors: Liu B,Chen W,Shao DW,Wang H,Ru HX,Zhang M,Wang Y,Yang CY

    更新日期:2014-06-18 00:00:00

  • Cap morphology after small-incision lenticule extraction and its effects on intraocular scattering.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate cap morphology after small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and its effects on intraocular scattering. METHODS:Sixty-five eyes of 33 patients undergoing SMILE were enrolled. In addition to regular evaluation, Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography was used to investigate cap thickness at 1...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.03.16

    authors: Fu D,Wang L,Zhou XT,Yu ZQ

    更新日期:2018-03-18 00:00:00

  • Comparison of persistent submacular fluid in different preoperative macular status after vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.

    abstract:AIM:To compare the incidence of persistent submacular fluid (SMF) and visual outcome after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in different preoperative macular status according to optical coherence tomography (OCT). METHODS:A non-randomized, retrospective review was performed for p...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.11.10

    authors: Mao JB,Lin JJ,Yu XT,Cheng D,Chen YQ,Tao JW,Wu HF,Jiang L,Zhang Y,Shen LJ

    更新日期:2018-11-18 00:00:00

  • LMWH inhibits anterior chamber inflammation after extra capsular lens extraction through down regulation of bFGF content in aqueous humor.

    abstract:AIM:To observe the changes of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) content in anterior chamber before and after extra capsular lens extraction for investigating the mechanism of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) inhibiting anterior chamber inflammation. METHODS:Eighty-four rabbits were randomly divided into control...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2012.04.05

    authors: Wang JM,Xiong L,Xiong QC,Fan YZ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Protective effect of saturated hydrogen saline against blue light-induced retinal damage in rats.

    abstract:AIM:To explore the effect of saturated hydrogen saline on blue light-induced retinal damage in rats. METHODS:The retinal damage of rats was induced by blue light exposure for 6 hours and examined 8 hours, 16 hours and 24 hours after the exposure. One hundred female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four g...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2012.02.07

    authors: Feng M,Wang XH,Yang XB,Xiao Q,Jiang FG

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Retinal vessels caliber changes after strabismus surgery: results of 6mo follow-up.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of strabismus surgery on retinal vessels calibers with digital color fundus photographs. METHODS:Two hundred consecutive strabismus patients underwent surgery, and 118 patients (female/male, 55/63) who finished 6-month follow-up were finally included in this study. Optic disc-centered digita...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2016.09.16

    authors: Li JP,Fu J,Zhou JQ,Wang XZ,Wang WY,Liu NP

    更新日期:2016-09-18 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of meibomian gland dysfunction in staffs and faculty members of a Chinese university.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the prevalence of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) in staffs and faculty members of Sichuan University, China. METHODS:The records of the annually systemic physical examination of 4404 consecutive staffs and faculty members of Sichuan University were analyzed retrospectively. Ocular symptoms and signs o...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2020.10.23

    authors: Gao JG,Chen J,Tang Y,Chen DN

    更新日期:2020-10-18 00:00:00

  • 5-year follow-up of combined non-topography guided photorefractive keratectomy and corneal collagen cross linking for keratoconus.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the visual outcomes of simultaneous non-topography guided photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) in eyes with keratoconus 5y after the procedure. METHODS:Prospective, interventional, non-randomized, and non-controlled case series design was used. Sixty eyes of 30 pat...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2018.01.09

    authors: Al-Amri AM

    更新日期:2018-01-18 00:00:00

  • Association of macular pigment optical density with early stage of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    abstract:AIM:To detect the association between macular pigment optical density (MPOD), which reflects the antioxidant ability of retina, and diabetic retinopathy (DR) and to investigate the correlated factors of MPOD. METHODS:Totally 435 subjects of urban Chinese were recruited to the study and divided into 3 groups: non-diabe...

    journal_title:International journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18240/ijo.2016.10.11

    authors: She CY,Gu H,Xu J,Yang XF,Ren XT,Liu NP

    更新日期:2016-10-18 00:00:00