Effect of senescence marker protein 30 on the proliferation and apoptosis of human lens epithelial cells SRA01/04.

Abstract:

AIM:To study the effect of senescence marker protein 30 (SMP30) on the proliferation and apoptosis of human lens epithelial cell (HLEC) SRA01/04. METHODS:SMP30 overexpression (OE) and knock down (KD) type cell lines were cultivated by using two groups regucalcin (RGN; SMP30) lentiviral vectors (LV-RGN, LV-RGN-RNAi) and the respective negative control virus infect SRA01/04 cells. Western blot and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q-PCR) analysis were used to determine RGN overexpression and knock down efficiency. We use cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) assay to measure cell viability and 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) assay to test cell proliferation. Cell cycle was measured by PI FACS assay and cell apoptosis was tested by Annexin V-APC assay through flow cytometry. We use Western blot to measure the content of caspase-3 in SRA01/04. RESULTS:We used PCR and Western blot techniques to determine the successful transfection of SMP30 OE and KD SRA01/04 cell lines. By CCK8, Brdu and PI FACS cell cycle assay, it was found that the SMP30 OE group promoted cell proliferation (P<0.05) compared with the control group, and the KD group inhibited cell proliferation (P<0.05). The results of Annexin V-APC signal staining detection indicated that compared with respective control group, the cell apoptosis rate was higher in KD group (P<0.05) but lower in OE group (P<0.01). The expression of caspase-3 was down-regulated in OE group through Western blot assay and up-regulated in KD group compared with respective control group. CONCLUSION:Proliferation of SRA01/04 was promoted by SMP30 OE and apoptosis was suppressed. Increasing the expression of SMP30 may protect HLEC SRA01/04 against apoptosis in cataract.

journal_name

Int J Ophthalmol

authors

Chen X,Li SM,Li YW,Han ZH,Liang H

doi

10.18240/ijo.2018.04.03

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-04-18 00:00:00

pages

553-558

issue

4

eissn

2222-3959

issn

2227-4898

pii

ijo-11-04-553

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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