Abstract:
:In present study, the content of main nutrients in wild coix seed were significantly higher than cultivated coix seed. Transcriptome and proteome were combined to provide new insight of the molecular mechanisms linked to nutritional quality of wild coix seed and cultivated coix seed by RNA sequencing and isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification techniques. A total of 20,039 genes and 471 proteins exhibited differential expression level in cultivated coix seed when compared with wild coix seed. These genes and proteins revealed that the pathway of flavonoids biosynthesis, starch and sucrose metabolism, lipid metabolism and amino acid metabolism were linked to nutritional quality of coix seed. Our results provided transcriptomics and proteomics information with respect to the molecular mechanisms of nutritional changes of coix seed, identified key genes and proteins that associated with the metabolism and accumulation of nutrients, and helped clarify the mechanisms of nutrient differences.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Huang Q,Xu M,Zhang H,He D,Kong Y,Chen L,Song Hdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.07.116subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-30 00:00:00pages
549-558eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(18)31262-7journal_volume
272pub_type
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