Abstract:
:
journal_name
Eur J Epidemioljournal_title
European journal of epidemiologyauthors
Ioannidis JPAdoi
10.1007/s10654-018-0449-xsubject
pub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
1021-1023issue
11eissn
0393-2990issn
1573-7284pii
10.1007/s10654-018-0449-xjournal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Immune responses to trivalent inactivated whole virus and monovalent subunit influenza vaccines, used in the season 1986-87, were analyzed in elderly residents in nursing homes. Higher levels of induced antibody were found in the group receiving two doses of trivalent vaccine. This suggests that high risk aged patient...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00156833
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-allergen antibodies were searched for by an Enzyme Immunoassay in the sera obtained from 60 patients with a clinical diagnosis of asthma. Allergic rhinitis was also present in 28 patients. The diagnosis of asthma was based on clinical criteria that include history and clinical evidence of airflow obstruction. Ten...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1007454505983
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of Plesiomonas shigelloides among diarrhoeal patients attending the Dhaka Treatment Centre of the International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (ICDDR, B) from January through December 1987, has been reported. Using bile peptone broth (pH 8.8) as an enrichment medium and Salmonella-Shi...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00145397
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plans are presented for conducting an epidemiological observational project which will pool the data from nine Italian field studies covering over 70,000 men and women aged 20 to 69 years, belonging to 52 population samples distributed in 13 different regions of the country. The main objective is to produce multivaria...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00209523
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The debate around vaccines has been in the spotlight over the last few years in Europe, both within the scientific community and the general public debate. In this regard, the case of the Italian vaccination debate is particularly worrying given that Italy has been one of the European countries with the highest number...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s10654-020-00670-z
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence of an association between early pregnancy exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) and congenital heart defects (CHD) has contributed to recommendations to weigh benefits and risks carefully. The objective of this study was to determine the specificity of association between first trimester ...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10654-015-0065-y
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring perceptions, knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of populations during pandemic flu outbreaks is important as it allows communication strategies to be adjusted to meet emerging needs and assessment to be made of the effects of recommendations for prevention. The ongoing Italian Behavioral Risk Factor Surveil...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10654-011-9576-3
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The benefits of leisure time physical activity (LTPA) in cardiovascular prevention are well established. While cardiac rehabilitation programmes have been demonstrated as improving myocardial infarction (MI) prognosis, the strength of the association between LTPA and post-MI survival has yet to be quantified. We evalu...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10654-010-9523-8
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hundred and twenty seven idiopathic peripheral facial palsy (IPFP) patients admitted to the Otolaryngology Department of the Soroka Medical Center in southern Israel between 1978 and 1982 were characterized and analyzed by age, sex and season of illness. An average annual incidence rate of 33.6 patients per 100,0...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00211536
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of 34 general practitioners (GP) working in solo practices in six Local Health Units were assessed, as a preliminary step of a main study, to evaluate and possibly improve the quality of GP professional performance using peer review and feed-back information. A wide interpractice variation was observed in...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00150439
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we have analyzed several risk factors for developing nosocomial infections at a Surgical Service of the Hospital Clinico Universitario "San Cecilio", based on a retrospective follow-up program designed specifically for this study. Of all patients admitted to the Service from January 1 to June 17, 1987, w...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00144759
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this matched-pair study 139 pregnant women were matched on the basis of age to an equal number of non-pregnant women with no signs of genital infection. The mean age was 28.7 years (range 20-41). The cut-offs used for detection of chlamydial antibody were 1:64 and 1:128 for IgG and 1:16 for IgA. IgG antibody at 64 ...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01717451
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Descriptive epidemiological and genealogical data obtained by prospective and retrospective studies on CJD in Slovakia and in patients emigrating from CJD clusters were analysed. Observations contradictory to an exclusively genetic etiology of temporo-spatial accumulation of CJD are presented. Data indicating a geneti...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00143119
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strategies for controlling the HIV epidemic include education and information campaigns for intravenous drug users (IDUs), as for all high-risk groups, and the provision of various public health measures and treatment. These can only be effective if the IDU is aware of them and has a favourable image of them. A study ...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF01730362
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of sexual transmission in the diffusion of HCV infection, was studied through the seroprevalence of anti-HCV antibodies in the heterosexual habitual partners of 83 anti-HCV positive subjects. The index cases were represented by 10 dialysed subjects, 31 patients with chronic liver disease and 42 healthy carrie...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00145412
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Eye Epidemiology (E3) consortium is a recently formed consortium of 29 groups from 12 European countries. It already comprises 21 population-based studies and 20 other studies (case-control, cases only, randomized trials), providing ophthalmological data on approximately 170,000 European participants. The...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10654-015-0098-2
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence rate of IgG and IgA antibodies to Chlamydia was analyzed in 50 women with laparoscopy-verified tubal infertility and in 50 age-matched control women by single serovar (L2) inclusion immunoperoxidase assay (IPA) and by immunoblotting technique (IB). Women with tubal infertility had significantly (p less ...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00144755
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to assess the association between green tea consumption and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a pooled analysis of eight Japanese population-based cohort studies. Pooled hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), derived from random effects models, were used to evaluate the ...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s10654-019-00545-y
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A serological survey was performed with M.A.T. on the maintenance staff of water ways and public works and lock keepers to study the occupational hazards of leptospirosis. The target population was 58 professional people, 40 working on French rivers and 18 on a channel in the same western area of France. When we compa...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00144805
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the end of 1988 an outbreak of trichinellosis involving 48 persons occurred in a small town in Central Italy, near the Appennine mountains. The epidemic was caused by the ingestion of sausages recently made with wild boar meat. The people affected were mostly relatives and friends of hunters. Trichinella larvae wer...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00144815
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various methods of estimating food consumption, such as food balance sheets (FBS) and household surveys (HS), have been developed over the years and have been used to inform, monitor and evaluate nutrition policies. Because these methods vary in their objectives and data collection procedures, the objective of this st...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00145299
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent epidemiological studies have suggested passive smoking as possible risk factors in breast cancer etiology. However, the evidence is not conclusive. We conducted a meta-analysis of the risk of breast cancer associated with passive smoking. Eleven studies were identified through Medline, Cancer Abstracts and abst...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1023/a:1010967513957
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol consumption and glycosuria were found to be associated (p less than 0.001) in a population of 6571 salaried employees who underwent a systematic examination. The prevalence of glycosuria was found to range from 1.3% among 2609 non-drinkers to 5% among 816 heavy drinkers (six glasses or more of alcoholic bevera...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00148927
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystinuria is an autosomal recessive disorder of the kidneys and small intestine, affecting a luminal transport mechanism shared by cystine, ornithine, arginine and lysine. When cystine exceeds its solubility at low pH, the risk of stone formation increases. The data reported in the literature show a variation for the...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1007522215041
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adhesion of Vibrio cholerae O1 strains to human intestinal epithelial cell, Intestine 407, was analyzed by flow cytometer. According to positive percentages of Intestine 407 cells adhered by V. cholerae, two groups of V. cholerae strains were classified as follows: more adhesive (more than 50%), less adhesive (les...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1007352713686
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic health problems may be related to body mass index (BMI, kg/m(2)), but this has been best documented in overweight and obese adults. The primary objective of this study was to identify factors associated with different categories of BMI in elderly men and women from the general population, also including the lo...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10654-009-9422-z
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted into the exposure to atmospheric pollution caused by car traffic by measuring blood lead (PbB) levels in a sample of 657 adult individuals (shopkeepers) all living in Liguria. The mean level of blood lead in all examined individuals was 9.39 micrograms dl-1 (0.45 mumol per liter; C.I. 95%: 9.06-9...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01719660
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred forty-one healthy newborns were immunized 24 hours after birth with one dose of inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) of enhanced potency. Following the administration of a second vaccine dose six months later, a considerable proportion of babies responded with neutralizing antibody (NA) to the three poliovirus ...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00156819
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of an epidemiologic teaching exercise, we studied coronary risk factors in two consecutive classes of Jerusalem medical students (n = 124) and calculated a summary coronary risk score for each student. Men were at higher risk than women because of greater body mass, higher blood pressure and more cigarette smo...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00237108
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there is an association between exercise participation and self-rated health and whether this association can be explained by common genes and/or common environmental influences. In a sample of 5,140 Dutch adult twins and their non-twin siblings from 2,831 families, ...
journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10654-006-9088-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00