Abstract：
:The adhesion of Vibrio cholerae O1 strains to human intestinal epithelial cell, Intestine 407, was analyzed by flow cytometer. According to positive percentages of Intestine 407 cells adhered by V. cholerae, two groups of V. cholerae strains were classified as follows: more adhesive (more than 50%), less adhesive (less than 50%) strains. In addition, the fluorescence intensity after attachment of V. cholerae was directly correlated to the number of the microorganisms. It was concluded that flow cytometry is a useful and objective method for analyzing adhesion of V. cholerae to cultured cells.
journal_name
Eur J Epidemioljournal_title
European journal of epidemiologyauthors
Taguchi H,Yamaguchi H,Osaki TY,Yamamoto T,Ogata S,Kamiya Sdoi
10.1023/a:1007352713686subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-09-01 00:00:00pages
719-24issue
6eissn
0393-2990issn
1573-7284journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To study the association between postmenopausal hormone therapy (PMH) use and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) stratifying the cases by the presence/absence of antibodies against citrullinated peptides (ACPA). A subset of the Epidemiological Investigation of RA (EIRA), a population-based case-control study, compr...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-015-0004-y
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies based on databases, medical records and registers are used extensively today in epidemiological research. Despite the increasing use, no developed methodological literature on use and evaluation of population-based registers is available, even though data collection in register-based studies differs from resea...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-013-9873-0
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the relationship between alcohol consumption and arterial pressure in 1,190 subjects of both sexes aged between 18 and 63 years who were examined during the course of a program of preventive medicine organized by Centro Diagnostico Italiano. In 711 subjects who were not requested to alter their usual alcoho...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00146402
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Educational-related gradients in coronary heart disease (CHD) and mediation by behavioral risk factors are plausible given previous research; however this has not been comprehensively addressed in absolute measures. Questionnaire data on health behavior of 69,513 participants, 52 % women, from seven Danish cohort stud...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-012-9745-z
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A seroprevalence survey of antibodies to HCV was carried out among 2788 hemodialysis (HD) patients in a region of central Italy. Anti-HCV seroprevalence was 28.6%. A multivariate analysis of risk factors showed a significant association with time on HD, history of blood transfusion and metropolitan area of residence. ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007592912010
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Active surveillance for unknown or unsuspected adverse drug effects may be carried out by applying epidemiological techniques to large administrative databases. Self-controlled designs, like the symmetry design, have the advantage over conventional design of adjusting for confounders that are stable over time. The aim...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-018-0386-8
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rapid and continuing progress in gene discovery for complex diseases is fuelling interest in the potential application of genetic risk models for clinical and public health practice. The number of studies assessing the predictive ability is steadily increasing, but they vary widely in completeness of reporting and...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-011-9551-z
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The seroprevalence of HTLV-I/II was evaluated in 1247 Italian individuals at high risk for HIV infection. The population studied consisted of 985 intravenous drug users (IVDUs), 474 of whom on methadone maintenance and 511 in a therapeutic community, 110 HIV-infected patients in various stages of HIV-related disease a...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00145387
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The debate around vaccines has been in the spotlight over the last few years in Europe, both within the scientific community and the general public debate. In this regard, the case of the Italian vaccination debate is particularly worrying given that Italy has been one of the European countries with the highest number...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s10654-020-00670-z
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen hundred and thirty seven isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated over a two year period were serotyped using three panels of monoclonal antibodies. The isolates comprised 687 serogroup WI strains and 950 serogroup WII/III strains. The antibodies used in the panels were those developed by Pharmacia (Ph) and ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00144994
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various studies have linked different genetic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to different blood lipids (BL), but whether these "connections" were identified using cross-sectional or longitudinal (i.e., changes over time) designs has received little attention. Cross-sectional and longitudinal assessments of BL ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-012-9670-1
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the availability of a safe and efficacious vaccine, new cases of infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV) still occur at a substantial rate. This increases the current prevalence of chronic HBV carriers (10% of newly infected subjects) and in the long run, will raise the incidence of chronic liver disease. The sur...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007596929640
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The benefits of leisure time physical activity (LTPA) in cardiovascular prevention are well established. While cardiac rehabilitation programmes have been demonstrated as improving myocardial infarction (MI) prognosis, the strength of the association between LTPA and post-MI survival has yet to be quantified. We evalu...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-010-9523-8
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven cases of watery diarrhea of explosive onset, three of them ending within two weeks, are discussed. The cause of diarrhea is believed to be the presence of an organism called Cyanobacteriumlike organism. These are non-refractile, spherical bodies, 8-9 micrometers in diameter, which take on a faint to deep pink co...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01720300
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic health problems may be related to body mass index (BMI, kg/m(2)), but this has been best documented in overweight and obese adults. The primary objective of this study was to identify factors associated with different categories of BMI in elderly men and women from the general population, also including the lo...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-009-9422-z
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined factors associated with increased mortality in a cohort of 85,203 adults with a history of imprisonment in New South Wales, Australia, between 1988 and 2002. Information on death was collected through linkage to the Australian National Death Index. The influence of demographic and criminological factors on...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-007-9134-1
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifteen cases of presumptive poliomyelitis occurring in Italy between 1981-85 were studied in order to differentiate between paralysis caused by poliovirus and that of different etiology. Out of seven confirmed cases three were "temporally associated with vaccination". Three aspects are discussed: the need for a caref...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00145073
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salmonella typhimurium was isolated in the culture test of a small child admitted to hospital suffering from febrile gastroenteritis with stools containing traces of mucus and blood. Her mother also resulted positive for this microorganism. The family had recently bought a small turtle, imported from Florida, at the c...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03334985
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Finding individual-level data for adequately-powered Mendelian randomization analyses may be problematic. As publicly-available summarized data on genetic associations with disease outcomes from large consortia are becoming more abundant, use of published data is an attractive analysis strategy for obtaining precise e...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-015-0011-z
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An unmatched, hospital-based case-control study was performed, to determine, whether respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) etiology in hospitalized young children can be predicted clinically. Children under 2 years of age admitted with a lower respiratory tract infection in three hospitals in northern Germany were include...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1024213400297
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of nucleic acid extracted from stool samples of diarrhoeic children revealed in 3 out of 690 (0.43%) specimens two electrophoretic bands with a migration pattern characteristic of picobirnavirus ds-RNA. In none of the 92 control children were similar bands detected. No other potentia...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00144011
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunoglobulin G (IgG) response directed against Mycobacterium bovis BCG antigens 60 (A60) and 85A (P32), and purified protein derivative (PPD), was investigated in order to compare the serodiagnostic potentials of these antigens in tuberculosis (TB). The sera of 59 patients with active minimal or moderately advan...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00209533
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Socioeconomic deprivation and waist circumference were measured in three Scottish MONICA cross-sectional surveys of 2233 men and 2516 women aged 25-64 years in 1989-1995. Means of waist circumference, waist/hip ratio (WHR) and body mass index (BMI) increased with level of deprivation (measured by the Carstairs index) ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-004-4498-y
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Strategies for controlling the HIV epidemic include education and information campaigns for intravenous drug users (IDUs), as for all high-risk groups, and the provision of various public health measures and treatment. These can only be effective if the IDU is aware of them and has a favourable image of them. A study ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/BF01730362
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Language is an important determinant of health, but analyses of linguistic inequalities in mortality are scant, especially for Canadian linguistic groups with European roots. We evaluated the life expectancy gap between the Francophone majority and Anglophone minority of Québec, Canada, both over time and across major...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-011-9644-8
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the crossroads between sciences, epidemiology brings together the social and the biological to examine social inequalities in health. The concept of biological capital represents the accumulated history of biological experiences, alongside the other forms of accumulated capital, notably cultural, economic and socia...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s10654-019-00539-w
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measles vaccination schedules and targets of herd immunity have been designed according to the paradigm that the vaccine is as protective as natural infection, and the virus has remained of a single serotype over many decades. As a result, ongoing measles resurgence is mostly attributed to gaps in immunization. Using ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10654-019-00569-4
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the period of 1975-1989, in the Belgrade population increasing mortality trends were established for colon and rectal cancer, cancer of the pancreas and gallbladder and bile ducts cancer, for both sexes, and for esophageal cancer in males. Stomach and liver cancer mortality decreased in females. In males, stoma...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01717461
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Field trials were conducted using an inactivated rotavirus vaccine for prevention of calf neonatal diarrhea. For the trials, 458 pregnant cows from 26 herds were involved. In each herd, cows which had been inseminated within a period of two months were selected and randomly subdivided in two groups. Cows in one group ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00145064
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of Crohn's disease (CD) has been shown to be lower in Southern than in Northern Europe. Data on the frequency of the NOD2/CARD15 mutations for Mediterranean area are very scant. AIM:To determine the incidence of CD from 1979 to 2002 in a township in Sicily together with the allele frequency of...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-006-9054-5
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
