Abstract:
:The emerging 5 G wireless devices working at frequencies above 6 GHz are expected to have antenna arrays formed by dipoles, slots, patches or their combination. At lower frequencies, the accepted criteria for exposure compliance is stated in terms of specific absorption rate. IEEE and ICNIRP are adopting epithelial or transmitted power density (PD through body surface) as the dosimetric reference for frequencies above 6 GHz, which entails the measurement of free space PD. Theoretical and numerical results presented in this article show that it is possible to perform meaningful free space PD assessments at half wave (λ/2) distance from arrays and, with the proper instrumentation, as close as λ/(2π). However, if a dissipative body is placed very close (<λ/2π) to the arrays, its reflection and absorption of RF energy can change the electric currents and charges over the antenna. The relevance of such an effect should be further investigated, for instance by means of experimental analysis including measurements of tissue heating when in the presence of a strong reactive near field.
journal_name
Radiat Prot Dosimetryjournal_title
Radiation protection dosimetryauthors
Carrasco E,Colombi D,Foster KR,Ziskin M,Balzano Qdoi
10.1093/rpd/ncy177subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
488-495issue
4eissn
0144-8420issn
1742-3406pii
5115818journal_volume
183pub_type
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