Abstract:
:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic remitting disorder with increasing incidence worldwide. The intestinal epithelial barrier plays a major role in IBD, contributing to its pathogenesis, evolution, and perpetuation over time. Until recently, studies focused on exploring the role of the intestinal epithelium in IBD were hampered by the lack of techniques for the long-term culturing of human primary epithelial cells ex vivo. Recently, however, a methodology for generating stable human 3D epithelial cultures directly from adult intestinal stem cells was established. These long-term cultures, called organoids, mimic the tissue of origin and can be generated from small-size intestinal tissue samples, making it a promising tool for modeling the course of IBD.In this review, we provide an overview of the versatility of human organoid cultures in IBD modeling. We discuss recent advances and current limitations in the application of this tool for modeling the contribution of the intestinal epithelium alone and in combination with other key cellular and molecular players in the context of IBD pathophysiology. Finally, we outline the pressing need for technically standardizing the laboratory manipulation of human epithelial organoids for their broader implementation in clinically oriented IBD studies.
journal_name
Inflamm Bowel Disjournal_title
Inflammatory bowel diseasesauthors
Dotti I,Salas Adoi
10.1093/ibd/izy275subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-29 00:00:00pages
2501-2509issue
12eissn
1078-0998issn
1536-4844pii
5086587journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:Backgrounds:We sought to describe the outcomes of endoscopic therapy of luminal strictures in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) at a large tertiary referral center. Methods:All patients who had undergone endoscopic dilation of CD strictures between January 1, 1990 and November 30, 2013 were identified. Demographics, ...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ibd/izy049
更新日期:2018-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant transformation in ulcerative colitis (UC) is associated with pronounced chromosomal instability, reflected by aneuploidy. Although aneuploidy can precede primary cancer diagnosis in UC for more than a decade, little is known of its cellular consequences. METHODS:Whole-genome gene expression analys...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MIB.0b013e31827eeaa4
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is limited contemporary population-based evidence on adverse birth outcomes and pregnancy-related complications for women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study provides such estimates of these risks and assesses variation by IBD type and surgical interventions. METHODS:We calculated the pr...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000802
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:L-arginine (L-Arg) is the substrate for both inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS2) and arginase (ARG) enzymes. L-Arg is actively transported into cells by means of cationic amino acid transporter (SLC7) proteins. We have linked L-Arg and arginase 1 activity to epithelial restitution. Our aim was to det...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000790
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unlike other anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibodies, golimumab does not deliver on its promise of effectiveness for treating patients with ulcerative colitis. We investigated the value of therapeutic drug monitoring for optimizing golimumab therapy. METHODS:We analyzed the golimumab pharmacokinetics da...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ibd/izz144
更新日期:2020-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infliximab levels have been reported to be associated with mucosal healing (MH) in Crohn's disease (CD). However, whether the association differs between postinduction (week 14) and maintenance (week 30) has seldom been investigated. We aimed to analyze the association between serum infliximab trough levels ...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ibd/izz061
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by a chronic inflammation of the gut, partly driven by defects in the expression and function of pattern recognition receptors, including the IFI16 protein. Because this protein is a target for autoantibodies and its aberrant expression was reported in coloni...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000926
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CALM was a randomized phase 3 trial in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) that demonstrated improved endoscopic outcomes when treatment was escalated based on cutoffs for inflammatory biomarkers, fecal calprotectin (FC), C-reactive protein (CRP), and CD Activity Index (CDAI) remission vs CDAI response alone....
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ibd/izaa025
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of anti-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibody (anti-TNF mAb) for Crohn's disease (CD) is well established, and anti-interleukin-6 receptor (anti-IL-6R) mAb has also been reported to be effective in CD. It is, however, unclear if the efficacy and mechanisms of both agents are different in CD ...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ibd.21384
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse drug reactions to azathioprine, the prodrug of 6-mercaptopurine, occur in 15%-38% of patients and the majority are not explained by thiopurine-S-methyltransferase (TPMT) deficiency. Azathioprine is known to induce glutathione depletion and consumption of glutathione is greater in cells with high glut...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ibd.20004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear if traditional histopathology and noninvasive blood-based tests are sufficiently accurate to detect cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation in inflammatory bowel disease. Therefore, we assessed the diagnostic accuracy of these tests compared with immunohistochemistry (IHC) and tissue polymerase chai...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000001073
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) may directly result in morbidity and rarely mortality from complications such as colorectal cancer or sepsis. Mortality rates compared with the matched general population, measured by standardized mortality ratio, may therefore be increased. This review examines the evi...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ibd.22871
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease (CD)-associated dysbiosis could predispose patients to relapse. Gut microbiota composition of patients from the prospective cohort study designed to identify predictive factors of clinical relapse after infliximab discontinuation (STORI Study) was investigated to determine the impact of dysbi...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000036
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral ferrous iron therapy may reinforce intestinal inflammation. One possible mechanism is by catalyzing the production of reactive oxygen species. We studied the effects of low-dose oral ferrous fumarate on intestinal inflammation and plasma redox status in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in ra...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mib.0000174374.83601.86
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously demonstrated that inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase (DP) activity partially attenuates dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) colitis in mice. The aim of this study was to further investigate the mechanisms of this protection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Wildtype (WT) and DPIV(-/-) mice consumed 2% DSS ...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ibd.21241
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents are effective in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), many patients either do not respond to anti-TNF treatment or lose response over time. The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with response to anti-TNF therapy in IBD. METHODS:...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000001150
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:No study to date has evaluated perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (pANCA) and anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody (ASCA) in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease-unclassified (IBDU) as compared with Crohn's colitis (CC) and ulcerative colitis (UC), which represent the diagnostic challenge. W...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000784
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High doses of mesalazine usually result in an inconvenient dosage schedule and reduced compliance. The goal of this trial was to compare the effects of mesalazine 4 g daily given as prolonged-release granules in packets of 1 g with that of prolonged-release tablets of 0.5 g. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-seven...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00054725-200108000-00009
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Differentiating between enteric infection and relapse of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common clinical challenge. Few studies have evaluated the impact of multiplex gastrointestinal polymerase chain reaction (GI PCR) pathogen panels on clinical practice compared to stool culture. Our aim was to compa...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ibd/izaa336
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gliotoxin, a fungal metabolite, has been known to show strong immunosuppressive properties, although its mechanisms are not completely understood. In this report, the authors investigated the mechanism whereby gliotoxin has anti-inflammatory properties in vitro and in trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-induced co...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ibd.0000225340.99108.8a
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The risk, fate, and ideal management of colorectal dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remain debated. We estimated the incidence, long-term outcome, and risk factors for progression of colorectal dysplasia (adenomas [adenoma-associated lesions or masses (ALMs)], flat dysplasia, and dyspla...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00054725-200608000-00001
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The PAILOT trial was a randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate proactive vs reactive therapeutic drug monitoring in children with Crohn's disease (CD) treated with adalimumab. Our aim in this post hoc analysis of the PAILOT trial was to assess the efficacy and safety of adalimumab combination treatment...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ibd/izz294
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease both confer an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer. The use of 5-aminosalicylate as a remission-inducing agent has been long accepted. Its use as a potential chemoprophylactic agent has been proposed and is used by some practitioners. This review examines the most rece...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ibd.20186
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of colorectal cancer in patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis or colonic Crohn's disease is increased. Patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis are offered enrollment into programs of endoscopic surveillance. Although direct evidence for a protective effect of surveillance against death from co...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MIB.0b013e3182802c6a
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has a remitting and relapsing disease course; however, relatively little is understood regarding how inflammatory damage in acute colitis influences the microbiota, epithelial barrier, and immune function in subsequent colitis. METHODS:Mice were administered trinitrobenzene ...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/ibd/izz011
更新日期:2019-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who had received infliximab for perianal Crohn's disease. After six infusions of infliximab, the patient developed staphylococcal pneumonia resulting in fatal adult respiratory distress syndrome. The case is discussed in the context of the toxicity profile of infliximab. ...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00054725-200409000-00024
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As a result of technological and analytical advances, genome-wide characterization of key epigenetic alterations is now feasible in complex diseases. We hypothesized that this may provide important insights into gene-environmental interactions in Crohn's disease (CD) and is especially pertinent to early onse...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000179
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a rare inherited immunodeficiency disorder characterized by inability of phagocytes to kill certain bacteria and fungi. Histology from colon biopsies of CGD patients have shown the presence of inflammation and granulomas, almost indistinguishable from the findings seen ...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ibd.20890
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Practical and objective instruments to assess pediatric Crohn's disease (CD) activity are required for observational research and quality improvement. The objectives were: 1) to determine the feasibility of completing the Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) and the Abbreviated PCDAI (APCDAI); an...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ibd.21452
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the clinical course of Crohn's disease (CD) in a well-defined, homogeneous groups of patients. A total of 480 patients with CD were followed up from diagnosis up to 20 years. Definitions of patient subgroups were made according to the Vienna Classification. Markov chain analysis w...
journal_title:Inflammatory bowel diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00054725-200111000-00005
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00