Abstract:
:The eastern North American migratory population of monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) is in serious decline. Habitat restoration, including adding millions of host plants to compensate for loss of milkweed in US cropland, is a key part of the international conservation strategy to return this iconic butterfly to sustainable status. We report here that Popillia japonica, a polyphagous, invasive beetle, aggregates and feeds on flowers of Asclepias syriaca, the monarch's most important larval food plant, reducing fruiting and seed set by >90% and extensively damaging milkweed umbels in the field. The beetle's ongoing incursion into the monarch's key breeding grounds in the US Midwest is likely to limit pollination and outcrossing of wild and planted milkweeds, reducing their capacity to colonize new areas via seeds. Popillia japonica represents a previously undocumented threat to milkweeds that should be considered in models for monarch habitat restoration.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Baker AM,Potter DAdoi
10.1038/s41598-018-30731-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-14 00:00:00pages
12139issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-018-30731-zjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Understanding magma fragmentation mechanisms in explosive eruptions is a key requirement for volcanic hazard assessment, eruption management and risk mitigation. This paper focuses on a type case small explosivity eruption (July-August 2015 eruption of Piton de la Fournaise). These eruptions, despite being often overl...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69976-y
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are life-threatening acute inflammatory vesiculobullous reactions of the skin and mucous membranes. These severe cutaneous drug reactions are known to be caused by inciting drugs and infectious agents. Previously, we have reported the association of H...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52619-2
更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Many practical systems can be described by dynamic networks, for which modern technique can measure their outputs, and accumulate extremely rich data. Nevertheless, the network structures producing these data are often deeply hidden in the data. The problem of inferring network structures by analyzing the available da...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep44639
更新日期:2017-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of various molecules on the surface of cancer cells compared to normal cells creates a platform for the generation of various drug vehicles for targeted therapy. Multiple interactions between ligands and their receptors mediated by targeting peptide-modified polymer could enable simultaneous delivery of a d...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21910-z
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brood is a very valuable part of an ant colony and behaviours increasing its number with minimum investment is expected to be favoured by natural selection. Brood theft has been well documented in ants belonging to the subfamilies Myrmicinae and Formicinae. In this study we report opportunistic brood theft in the cont...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep36166
更新日期:2016-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 (HT1) is a severe inborn error of metabolism, impacting the tyrosine catabolic pathway with a high incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Using a HT1 murine model, we investigated the changes in profiles of circulating and hepatic miRNAs. The aim was to determine if plasma miRNAs co...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep27464
更新日期:2016-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::We present an optimized non-thermal atmospheric plasma (NTAP)-based reaction-discharge system that was applied for a continuous-flow treatment of apple juice (AJ). To optimize this system for a high-throughput production of AJ with ameliorated properties, the effect of several parameters was studied using design of ex...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78131-6
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Current preclinical screening methods do not adequately detect cardiotoxicity. Using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (iPS-CMs), more physiologically relevant preclinical or patient-specific screening to detect potential cardiotoxic effects of drug candidates may be possible. However, one of ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep11817
更新日期:2015-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, genomic DNA was screened from Halobacillus andaensis NEAU-ST10-40T by selection in Escherichia coli KNabc lacking three major Na+/H+ antiporters. One gene designated upf0118 exhibiting Na+(Li+)/H+ antiport activity was finally cloned. Protein alignment showed that UPF0118 shares the highest identity of ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep45936
更新日期:2017-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Here we describe a unique microbial biotechnology for simultaneous bioremediation and biomining of twelve ionic metals overcoming the obstacles of multimetal toxicity to microbes. After a thorough search of key microorganisms in microbiomes of many sulfidic springs in Bavaria (Germany) over an area of 200 km2, we foun...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46560-7
更新日期:2019-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Wholesale, unbiased assessment of Scandinavian electronic health-care databases offer a unique opportunity to reveal potentially important undiscovered drug side effects. We examined the short-term risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) associated with drugs prescribed in Norway or Sweden. We identified 24,584 and ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-44641-1
更新日期:2019-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies found that 50-100% serum eye drops provided greater benefits without inducing detrimental effects on the corneal epithelial healing. This study assessed the efficacy of undiluted serum eye drops for the treatment of persistent corneal epithelial defects (PED). A total of 109 eyes received 100% serum ey...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep38143
更新日期:2016-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Solid solutions of Zr(Mo,W)2O7(OH,Cl)2∙2H2O with a preset ratio of components were prepared by a hydrothermal method. The chemical composition of the solutions was determined by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). For all the samples of ZrMoxW2-xO7(OH,Cl)2∙2H2O (x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6,...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23529-6
更新日期:2018-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::We previously developed red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivars with high flavonoid and phenolic acid content and demonstrated their anti-diabetic effect. Here we report on developing three fertile and true-breeding lettuce lines enriched with flavonoids with reported beneficial health effects. These lines were iden...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39287-y
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to assess the role of computerized tomography attenuation values (Hounsfield unit-HU) for differentiating pyonephrosis from hydronephrosis and for predicting postoperative infectious complications in patients with obstructive uropathy. We analysed data from 122 patients who underwent nephrostomy tube or urete...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75672-8
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioral alterations emerging after central or peripheral vision loss suggest that cerebral reorganization occurs for both the afferented and deafferented early visual cortex (EVC). We explored the functional reorganization of the central and peripheral EVC following visual field defects specifically affecting centr...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep43223
更新日期:2017-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::PP2A is a master controller of multiple inflammatory signaling pathways. It is a target in asthma; however the molecular mechanisms by which PP2A controls inflammation warrant further investigation. In A549 lung epithelial cells in vitro we show that inhibition of basal PP2A activity by okadaic acid (OA) releases rest...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep10063
更新日期:2015-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::We present compiled geochemical data of young (mostly Pliocene-present) intermediate magmatic rocks from continental collisional belts and correlations between their whole-rock Sr/Y and La/Yb ratios and modern crustal thickness. These correlations, which are similar to those obtained from subduction-related magmatic a...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07849-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a low-cost, fast, and large-scale process for the synthesis and manipulation of nanostructured metal oxides is essential for incorporating materials with diverse practical applications. Herein, we present a facile one-pot synthesis method using combustion waves that simultaneously achieves fast redu...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep21792
更新日期:2016-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::A p-i-n junction diode constructed by the locally doped network of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) was investigated. In this diode, the two opposite ends of the SWNT-network channel were selectively doped by triethyloxonium hexachloroantimonate (OA) and polyethylenimine (PEI) to obtain the air-stable p- and n-t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep23319
更新日期:2016-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the effects of the estrogen-related receptor γ (ESRRG) rs1890552 A > G polymorphism on dietary advice-mediated changes in fasting glucose and arterial stiffness, 374 subjects with normal fasting glucose (NFG; control group, no treatment) and 142 subjects with impaired fasting glucose (IFG group, dietary a...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10192-6
更新日期:2017-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a relatively rare vascular tumor with an aggressive and infiltrating nature. Previous studies have revealed an exclusive relationship between KHE and Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon (KMP), which is associated with high morbidity and mortality. No universally accepted treatment moda...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep36261
更新日期:2016-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich-repeat-containing family member X1 (NLRX1), located in mitochondria, can recognize cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptors and is tightly related to reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mitochondrial function, apoptosis and inflammation. The present study was designed ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep44311
更新日期:2017-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on persistent post-concussion syndrome (PCS). The study design was a randomized (coin toss), placebo controlled, and double-blind study. Thirty-seven participants with PCS were assessed for eligibility; 22 were randomised and 18 ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41923-6
更新日期:2019-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::The preferential degeneration of Substantia nigra dopamine midbrain neurons (SN DA) causes the motor-symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). Voltage-gated L-type calcium channels (LTCCs), especially the Cav1.3-subtype, generate an activity-related oscillatory Ca(2+) burden in SN DA neurons, contributing to their degener...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep13688
更新日期:2015-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::L-arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) and its metabolites creatine and homoarginine (HA) have been linked to cardiovascular pathologies in both human and murine studies, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, we report the first analysis of heart transcriptome variation using micro...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61638-3
更新日期:2020-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor genetic heterogeneity may underlie poor clinical outcomes because diverse subclones could be comprised of metastatic and drug resistant cells. Targeted deep sequencing has been used widely as a diagnostic tool to identify actionable mutations in cancer patients. In this study, we evaluated the clinical utility o...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41098-0
更新日期:2019-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::Rejuvenation is the configurational excitation of amorphous materials and is one of the more promising approaches for improving the deformability of amorphous metals that usually exhibit macroscopic brittle fracture modes. Here, we propose a method to control the level of rejuvenation through systematic thermal proces...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep10545
更新日期:2015-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::The application of a lattice structure in the lightweight design of compressor impellers can reduce their mass and moment of inertia, hence improving the effective carrying of aircraft and reducing the start and braking moments of the impeller. The feasibility of a processing-lattice compressor impeller is the prerequ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57131-1
更新日期:2020-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Increased filaggrin expression was found to be correlated with severity scores in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU); however, the role of filaggrin breakdown products (FBPs) in CSU has not been studied. We collected stratum corneum (SC) specimens from the volar forearms of 10 CSU patients, 10 AD patients, and 10 hea...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01487-9
更新日期:2017-05-02 00:00:00