Downregulation of GSDMD attenuates tumor proliferation via the intrinsic mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and inhibition of EGFR/Akt signaling and predicts a good prognosis in non‑small cell lung cancer.

abstract：:MAP kinase signaling proteins have major implications in the molecular oncogenesis of breast cancers and have been extensively investigated as putative targets for therapy. This study reports the investigation of the expression of P38 MAPK and its phosphorylated form (p-P38 MAPK) in clinical specimens of invasive brea...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Merlin JL,Harlé A,Lion M,Ramacci C,Leroux A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B-cell‑specific Moloney murine leukaemia virus integration site-1 (BMI-1) contributes to the growth of tumour cells post-irradiation (IR). The aim of the present study was to characterize the effects of BMI-1 on cell viability, radiosensitivity and its mechanisms of action in oesophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC). W...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang XX,Ma M,Sang MX,Zhang XY,Liu ZK,Song H,Zhu SC

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNA‑21 (miR‑21) is a potential therapeutic target for melanoma. Whether miR‑21 inhibitor affects the anti‑cancer activity of doxorubicin assisted by c(RGDyK)‑modified liposome (DLN) in melanoma and the underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. In this study, in vitro and animal models were used to explore the ef...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wei X,You X,Zhang J,Zhou C

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) as a marker of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) relapse and the combination of this biomarker with contrast-enhanced high-resolution multidetector row computed tomography CE CT imaging to impove the monitoring of EOC patients. Twenty-one pati...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Manganaro L,Michienzi S,Vinci V,Falzarano R,Saldari M,Granato T,Viggiani V,Frati L,Anastasi E

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM), a high-mobility group (HMG) protein, plays a central role in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replication, transcription and inheritance. It has been shown that TFAM is associated with tumorigenesis. However, little is known regarding the posttranscriptional regulation of TFAM in ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jiang J,Yang J,Wang Z,Wu G,Liu F

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that the TGF-β superfamily receptors act as master regulators of cancer progression. However, alteration and role of type III TGF-β receptor (TβRIII, or betaglycan) as the most abundant of the TGF-β receptor has not been explored in salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC). Here, we reported that tumo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xu D,Li D,Lu Z,Dong X,Wang X

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cetuximab, an IgG1 monoclonal antibody against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), is widely used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). One of the mechanisms of action is considered to be antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) triggered by Fcγ-R on natural killer cells. Howev...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Seo Y,Ishii Y,Ochiai H,Fukuda K,Akimoto S,Hayashida T,Okabayashi K,Tsuruta M,Hasegawa H,Kitagawa Y

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) coactivator-1β (PGC-1β) is a well-established regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis. However, the underlying mechanism of PGC-1β action remains elusive. This study reveals that knockdown of endogenous PGC-1β by short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) leads to a decrease in t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang L,Liu Q,Li F,Qiu J,Fan H,Ma H,Zhu Y,Wu L,Han X,Yang Z,Jiang H,Wei J,Xia H

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a screen for thoracic malignancy-associated markers, thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) was identified as a candidate as it binds to the previously-characterized lung cancer marker NKX2-1. We screened for mutations in all coding regions of the TSHR gene in 96 lung adenoc...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Kim JW,Lee S,Lui N,Choi H,Mulvihill M,Fang LT,Kang HC,Kwon YW,Jablons D,Kim IJ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant DNA methylation and histone deacetylation participate in cancer development and progression; hence, their reversal by inhibitors of DNA methylation and histone deacetylases is a promising cancer therapy. Experimental data demonstrate that these inhibitors in combination do not only show synergy in antitumor e...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： De la Cruz-Hernández E,Perez-Plasencia C,Pérez-Cardenas E,Gonzalez-Fierro A,Trejo-Becerril C,Chávez-Blanco A,Taja-Chayeb L,Vidal S,Gutiérrez O,Dominguez GI,Trujillo JE,Duenas-González A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of irradiation by 125I seeds in human lung cancer xenograft model and to determine the underlying mechanisms involved, with a focus on angiogenesis. A group of 40 mice bearing A549 lung adenocarcinoma xenografts was randomly separated into 4 groups: control group (n...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Xiang GL,Zhu XH,Lin CZ,Wang LJ,Sun Y,Cao YW,Wang FF

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis repressor with caspase recruitment domain (ARC), an inhibitor of apoptosis, is primarily expressed in terminally differentiated tissues. Recent studies have revealed that ARC is highly expressed in a variety of human cancer cell lines and epithelial-derived cancers, which suggests that ARC plays an important...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu P,Tang Y,He J,Qi L,Jiang W,Zhao S

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degradation of basement membranes by tumor cells involves secretion and activation of proteinases, such as the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), and results from an imbalance between their inhibitors and activators that are controlled by various growth factors or cytokines, among which TGF-β(1) may be the most int...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jin H,Xie X,Hu B,Gao F,Zhou J,Zhang Y,Du L,Wang X,Zhao L,Zhang X,Shen L,Liao Y,Tang J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate variations of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation and protein expression after adjuvant treatment in glioblastoma patients. Sixteen patients with a glioblastoma underwent 34 microsurgeries including 18 re-operations. After surgery, patients underwent...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jung TY,Jung S,Moon KS,Kim IY,Kang SS,Kim YH,Park CS,Lee KH

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and increased cells proliferation are involved in tumorigenesis, tumour recurrence and therapy resistance and microRNA is essential for the development of the biological traits of CSCs and the increased cells proliferation. Studying molecular mechanism of tumorigenesis, tumour rec...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liu Y,Miao L,Ni R,Zhang H,Li L,Wang X,Li X,Wang J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymidine kinase-1 (TK-1) and thymidylate synthase (TS) are key enzymes for salvage and de novo pyrimidine synthesis, respectively. Numerous studies have suggested that increased TS levels are associated closely with resistance to fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy. TAS-102 is a novel drug containing trifluorothymidi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shintani M,Urano M,Takakuwa Y,Kuroda M,Kamoshida S

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochalasin B (CB) is a cell-permeable mycotoxin. It inhibits cytoplasmic division by blocking the formation of contractile microfilaments, it inhibits cell movement and induces nuclear extrusion. In the present study, we investigated the anticancer activity of CB in HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells. CB showed sig...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hwang J,Yi M,Zhang X,Xu Y,Jung JH,Kim DK

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anaphylatoxin C5a is a chemoattractant that can induce various inflammatory responses in vivo via the C5a receptor (C5aR). There is emerging evidence that C5a is generated in the cancer microenvironment. However, the role of C5a in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains largely unclear. Thus, the present stu...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cai K,Wan Y,Wang Z,Wang Y,Zhao X,Bao X

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) is an autosomal dominant bone disorder characterized by the presence of multiple benign cartilage-capped tumors. EXT1 located on chromosome 8q23-q24 and EXT2 located on 11p11-p12 are the main disease-causing genes which are responsible for ~90% of HME cases. Mutations of EXT1 or EXT...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cao L,Liu F,Kong M,Fang Y,Gu H,Chen Y,Zhao C,Zhang S,Bi Q

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoid X receptor-alpha (RXR alpha) fragments are known to be produced in some cancer cells by proteolytic cleavage. Previous finding that ligand binding domain (LBD) fragment of RXR alpha specifically inhibits retinoic acid receptor-gamma (RAR gamma) activity led us to investigate the functional role of RXR alpha L...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Cho YM,Yang AH,Kim BY,Han YH

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) 4 is an emerging target in cancer therapeutics, but little is known about the function of HDAC4 in gynecologic malignancies. Therefore we investigated the mechanism of HDAC4 promoting the proliferation of epithelial ovarian cancer cells (OV). In this study, we observed that the proliferation...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shen YF,Wei AM,Kou Q,Zhu QY,Zhang L

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal breast development is controlled by a balance between cell proliferation and apoptosis. The balance between the two parameters is crucial for determining the growth or regression of breast tumours in response to therapies and treatments. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the role of apoptosis in tumour p...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Puertollano MA,Carrera MP,Puertollano E,Alvarez de Cienfuegos G,Ramirez-Expósito MJ,De Pablo MA,Martinez-Martos JM

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) for granulocytopenia has been widely recognized. However, although granulocyte counts rapidly increase after a few injection of G-CSF, a large proportion of the increased granulocytes disappear from peripheral blood within a few days following G-CSF wi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ogawa Y,Kobayashi T,Nishioka A,Kariya S,Garcia Del Saz E,Seguchi H,Yoshida S

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actual predictive value of oestrogen receptor (ER) beta for treatment decisions in breast cancer is still unclear. Retrospective studies using preoperative systemic therapy (PST) revealed that chemotherapy but also endocrine therapy can lead to alterations in expression levels of ERalpha and progesterone receptor ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wurster M,Ruoff A,Meisner C,Seeger H,Vogel U,Juhasz-Böss I,Solomayer E,Wallwiener D,Fehm T,Neubauer H

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the publication of the above paper, an interested reader drew to our attention apparent anomalies associated with Figs. 2, 3 and 4; essentially, these three figures contained panels exhibiting overlapping data, such that data purportedly relating to different experiments were apparently drawn from the same o...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang H,Zhan L,Yang T,Wang L,Li C,Zhao J,Lei Z,Li X,Zhang HT

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane-associated RING-CH (MARCH) belongs to the family of RING-CH type E3 ubiquitin ligases. MARCH1 ubiquitinates and downregulates MHC class II expression in APCs and targets major players of the immune system. However, the role of MARCH1 in ovarian cancer has not been elucidated. The present study investigated th...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Meng Y,Hu J,Chen Y,Yu T,Hu L

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of the activity of tumor suppressor p53 is a key event in the replication of many viruses. They could manipulate p53 function through modification of phosphorylation for their own purpose. However, there are scarce data on the relationship between high risk human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 protein and p53 phos...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zhang G,Sun L,Li Z,Si L,Song T,Huang C,Zhang W

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human chorionic gonadotropin β (β-hCG) is a well-known and accurate marker for the diagnosis and monitoring of pregnancy, trophoblastic tumors and ovarian germ cell tumors. Recently, β-hCG has been found to be closely related to poor prognosis and metastasis in various other malignant tumors, while its role and mechan...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liu N,Peng SM,Zhan GX,Yu J,Wu WM,Gao H,Li XF,Guo XQ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported a high prevalence of hypothyroidism among patients with uveal melanoma. The objectives of the present study were to determine if a similar pattern of thyroid pathology exists among patients with cutaneous melanoma as well. To address this question, the medical records of all patients regist...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ellerhorst JA,Cooksley CD,Broemeling L,Johnson MM,Grimm EA

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether or not the mitochondrial genotypes affect radiation-induced micronucleus (MN) formation. For that purpose, the rho+, KT1 and rho0 human osteosarcoma cell lines were used, which carry the wild-type mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the tRNALys mutant mtDNA and no mtDNA, respectively. Despite no signifi...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yoshida K,Yamazaki H,Ozeki S,Inoue T,Yoshioka Y,Yoneda M,Fujiwara Y,Inoue T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00