Human chorionic gonadotropin β regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis in human ovarian cancer.

abstract：:As part of the efforts to drug repurposing, some HIV drugs have recently been identified to exert anticancer effects. Selected nucleoside analogues of nucleosidic reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) have been shown to interfere with RNA transcription of HI viruses as well as with the replication of DNA in cancer ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Brüning A,Jückstock J,Kost B,Tsikouras P,Weissenbacher T,Mahner S,Mylonas I

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EVL belongs to the Ena/VASP (Enabled/vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein) family of proteins [Mena (mammalian Ena), VASP and EVL], which have a range of roles in regulating the actin cytoskeleton. Growing evidence suggests that Mena and VASP are involved in carcinogenesis, though little is known about the significan...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hu LD,Zou HF,Zhan SX,Cao KM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase II trial was conducted to evaluate the tolerability and efficacy of incorporating cetuximab and simultaneous integrated boost intensity-modulated radiation therapy (SIB-IMRT) into a well-described 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and hydroxyurea (HU)-based chemoradiation regimen. Patients with stage IVa-IVb or high-risk ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tong CC,Lau KH,Rivera M,Cannan D,Aguirre-Ghiso J,Sikora AG,Gupta V,Forsythe K,Ko EC,Misiukiewicz K,Gurudutt V,Teng MS,Packer SH,Genden EM,Kao J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic changes as well as genetic changes are mechanisms of tumorigenesis. We aimed to identify novel genes that are silenced by DNA hypermethylation in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We screened for genes with promoter DNA hypermethylation using a genome-wide methylation microarray analysis in primary HCC (the d...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yamada N,Yasui K,Dohi O,Gen Y,Tomie A,Kitaichi T,Iwai N,Mitsuyoshi H,Sumida Y,Moriguchi M,Yamaguchi K,Nishikawa T,Umemura A,Naito Y,Tanaka S,Arii S,Itoh Y

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elimination of leukoplakia is one of the strategies for prevention of oral cancer. However, the efficacy of reducing malignant transformation for the treated leukoplakia has rarely been reported despite a number of studies addressing its malignant transformation to oral cancer after intervention. The obstacle to do so...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Shiu MN,Chen TH

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that deguelin, one of the compounds of rotenoids from flavonoid family, induced cytotoxic effects through induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in many types of human cancer cell lines, but deguelin-affected DNA damage and repair gene expression (mRNA) are not clarified yet. We investigated th...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ji BC,Yu CC,Yang ST,Hsia TC,Yang JS,Lai KC,Ko YC,Lin JJ,Lai TY,Chung JG

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orotate phosphoribosyl transferase (OPRT) is the initial enzyme of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) activation, in which 5-FU is converted to 5-fluorouridinemonophosphate. Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) is a degrading enzyme that catabolizes 5-FU. In this study, we investigated the expression of these enzymes in normal pr...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Tanaka T,Kawashima H,Matsumura K,Yamashita-Hosono T,Yoshimura R,Kuratsukuri K,Harimoto K,Nakatani T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P5, which is a member of the protein disulfide isomerase family, possesses isomerase and chaperone activity in vitro; however, the physiological functions of this enzyme in cells remain unclear. To understand the important roles of P5 in cancer cells, the present study examined its expression on the surface of normal ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Horibe T,Torisawa A,Masuda Y,Kawakami K

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agaricus blazei is well known as a traditional medicinal mushroom and it has been shown to exhibit immunostimulatory and anti-cancer activity. However, the cellular and molecular mechanism of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells is poorly understood. In this study, we have investigated whether A. blazei ext...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jin CY,Choi YH,Moon DO,Park C,Park YM,Jeong SC,Heo MS,Lee TH,Lee JD,Kim GY

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-2 is overexpressed in various types of human tumors, including Burkitt's lymphoma, and it is involved in tumorigenesis and chemoresistance, therefore, it is regarded as a potential target of gene therapy. In this study, RNA interference using short hairpin RNA (shRNA)-mediated R...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Liu Y,Shen Y,Qin C,Shi Y,Rong G,Yu X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibody therapy for immune checkpoint blockade has achieved promising results for several types of malignant tumors. For the future treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) by immune checkpoint blockade, expression of immune checkpoint-related molecules that suppress antitumor immunity in GISTs...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Komita H,Koido S,Hayashi K,Kan S,Ito M,Kamata Y,Suzuki M,Homma S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetraarsenic oxide (As4O6, TAO) is a new arsenic compound that inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in human cervical cancer cell lines. In the present study, we report that the growth of tumor cells (CaSki) was inhibited by treatment with TAO alone or in combination with cisp...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Byun JM,Jeong DH,Lee DS,Kim JR,Park SG,Kang MS,Kim YN,Lee KB,Sung MS,Kim KT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abilities of 5,6-benzoflavone (5,6-BF, a synthetic flavonoid), indole-3-carbinol (I3C, a plant derived product) or diindolylmethane (DIM, a condensation product of I3C) to alter the induction of mammary cancers induced by the carcinogens 7,12-dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA) or N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) were evalu...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lubet RA,Heckman BM,De Flora SL,Steele VE,Crowell JA,Juliana MM,Grubbs CJ

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy globally. The aim of the present study was to explore the role and the working mechanism of circular RNA NADPH oxidase 4 (circNOX4; circBase ID, hsa_circ_0023990) in CRC. Reverse transcription‑quantitative (RT‑q)PCR was used to examine the expression of circNOX4, NOX4 mRN...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang X,Tao G,Huang D,Liang S,Zheng D

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcome of patients with advanced stage rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is still sobering. This outcome has not improved through conservative treatments. Therefore, novel treatment approaches such as immunotherapy need to be evaluated in human-adapted animal models. The aim of this study was to develop a humanized mouse mo...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Seitz G,Pfeiffer M,Fuchs J,Warmann SW,Leuschner I,Vokuhl C,Lang P,Handgretinger R,Armeanu-Ebinger S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is a useful way of assessing axillary nodal status and obviates unnecessary axillary lymph node dissection for patients with node-negative breast cancer. However, SLN can also be located in the internal mammary lymph node (IMN) chain or elsewhere. The practicability and relevance of in...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Noguchi M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor growth is accelerated by induction of angiogenesis regulated by many cytokines and growth factors. In a tumor mass, various angiogenic factors and their receptors are simultaneously expressed and the overlapped expressions of various factors may contribute to the aggressive growth of tumor. However, the possible...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Lee YM,Bae MH,Lee OH,Moon EJ,Moon CK,Kim WH,Kim KW

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of chemotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unsatisfactory, primarily due to inherent self‑defense mechanisms (e.g., mitophagy and autophagy). In the present study, we aimed to explore the pro‑apoptotic effects of targeting mitophagy to potentiate the efficacy of chemotherapy for HCC. HCC c...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ma M,Lin XH,Liu HH,Zhang R,Chen RX

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphatidylinositol 3 OH-kinase (PI3K) pathway is a key intracellular signalling cascade in cellular survival. Our previous studies indicated that specific blockade of this enzyme led to sensitisation of human breast carcinoma cells to killing by doxorubicin through induction of both G2 arrest and apoptosis in so...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wang YA,Johnson SK,Brown BL,Dobson PR

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is known to have a high malignant potential. Because of its high recurrence rate, ICC has a poor prognosis even after complete tumor resection. Compared with normal differentiated cells, cancer cells have an altered metabolism for supporting their survival in severe conditions. Ca...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Ohashi T,Eguchi H,Kawamoto K,Konno M,Asai A,Colvin H,Ueda Y,Takaoka H,Iwagami Y,Yamada D,Asaoka T,Noda T,Wada H,Gotoh K,Kobayashi S,Koseki J,Satoh T,Ogawa K,Doki Y,Mori M,Ishii H

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether immunohistochemistry can identify BRCA1 mutations, immunohistochemical (IH) analysis was undertaken on paraffin sections of paired ovarian cancer and normal tissue using antibodies against both terminal regions of the BRCA1 protein. Ten patients at risk for BRCA1 mutations were studied. The result...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Byrne TJ,Reece MT,Adams LA,Lane MA,Cohn GM

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) plays an important role in the development of tumors and has been investigated as a potent target for anticancer therapy. In the present study, we constructed a recombinant adenovirus, Ad-EGFP-C197 which was capable of expressing COOH‑terminal polypeptide of hTERT (amino ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Wu X,Chen J,Cao Y,Xie B,Li H,Zhou P,Qiu Y,Pang J

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current therapeutic modalities for advanced prostate cancer are palliative in nature, with no effective treatment increasing survival in patients with metastatic prostate cancer. Apoptosis as a molecular process of genetically regulated cell death has a critical endpoint that coincides with the goal of successful trea...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Hill B,Kyprianou N

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal translocations are very common in human cancer. The molecular mechanisms of chromosomal translocations are complex and are not fully understood. Recent studies showed organization of genomes is higher-order in the nucleus and every chromosome or chromatin has its preferential position and territory. These ...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Zheng J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To estimate the incidence of Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinoma (EBV-GC) in Colombia and to clarify its clinicopathological features, we examined 178 consecutive gastric carcinoma cases, diagnosed during the period from 1996 to 1998, at Hospital Universitario del Valle in Cali, Colombia. The mean age of t...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Carrascal E,Koriyama C,Akiba S,Tamayo O,Itoh T,Eizuru Y,Garcia F,Sera M,Carrasquilla G,Piazuelo MB,Florez L,Bravo JC

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colon cancer is the main cause of cancer mortality worldwide. Its poor prognosis is mainly ascribed to high recurrence rates. Identifying novel prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic key points for management is crucial and important. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of RNAs, which have various roles in carci...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang H,Wang S,Kang YJ,Wang C,Xu Y,Zhang Y,Jiang Z

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caspases play an essential role in the initiation/regulation of apoptosis. Aberrant apoptotic regulation has been associated with carcinogenesis and therapeutic resistance. To explore the possible involvement of altered caspase expression in breast cancer, we have systematically examined the expression of both protein...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Yang S,Liu J,Thor AD,Yang X

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin D1 expression is closely related with ER status in breast cancer. We executed this study to evaluate whether therapeutic response to tamoxifen varies with levels of cyclin D1 expression in 66 ER positive breast cancer patients having solitary bone metastasis. Treatment response to tamoxifen and correlation betw...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Han S,Park K,Bae BN,Kim KH,Kim HJ,Kim YD,Kim HY

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNA-1 (miR-1) has been shown to function as a critical gene regulator in multiple types of cancers. However, the role of miR-1 in osteosarcoma has not been totally clarified. In the present study, we investigated the effects of miR-1 on osteosarcoma and the underlying mechanism. We found that miR-1 was downregula...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Jiang C,Chen H,Shao L,Wang Q

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined apoptosis induced by low-voltage electric pulses (LVEPs). LVEP-induce changes in membrane potential that are below the membrane breakdown threshold and increase membrane permeability without electroporation (pore formation) through the transport of extracellular substances via phagocytosis. W...

journal_title：Oncology reports

authors： Matsuki N,Takeda M,Ishikawa T,Kinjo A,Hayasaka T,Imai Y,Yamaguchi T

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00