Abstract:
:Functionalized halloysite nanotubes were prepared by surface activation of halloysite (Hal) with sodium hydroxide and deposition of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONP). The surface charge of Hal was changed from 0.18 ± 0.6 mV to -35.2 ± 2.8 mV after alkali treatment. The functionalized Hal (AT-Hal/ZnONP) was incorporated into alginate biopolymer as a reinforcing filler with different concentration of AT-Hal/ZnONP (1, 3, 5, and 7 wt% of alginate). Alginate films with AT-Hal/ZnONP exhibited a significant increase in the mechanical, water vapor barrier, and UV light barrier properties. The thermal stability of composite films has not changed after AT-Hal/ZnONP incorporation. The AT-Hal/ZnONP incorporated alginate films demonstrated strong antibacterial activity against food-borne pathogenic bacteria, Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes. The nanocomposite film with 7 wt% of AT-Hal/ZnONP exhibited complete sterilization of E. coli and L. monocytogenes after 3 and 9 h of treatment, respectively.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Shankar S,Kasapis S,Rhim JWdoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.07.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-15 00:00:00pages
1824-1832issue
Pt Beissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(18)32245-1journal_volume
118pub_type
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