Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is associated with problems with processing complex social scenarios. Little is known about the relationship between distinct AUD-related factors (e.g., years of problematic drinking), aspects of cognitive function and dysfunction in individuals diagnosed with AUD, and the relative impact these may have on social cognition. AIMS:To explore differences in social cognition between a group of participants diagnosed with AUD and controls, using a clinical measure, the Mini Social and Emotional Assessment (mini-SEA). The mini-SEA was used to evaluate social and emotional understanding through a facial emotional recognition task and by utilising a series of social scenes some of which contain a faux pas (social error). METHODS:Eighty-five participants (individuals with AUD and controls) completed demographic questions and a general cognitive and social cognitive test battery over three consecutive days. RESULTS:Between group analyses revealed that the participants with AUD performed less well on the faux pas test, and differences were also revealed in the emotional facial recognition task. Years of problematic alcohol consumption was the strongest predictor of poor ToM reasoning. CONCLUSION:These results suggest a strong link between AUD chronicity and social cognition, though the direction of this relationship needs further elucidation. This may be of clinical relevance to abstinence and relapse management, as basic social cognition skills and ability to maintain interpersonal relationships are likely to be crucial to recovery.
journal_name
Drug Alcohol Dependjournal_title
Drug and alcohol dependenceauthors
Cox S,Bertoux M,Turner JJD,Moss A,Locker K,Riggs Kdoi
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
165-170eissn
0376-8716issn
1879-0046pii
S0376-8716(18)30186-8journal_volume
187pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with mood and anxiety disorders have an increased likelihood of being prescribed opioids. The influence of other mental disorders, such as psychotic and attention disorders, on opioid prescribing patterns is less known. METHODS:We studied a population-representative sample of 166,927 outpatient visit...
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abstract：BACKGROUND:This study assessed whether oral administration of delta-9-tetrahydrocannbinol (THC) effectively suppressed cannabis withdrawal in an outpatient environment. The primary aims were to establish the pharmacological specificity of the withdrawal syndrome and to obtain information relevant to determining the pot...
journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
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doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.05.001
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.02.016
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.12.046
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
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更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1997-01-10 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0376-8716(85)90068-7
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Drug and alcohol dependence
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND) has been widely used in clinical samples but seldom in population samples. Data are particularly lacking for a large range of ages. The goal was to describe the FTND sum score distribution in the adult population and to show potential variation according to ...
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