Tracheobronchomalacia and Expiratory Collapse of Central Airways.

Abstract:

:Tracheobronchomalacia is an uncommon acquired disorder of the central airways. Common symptoms include dyspnea, constant coughing, inability to raise secretions, and recurrent respiratory infections. Evaluation includes an inspiratory-expiratory chest CT (dynamic CT), an awake functional bronchoscopy, and pulmonary function studies. Patients with significant associated symptoms and severe collapse on CT and bronchoscopy are offered membranous wall plication. Tracheobronchoplasty is performed through a right thoracotomy. The posterior airway is exposed after the azygous vein is ligated. Patients report generally good results with improvement of their symptoms. Quality of life is usually improved, whereas pulmonary function tests usually are not improved.

journal_name

Thorac Surg Clin

journal_title

Thoracic surgery clinics

authors

Wright CD

doi

10.1016/j.thorsurg.2018.01.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-05-01 00:00:00

pages

163-166

issue

2

eissn

1547-4127

issn

1558-5069

pii

S1547-4127(18)30006-9

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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