Fast-tracking investigation and staging of patients with lung cancer.

abstract：:Staging of malignant pleural mesothelioma has been challenging because of a paucity of cases and poor survival. At least 5 staging systems were proposed before 1990 until the first consensus system was published in 1995. This system used tumor, node, metastasis designations and borrowed heavily from parenchymal lung c...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Euhus CJ,Ripley RT

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has reviewed radiation treatment of thoracic malignancies in elderly patients. In general the literature suggests that thoracic irradiation is equally efficacious in elderly patients as in younger patients and is associated with increased but acceptable toxicity. Technical advances are allowing a further ...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Redmond KJ,Song DY

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The venous side of the systemic vascular circulation returns the left ventricular cardiac output in a converging fashion to the superior and inferior vena cava and hence to the right atrium. Oxygenated blood is returned to the left atrium. The volumes of these 2 systems are in balance in a normal physiologic state. ...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Bennett WF,Altaf F,Deslauriers J

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detection of clinically occult lung neoplasms may represent an opportunity for early curative intervention. Fluorescent bronchoscopy is a sensitive technique for detecting early endobronchial tumors that may be combined with CT scanning as part of a comprehensive lung cancer screening program. Identification and longi...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Gilbert S,Luketich JD,Christie NA

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Quality Forum (NQF) is a multistakeholder, nonprofit, membership-based organization improving health care through preferential use of valid performance measures. NQF-endorsed measures are considered the gold standard for health care measurement in the United States. The Society of Thoracic Surgeons is the...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Cipriano A,Burfeind WR Jr

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vertebral body resection for locally advanced lung cancer can be performed with acceptable morbidity and mortality rates, and with improved long-term survival, when combined with chemotherapy and radiation. A consensus has not been reached on either the optimal extent of vertebral resection or the optimal treatment re...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Martin LW,Walsh GL

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advances in treatment, long-term outcomes for esophageal cancer remain poor, with overall survival rates of between 15% and 35%. Poor long-term survival reflects locoregionally advanced disease or metastatic disease at presentation. Among patients undergoing surgical resection, 40% to 50% have stage III diseas...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Paul S,Altorki N

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients express risk aversion toward surgery, particularly if surgery can lead to lifelong debility and loss of independence. When faced with a guarantee of progressive lung cancer and no alternatives for cure, however, patients are willing to take extremely high risks of postoperative complications and surgery-relat...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Cykert S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thoracoscopic lobectomy is emerging as the procedure of choice for patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer, based on advantages in quality of life as well as long-term outcomes. In addition, thoracoscopic lobectomy has been demonstrated to be safe and effective for selected patients with locally advanced ...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： D'Amico TA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anatomic lung segmentectomy is a possible alternative to lobectomy for small (<2 cm) primary lung cancers. Interest in anatomic lung segmentectomy has increased further after the adoption of high-resolution computed tomography and the implementation of lung cancer screening studies, which are increasing the detection ...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Pardolesi A,Veronesi G

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydatid disease is caused by the parasite Echinococcus granulosus. The liver and the lungs are common sites. When a cystic lesion is seen on CT scan, diagnosis is made based on the patient having lived in an endemic area. Serologic tests are used for differential diagnosis. Medical treatment is centered on albendazole...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Halezeroglu S,Okur E,Tanyü MO

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thoracoscopy has afforded a huge advance for upper thoracic sympathetic procedures compared with prior open procedures. Different clinical syndromes of hyperhidrosis exist and require different forms of treatment. The classic severe palmoplantar pattern of hyperhidrosis will not respond effectively in the long term to...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Baumgartner FJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral vocal-cord paralysis after esophagectomy involving a cervical anastomosis is uncommon in experienced hands but can cause marked morbidity because of pulmonary complications. It is important for the surgeon to understand the anatomy of the recurrent laryngeal nerve to avoid this complication. The diagnosis i...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Wright CD,Zeitels SM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgery for tuberculosis is becoming more relevant today. This article discusses the main indications, contraindications, features of operations, and perioperative period. This information is useful for practicing surgeons and specialists in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. ...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Yablonskii PK,Kudriashov GG,Avetisyan AO

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The shortage of adequate organ donors remains a great challenge in clinical lung transplantation. With increasing experience in the medical management and surgical technique of lung transplantation, gradual expansion of the criteria for lung donor selection has occurred with beneficial effects on the donor pool. Inter...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Yeung JC,Cypel M,Waddell TK,van Raemdonck D,Keshavjee S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stage IVA disease can be de novo disease or more commonly represent recurrent disease. The pleura is the most common site of relapse after thymoma resection. Local pleural disease is usually simply resected. This is usually combined with either induction or adjuvant chemotherapy. The ultimate extended surgery for adva...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Wright CD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) lobectomy has become a standard approach for early stage 1 lung cancer. However, concerns still remain regarding certain clinical situations, such as potential damage to the heart or bypass grafts when VATS is performed after median sternotomy for cardiac surgery. In this article...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Serna-Gallegos D,Merry H,McKenna RJ Jr

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of chronic pain after thoracic surgery is a particularly undesirable yet common complication. As the study of the pathophysiology of chronic pain with regard to the plasticity of the central nervous system advances, new insights are being gained into not only the potential origins of chronic postthorac...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Erdek MA,Staats PS

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical education in 2019 faces may challenges to maintain the high standards of excellence achieved in prior generations of learners and trainers in cardiothoracic surgery. This compendium hopes to review the current and future strategies in surgical education. The topics include the adult learner, assessing compete...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Verrier ED

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, from the different alternatives to conventional hospitalization developed in the last decades, outpatient surgery has been the one with the greatest growth. However, only few studies have been reported on thoracic surgery and there is still great potential for an increase in outpatient thoracic surgery. Th...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Molins L,Fibla JJ,Mier JM,Sierra A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:European studies have contributed significantly to the understanding of lung cancer screening. Smoking within screening, quality of life, nodule management, minimally invasive treatments, cancer prevention programs, and risk models have been extensively investigated by European groups. Mortality data from European scr...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Veronesi G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early stage non-small cell lung cancer is a potentially curable manifestation of a disease that is typically associated with a grim prognosis. Therapies directed at early stage disease can be challenging to deliver because patients tend to be elderly with multiple comorbidities. Surgery, the standard of care, has been...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Shirvani SM,Chang JY,Roth JA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature shows that, in the hands of experienced thoracoscopic surgeons, VL is a safe operation that offers patients at least comparable complication and survival rates compared with lobectomy by thoracotomy. VL can be performed safely with proven advantages over conventional thoracotomy for lobectomy: smaller i...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Mahtabifard A,DeArmond DT,Fuller CB,McKenna RJ Jr

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary metastasis occurs in as many as 88% and 80% of stage IV patients with sarcoma and germ cell tumors, respectively. Pulmonary metastatectomy may be the only means of rendering a patient disease free. Sublobar resection (wedge or segmentectomy), lobectomy, and pneumonectomy achieve complete resection. Bilateral...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Ceppa DP

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of immune checkpoint blockade has revolutionized the management of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Impressive results in the metastatic setting have prompted substantial interest in the application of these agents in earlier-stage disease. Applications of checkpoint blockade in the adjuvant set...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Broderick SR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve injuries can cause substantial morbidity after thoracic surgical procedures. These injuries are preventable, provided that the surgeon has a thorough understanding of the anatomy and follows important surgical principles. When nerve injuries occur, it is important to recognize the options available in the immedi...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Auchincloss HG,Donahue DM

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The search for clinically applicable biologic markers or tumor signatures sufficiently powered as prognosticators of tumor behaviors or responses to therapeutic interventions has significantly advanced in scope and sophistication in the last 10 years. The TNM system, examining of tumor tissues to identify histopatholo...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Nguyen DM,Schrump DS

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The few long-term survivors of MPM have been cured with radical surgical extirpation often followed by radiation therapy and adjuvant chemotherapy. The combination of pemetrexed and cisplatin recently was shown to improve survival over treatment with cisplatin alone. Given the size and robustness of that trial, the co...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Vogelzang NJ

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) is an effective treatment of primary hyperhidrosis of the face, upper extremities, and axillae. The major limitation is the side effect of compensatory sweating severe enough that patients request reversal in up to 10% of cases. When ETS is performed by cutting the sympathetic c...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Hynes CF,Marshall MB

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the potential differences in patient characteristics, study designs, and types of instruments used, this review of the literature showed several common findings. Important improvements in QOL are reported after lung transplantation. These improvements were observed when cross-sectional comparisons were made ac...

journal_title：Thoracic surgery clinics

authors： Choong CK,Meyers BF

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00