Synthesis and Antifungal Activity of Coumarins Derivatives Against Sporothrix spp.

Abstract:

:Sporotrichosis is a serious public health problem in Brazil that affects human patients and domestic animals, mainly cats. Thus, the search for new antifungal agents is required also due to the emergence and to the lack of effective drugs available in the therapeutic arsenal. The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antifungal profile of two synthetic series of coumarin derivatives against Sporothrix schenckii and Sporothrix brasiliensis. The three-components synthetic routes used for the preparation of coumarin derivatives have proved to be quite efficient and compounds 16 and 17 have been prepared in good yields. The inhibitory activity of nineteen synthetic coumarins derivatives 16a-i and 17a-j were evaluated against Sporothrix spp. yeasts and the most potent compounds were 16b and 17i. However, according to concentrations able to inhibit (minimum inhibitory concentrations) and kill (minimum fungicidal concentrations) the cells, 17i was more effective than 16b against Sporothrix spp. Thus, 17i exhibited good antifungal activity against S. brasiliensis and S. schenckii, suggesting that it is an important scaffold for the development of novel antifungal agents.

journal_name

Curr Top Med Chem

authors

da S M Forezi L,Borba-Santos LP,Cardoso MFC,Ferreira VF,Rozental S,de C da Silva F

doi

10.2174/1568026618666180221115508

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-01 00:00:00

pages

164-171

issue

2

eissn

1568-0266

issn

1873-4294

pii

CTMC-EPUB-88700

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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