Pollutants in Organic Chemistry and Medicinal Chemistry Education Laboratory. Experimental and Machine Learning Studies.

abstract：:The replication cycle of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is divided into an early and a late phase. Most of the steps of the cycle have been targeted in antiviral therapy, although the drugs currently available for clinical use are only effective against two replication enzymes of the virus, either against the reve...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Tözsér J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of the tropical diseases, trypanosomiases and leishmaniases should most concern the pharmaceutical community because of their high prevalence in developing countries and the lack of effective drug treatments. Despite this, they have not historically received much attention in terms of investment and research effort, n...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Bolognesi ML

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal alcohol (ethanol) exposure (PAE) is the underlying cause for a variety of birth defects and neurodevelopmental deficits referred to as "Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)". The more visible phenotypes caused by PAE include growth retardation, and characteristic craniofacial abnormalities associated with ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Liyanage VR,Curtis K,Zachariah RM,Chudley AE,Rastegar M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One year after its first outbreak reported in China, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is still sweeping the World causing serious infections and claiming more fatalities. COVID-19 is caused by the novel corona virus SARS-CoV-2, which belongs to the genus Betacoronavirus (β-CoVs) which is of greatest clinic...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sabbah DA,Hajjo R,Bardaweel SK,Zhong HA

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:During development, Glu receptors and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in particular initiate a cascade of signal transduction events and gene expression changes primarily involving Ca(2+) ion-mediated signaling induced by activation of either Ca(2+) ion-permeable receptor channels or voltage-sensitive Ca(2+) ion channe...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Balazs R

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) have recently emerged as key elements in epigenetic control of gene expression. Due to the implication of HDACs in a variety of diseases ranging from cancer to neurodegenerative disorder, HDAC inhibitors have received increased attention in recent years. Over the last few decades, a myriad...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Kim B,Hong J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Latest microarray-based technologies, including small molecule-, peptide-, protein- and cell-based arrays, and their applications in the field of proteomics are reviewed. ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Chen GY,Uttamchandani M,Lue RY,Lesaicherrea ML,Yao SQ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Errors in the mitotic process are thought to be one of the principal sources of the genetic instability that hallmarks cancer. Unsurprisingly, many of the proteins that regulate mitosis are aberrantly expressed in tumour cells when compared to their normal counterparts. These may represent a good source of targets for...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Mortlock AA,Keen NJ,Jung FH,Heron NM,Foote KM,Wilkinson RW,Green S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuraminidase inhibitors (NAIs) are the only class of antivirals in clinical use against influenza virus approved worldwide. However, approximately 1-3% of circulating strains present resistance mutations to oseltamivir (OST), the most used NAI. Therefore, it is important to catalogue new molecules to inhibi...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： de Freitas CS,Rocha MEN,Sacramento CQ,Marttorelli A,Ferreira AC,Rocha N,de Oliveira AC,de Oliveira Gomes AM,Dos Santos PS,da Silva EO,da Costa JP,de Lima Moreira D,Bozza PT,Silva JL,Barroso SPC,Souza TML

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olefin metathesis has rapidly established itself as an essential tool in the synthetic chemist's armoury. The ease of operation and functional group tolerance that is obtained with the modern generation of catalysts makes the use of metathesis an extremely attractive option when preparing medicinally interesting molec...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Martin WH,Blechert S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rho family small GTPases of the Ras superfamily play key roles in regulating diverse signaling pathways that control a myriad of fundamental cellular processes such as cytoskeletal dynamics, cell cycle progression, gene expression, cell polarity, migration and cell transformation. The Rho GTPases cycle between an ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Ding F,Yin Z,Wang HR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prion diseases or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) are fatal neurodegenerative disorders associated with the conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein, PrP(C), into a pathological form known as prion or PrP(Sc). They can be classified into sporadic, inherited and infectious forms. Spontan...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Biljan I,Ilc G,Giachin G,Legname G,Plavec J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 17A1 (CYP17A1; also P450c17and P450sccII) is a critically important enzyme in humans that catalyzes the formation of all endogenous androgens. It is an atypical cytochrome P450 enzyme in that it catalyzes two distinct types of substrate oxidation. Through its hydroxylase activity, it catalyzes the 17α-...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Porubek D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticancer drug screening can accelerate drug discovery to save the lives of cancer patients, but cancer heterogeneity makes this screening challenging. The prediction of anticancer drug sensitivity is useful for anticancer drug development and the identification of biomarkers of drug sensitivity. Deep learning, as a ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Tan X,Yu Y,Duan K,Zhang J,Sun P,Sun H

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An evaluation of existing and proposed Fe chelators, both synthetic and natural products, for the treatment of Fe-overload disease must address a number of issues. There are fundamental parameters that determine the efficacy of a drug: absorption, distribution, metabolism, clearance and toxicity. However, the administ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sharpe PC,Richardson DR,Kalinowski DS,Bernhardt PV

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, a number of computational methods have been developed, which attempt to evaluate the thermodynamic properties of individual water molecules at the solute-solvent interface, in order to assess contributions to protein-ligand binding. In some cases, these tools tell us what we already know, e.g. th...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Graves AP,Wall ID,Edge CM,Woolven JM,Cui G,Le Gall A,Hong X,Raha K,Manas ES

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low drug productivity has been a significant problem of the pharmaceutical industry for several decades even though numerous novel technologies were introduced during this period. Currently pharmacologic dogma, "single drug, single target, single disease", is at the root of the lack of drug productivity. From a system...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Ye H,Wei J,Tang K,Feuers R,Hong H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variable selection is a procedure used to select the most important features to obtain as much information as possible from a reduced amount of features. The selection stage is crucial. The subsequent design of a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model (regression or discriminant) would lead to poor ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： González MP,Terán C,Saíz-Urra L,Teijeira M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PLA2 enzyme catalyses the hydrolysis of cellular phospholipids at the sn-2 position to liberate arachidonic acid and lysophospholipid to generate a family of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids and platelet activating factor. The generation of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids involves a series of free radical intermediates with ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Nanda BL,Nataraju A,Rajesh R,Rangappa KS,Shekar MA,Vishwanath BS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biomarkers in the clinical oncology field can have tremendous therapeutic impact especially if the marker is detected before clinical symptoms. This impact can be extended to the evaluation of clinical oncology treatments allowing evaluation of potential compounds to determine their efficacy in the disease treatment. ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Belkowski SM,Polkovitch D,D'Andrea MR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxidative stress that is associated with the abnormal level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is considered to be involved in the carcinogenesis process. The antioxidative defense system in the living organism regulates the toxic impact of ROS and there is strong evidence that the antioxidants prevent carcinogenesi...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Milaeva ER

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors constitute a novel and growing class of anticancer agents that function by altering intracellular patterns of histone acetylation, the so-called epigenetic "histone code," thereby producing changes in cell cycle arrest, differentiation, and/or apoptosis in tumor cells. This overvi...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Moradei O,Vaisburg A,Martell RE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major strategy used in drug design is the inhibition of enzyme activity. The ability to accurately measure the concentration of the inhibitor which is required to inhibit a given biological or biochemical function by half is extremely important in ranking compounds. Since the concept of the half maximal inhibitory c...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Caldwell GW,Yan Z,Lang W,Masucci JA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects about 400 million people worldwide. The development of nucleoside analogs that inhibit HBV polymerase provides an important approach for treating HBV infection. The approval of lamivudine, adefovir and entecavir represents a cornerstone of hepatitis B therapy. However,...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Zhou XX,Littler E

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main goals of in silico Caco-2 cell permeability models is to identify those drug substances with high intestinal absorption in human (HIA). For more than a decade, several in silico Caco-2 models have been made, applying a wide range of modeling techniques; nevertheless, their capacity for intestinal absor...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Pham-The H,Cabrera-Pérez MÁ,Nam NH,Castillo-Garit JA,Rasulev B,Le-Thi-Thu H,Casañola-Martin GM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antimicrobial research is being focused to look for more effective therapeutics against antibiotic-resistant infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In this direction, antimicrobial peptides (AMP) appear as promising tool. OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the antimicrobial ac...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Ciandrini E,Morroni G,Arzeni D,Kamysz W,Neubauer D,Kamysz E,Cirioni O,Brescini L,Baffone W,Campana R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a common infectious disease with high mortality and morbidity. The increasing prevalence of drug-resistant strains of TB presents a major public health problem. Due to the lack of effective drugs to treat these drug-resistant strains, the d...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Koseki Y,Aoki S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Literature on magnetic fields (MF) and gene expression, as well as on DNA damage, supports the hypothesis that electromagnetic energy may act at atomic level influencing genetic stability. According to quantum physics, MF act on the interconversion of singlet and triplet spin states, and therefore on genetic instabili...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Tofani S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycopeptide antibiotics are complex natural products biosynthesized by several actinomycete genera. They inhibit bacterial growth by interfering with cell wall biosynthesis. Glycopeptide antibiotics consist of a heptapeptide skeleton highly modified through cross-links of the aromatic moieties. In addition, they are ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Donadio S,Sosio M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogens control a wide number of aspects of human physiology and play a key role in multiple diseases, including cancer. Estrogens act by binding to and activating the cognate receptor (ER), however numerous studies have revealed that the G protein-coupled receptor named GPR30/GPER mediates also estrogen signals. As...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sinicropi MS,Lappano R,Caruso A,Santolla MF,Pisano A,Rosano C,Capasso A,Panno A,Lancelot JC,Rault S,Saturnino C,Maggiolini M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00