Rexinoids for prevention and treatment of cancer: opportunities and challenges.

abstract：:In situ structural characterization of organic compounds attached to solid supports can be achieved by high-resolution magic angle spinning NMR (HRMAS NMR), a technique that provides solution-like spectra for resin-bound molecules. This review outlines the principles of the technique, the influence of the solid suppor...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Espinosa JF

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, relationship between free radicals and oxidative stress with aging, cancer, atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative disorders, diabetes, and inflammatory diseases became increasingly clear. Confirming the role of oxidants in numerous pathological conditions such as cancer, the antioxidants developed as the...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Karaaslan C,Suzen S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogens control a wide number of aspects of human physiology and play a key role in multiple diseases, including cancer. Estrogens act by binding to and activating the cognate receptor (ER), however numerous studies have revealed that the G protein-coupled receptor named GPR30/GPER mediates also estrogen signals. As...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sinicropi MS,Lappano R,Caruso A,Santolla MF,Pisano A,Rosano C,Capasso A,Panno A,Lancelot JC,Rault S,Saturnino C,Maggiolini M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aptamers- short nucleic acid or peptide ligands- attracted considerable attention across various disciplines as target specific therapeutic, delivery vehicle and diagnostic tools. The applicability of aptamers - often termed as 'chemical antibodies' - continues to grow and possess certain edge over the antibody counte...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Veedu RN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple Gαi protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are expressed in human kidney and liver tissues. Also, aberrant cAMP signaling has been shown to play a critical role in cysto-genesis and enlargement of the human kidney and liver. Thus, somatostatin (SST) analogs become potential and promising alternatives ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sun L,Yu CY,Mackey LV,Coy DH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tanshinones are a class of bioactive compounds present in the Chinese herbal medicine Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge), containing among others, abietane diterpene quinone scaffolds. Chemical synthesis and biological activity studies of natural and unnatural tanshinone derivatives have been reviewed in this article...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Huang H,Song C,Chang J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyrola (Pyrolaceae), also known as Luxiancao/in China, was recorded in Sheng Nong's Herbal Classic listed in top grade. Pyrola herbs were used as medicinal plants for a long history with wide-ranging activities such as nourishing kidney-yang, strengthening muscles and bones, activating blood, stopping bleeding, dispel...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Yang X,She J,Liu J,Yang T,An G,Chen Q,Fan C,Li S,Liu Q,Qian C,Liu Y,Zhou Y,Zhao J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Core histone acetylation is a key prerequisite for chromatin decondensation and plays a pivotal role in regulation of chromatin structure, function and dynamics. The addition of acetyl groups disturbs histone/DNA interactions in the nucleosome and alters histone/histone interactions in the same or adjacent nucleosomes...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Koprinarova M,Schnekenburger M,Diederich M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Scotti MT,Muratov EN,González-Díaz H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combinatorial chemistry has had a major impact on the discovery and optimisation of potential lead compounds. This review details some of the fundamental principles behind combinatorial chemistry and describes a variety of methods employed in the search for new therapeutically interesting compounds including the conce...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Sanchez-Martin RM,Mittoo S,Bradley M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The knowledge about to which biomolecules a small molecule binds is highly valuable in the drug development process. Although analytical methods to dissect ligand-binding proteome have made substantial progress in the past decades, it is generally too costly, if not infeasible, to know where a small molecule binds at ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Lin JH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ropivacaine, the S-(-)-enantiomer of N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-propyl-2-piperidinecarboxamide is a new long-acting local anesthetic. This review demonstrates that it is effective in brachial plexus anesthesia. It is at least as efficient as bupivacaine in terms of quality, duration of analgesia, anesthesia, and motor b...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Singelyn FJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic material in humans contains approximately 6 billion base pairs in the nuclear genome and 16,569 base pairs in the mitochondrial genome [1-3]. In some cases the difference between a healthy and a sick individual consists in only one nucleotide. Thus, it is evident that the pristine replication of the genome...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Brieba LG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of novel derivatives of 1,3-oxazolidin-2-one 12a-12n has been synthesized starting from 4-nitro-(L)- phenylalanine by involving five-step reaction sequence. All the compounds were screened for their in vitro antibacterial activity against four pathogenic bacterial strains namely, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacill...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Chandna N,Kapoor JK,Goyal V,Aggarwal NK,Kumari KM,Vijjulatha M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor with a 5-year survival rate of less than 6%, and incidence increasing year by year globally. Pancreatic cancer has a poor prognosis and a high recurrence rate, almost the same as the death rate. However, the available effective prevention and treatment measures for pancrea...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Zhu Z,Xiao S,Hao H,Hou Q,Fu X

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacokinetic limitations affect drug bioavailability determining the loss or the reduction of the pharmacological effects. The Gastro Intestinal tract (GI) and the Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) are the most important restrictive and selective physiological lines of defense of the organism. Although several parameters s...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Colabufo NA,Berardi F,Contino M,Niso M,Perrone R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects about 400 million people worldwide. The development of nucleoside analogs that inhibit HBV polymerase provides an important approach for treating HBV infection. The approval of lamivudine, adefovir and entecavir represents a cornerstone of hepatitis B therapy. However,...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Zhou XX,Littler E

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of functionally important biological processes are regulated by allosteric communication within individual proteins and across protein complexes. The proteins controlling these communication networks respond to changes in the cellular environment by switching between different conformational states. Targe...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Persico M,Di Dato A,Orteca N,Fattorusso C,Novellino E,Andreoli M,Ferlini C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sporotrichosis is a serious public health problem in Brazil that affects human patients and domestic animals, mainly cats. Thus, the search for new antifungal agents is required also due to the emergence and to the lack of effective drugs available in the therapeutic arsenal. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： da S M Forezi L,Borba-Santos LP,Cardoso MFC,Ferreira VF,Rozental S,de C da Silva F

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major neurotransmitter, L-Glutamate must be stored, transported and received, and these processes are mediated by proteins that bind this simple yet essential amino acid. Detailed evidence continues to emerge on the structure of Glu binding proteins, which includes both receptors and transporters. It appears that re...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Natale NR,Magnusson KR,Nelson JK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The scaffold protein Axin plays important roles in multiple signaling pathways through mediating the formation of different signaling complexes. Axin is best known for its role as a negative regulator in Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Aberrant activation of the key components in Wnt/β-catenin pathway including Axin has been l...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Song X,Cai W,Li L

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gradual alignment with all of drug metabolism with all aspects of drug discovery and development has led to a complete realignment of the way the work is conducted. From a background of conducting bespoke in vivo studies much of the work is now in a high throughput screening mode. Large technological advances have...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Smith DA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years the development of small organic molecules modulating protein-protein interactions (P-PIs) has drawn major attention in both academic and industrial research. Despite the appreciable progress being made, targeting such extensive interaction areas with comparatively small, drug-like agents has proven to...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Rechfeld F,Gruber P,Hofmann J,Kirchmair J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seizures are one of the most common neurological disorders in clinical medicine. Triggering mechanisms by which seizures form remain unclear, but are related to a rapid change in ionic composition, including an increase of intracellular potassium concentration and pH shifts within the brain. pH buffering of extra- and...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Thiry A,Dogné JM,Supuran CT,Masereel B

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review discusses the state of the art, challenges and perspectives in recent applications of electrochemistry in the life sciences. It deals mainly with the elucidation of molecular mechanisms of drug action, drug design and development, involving electron transfer, pharmaco-electrochemistry (the combination of e...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： de Paiva YG,da Rocha Ferreira F,Silva TL,Labbe E,Buriez O,Amatore C,Fonseca Goulart MO

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fabaceae are a rich source of protease inhibitors. METHODS:A proteinaceous protease inhibitor of 25 KDa designated as Macrotyloma uniflorum protease inhibitor (MUPI) was isolated from seeds of Macrotyloma uniflorum and purified to homogeneity by ammonium sulphate precipitation, DEAE Sepharose column and C...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Mohan M,Elyas KK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascidians (tunicates; sea squirts) are marine animals which provide a source of diverse, bioactive natural products, and a model for toxicity screenings. Compounds isolated from ascidians comprise an approved anti-tumor drug and many others are potent drug leads. Furthermore, the use of invertebrate embryos for toxico...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Dumollard R,Gazo I,Gomes IDL,Besnardeau L,McDougall A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five years ago the first small molecule inhibitors of Hsp90 were identified. In the intervening years there has been dramatic progress in basic scientific understanding of the Hsp90 chaperone machinery and in the role of Hsp90 in malignancy. The first-in-class Hsp90 inhibitor 17-AAG entered into Phase I clinica...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Kim YS,Alarcon SV,Lee S,Lee MJ,Giaccone G,Neckers L,Trepel JB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthma, a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, is a significant burden on our healthcare system. There is high unmet need for treatments directed towards the underlying causes of the disease. The cell surface integrin VLA-4 (very late antigen-4; alpha4beta1; CD49d/CD29) plays an important role in the trafficki...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Singh J,Adams S,Carter MB,Cuervo H,Lee WC,Lobb RR,Pepinsky RB,Petter R,Scott D

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nowadays, malaria is still one of the most important and lethal diseases worldwide, causing 445,000 deaths in a year. Due to the actual treatment resistance, there is an emergency to find new drugs. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to find potential inhibitors of phosphoglycerate mutase 1 from P. falcipar...

journal_title：Current topics in medicinal chemistry

authors： Ríos-Soto L,Avitia-Domínguez C,Sierra-Campos E,Valdez-Solana M,Cisneros-Martínez J,Palacio-Gastellum MG,Téllez-Valencia A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00