Novel pyridine-2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide thiourea compounds as small key organic molecules for the potential treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus: In vitro studies against yeast α- and β-glucosidase and in silico molecular modeling.

Abstract:

:A range of novel pyridine-2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide thiourea compounds (4a-i) were synthesized in good to excellent yields (63-92%). The enzyme inhibitory potentials of these compounds were investigated against α- and β-glucosidases because these enzymes play a crucial role in treating type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). As compared to the reference compound acarbose (IC50 38.22 ± 0.12 μM), compounds 4i (IC50 25.49 ± 0.67 μM), 4f (IC50 28.91 ± 0.43 μM), 4h (IC50 30.66 ± 0.52 μM), and 4e (IC50 35.01 ± 0.45 μM) delivered better inhibition against α-glucosidase and were quite inactive/completely inactive against β-glucosidase. The structure-activity relationship of these compounds was developed and elaborated with the help of molecular docking studies.

journal_name

Arch Pharm (Weinheim)

journal_title

Archiv der Pharmazie

authors

Rehman TU,Riaz S,Khan IU,Ashraf M,Bajda M,Gawalska A,Yar M

doi

10.1002/ardp.201700236

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-01 00:00:00

issue

1

eissn

0365-6233

issn

1521-4184

journal_volume

351

pub_type

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