Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Gene therapy has gained an increasing interest in its anti-tumor efficiency. However, numerous efforts are required to promote them to clinics. In this study, a novel and efficient delivery platform based on bacterial magnetosomes (BMs) were developed, and the efficiency of BMs in delivering small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) as well as antiproliferative effects in vitro were investigated. RESULTS:Initially, we optimized the nitrogen/phosphate ratio and the BMs/siRNA mass ratio as 20 and 1:2, respectively, to prepare the BMs-PEI-siRNA composites. Furthermore, the prepared nanoconjugates were systematically characterized. The dynamic light scattering measurements indicated that the particle size and the zeta potential of BMs-PEI-siRNA are 196.5 nm and 49.5 ± 3.77 mV, respectively, which are optimum for cell internalization. Moreover, the confocal laser scanning microscope observations showed that these composites were at a proximity to the nucleus and led to an effective silencing effect. BMs-PEI-siRNA composites efficiently inhibited the growth of HeLa cells in a dose-as well as time-dependent manner. Eventually, a dual stain assay using acridine orange/ethidium bromide, revealed that these nanocomposites induced late apoptosis in cancer cells. CONCLUSIONS:A novel and efficient gene delivery system based on BMs was successfully produced for cancer therapy, and these innovative carriers will potentially find widespread applications in the pharmaceutical field.
journal_name
Microb Cell Factjournal_title
Microbial cell factoriesauthors
Dai Q,Long R,Wang S,Kankala RK,Wang J,Jiang W,Liu Ydoi
10.1186/s12934-017-0830-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-28 00:00:00pages
216issue
1issn
1475-2859pii
10.1186/s12934-017-0830-6journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Fatty aldehydes are industrially relevant compounds, which also represent a common metabolic intermediate in the microbial synthesis of various oleochemicals, including alkanes, fatty alcohols and wax esters. The key enzymes in biological fatty aldehyde production are the fatty acyl-CoA/ACP reductases (FARs)...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-018-0869-z
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergence of antibiotic resistance and growing consumer trend towards foods containing biopreservatives stimulated the search for alternative antimicrobials. This research is aimed at characterizing, investigating the mechanism of action, scale up optimization and evaluating the biopreservative potential of ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-018-0972-1
更新日期:2018-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasingly lignocellulosic biomass hydrolysates are used as the feedstock for industrial fermentations. These biomass hydrolysates are complex mixtures of different fermentable sugars, but also inhibitors and salts that affect the performance of the microbial production host. The performance of six industr...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-8-64
更新日期:2009-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic factors and a dysregulated immune response towards commensal bacteria contribute to the pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Animal models demonstrated that the normal intestinal flora is crucial for the development of intestinal inflammation. However, due to the complexity of the intest...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-6-18
更新日期:2007-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the development of engineering the microbial cell factories, biosensors have been used widely for regulation of cellular metabolism and high-throughput screening. However, most of the biosensors constructed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae are designed for transcriptional activation. Very few studies have de...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-020-01405-1
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The rational design of L-phenylalanine (L-Phe) overproducing microorganisms has been successfully achieved by combining different genetic strategies such as inactivation of the phosphoenolpyruvate: phosphotransferase transport system (PTS) and overexpression of key genes (DAHP synthase, transketolase and cho...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-6-30
更新日期:2007-09-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of valuable candidates as tuberculosis vaccine have been reported, some of which have already entered clinical trials. The new vaccines, especially subunit vaccines, need multiple administrations in order to maintain adequate life-long immune memory: this demands for high production levels and degre...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-12-115
更新日期:2013-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the use of biofilm reactors for the production of various chemicals by fermentation and wastewater treatment. Biofilm formation is a natural process where microbial cells attach to the support (adsorbent) or form flocs/aggregates (also called granules) without use of chemicals and form thick lay...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-4-24
更新日期:2005-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetic acid bacteria (AAB) are widely applied in food, bioengineering and medicine fields. However, the acid stress at low pH conditions limits acetic acid fermentation efficiency and high concentration of vinegar production with AAB. Therefore, how to enhance resistance ability of the AAB remains as the maj...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0717-6
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recombinant antibodies can be produced in different formats and different expression systems. Single chain variable fragments (scFvs) represent an attractive alternative to full-length antibodies and they can be easily produced in bacteria or yeast. However, the scFvs exhibit monovalent antigen-binding prope...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-10-109
更新日期:2011-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND: A rapid microtiter plate based sandwich hybridization assay was developed for detection and quantification of single RNA species using magnetic beads. Following solution hybridization target RNA molecules were collected by biotin-streptavidin affinity binding and detected by fluorescence signal generated b...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-2-4
更新日期:2003-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thymosin α1 (Tα1), a 28-amino acid Nα-acetylated peptide, has a powerful general immunostimulating activity. Although biosynthesis is an attractive means of large-scale manufacture, to date, Tα1 can only be chemosynthesized because of two obstacles to its biosynthesis: the difficulties in expressing small pe...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-10-26
更新日期:2011-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In past years research has focused on the development of alternative Gram positive bacterial expression systems to produce industrially relevant proteins. Brevibacillus choshinensis is an easy to handle non-sporulating bacterium, lacking extracellular proteases, that has been already shown to provide a high ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-12-12
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A cellular stress response is triggered upon induction of recombinant protein expression which feedback inhibits both growth as well as protein synthesis. In order to separate these two effects, it was decided to study "quiescent cultures" which continue to be metabolically active and express recombinant pro...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0744-3
更新日期:2017-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Triacylglycerols are used in various purposes including food applications, cosmetics, oleochemicals and biofuels. Currently the main sources for triacylglycerol are vegetable oils, and microbial triacylglycerol has been suggested as an alternative for these. Due to the low production rates and yields of micr...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-10-36
更新日期:2011-05-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:L-Ornithine is a non-protein amino acid with extensive applications in medicine and the food industry. Currently, L-ornithine production is based on microbial fermentation, and few microbes are used for producing L-ornithine owing to unsatisfactory production titer. RESULTS:In this study, Corynebacterium gl...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-017-0776-8
更新日期:2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microbial genome editing is a powerful tool to modify chromosome in way of deletion, insertion or replacement, which is one of the most important techniques in metabolic engineering research. The emergence of CRISPR/Cas9 technique inspires various genomic editing methods. RESULTS:In this research, the goal ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0605-5
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fine-tuning the aeration for cultivations when oxygen-limited conditions are demanded (such as the production of vaccines, isobutanol, 2-3 butanediol, acetone, and bioethanol) is still a challenge in the area of bioreactor automation and advanced control. In this work, an innovative control strategy based on...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-019-1198-6
更新日期:2019-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to their high energy density and compatible physical properties, several monoterpenes have been investigated as potential renewable transportation fuels, either as blendstocks with petroleum or as drop-in replacements for use in vehicles (both heavy and light-weight) or in aviation. Sustainable microbial...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-019-1099-8
更新日期:2019-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the process of ABO-incompatible (ABOi) organ transplantation, removal of anti-A and/or B antibodies from blood plasma is a promising method to overcome hyperacute rejection and allograft loss caused by the immune response between anti-A and/or B antibodies and the A and/or B antigens in the recipient. Alt...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0538-z
更新日期:2016-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::The gut microbiota can significantly affect the function of the intestinal barrier. Some intestinal probiotics (such as Lactobacillus, Bifidobacteria, a few Escherichia coli strains, and a new generation of probiotics including Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and Akkermansia muciniphila) can maintain intestinal epithelia...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12934-020-1289-4
更新日期:2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Streptomycetes produce a plethora of natural products including antibiotics and anticancer drugs, as well as many industrial enzymes. Their mycelial life style is a major bottleneck for industrial exploitation and over decades strain improvement programs have selected production strains with better growth pr...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-015-0224-6
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:L-arabinose is an important intermediate for anti-virus drug synthesis and has also been used in food additives for diets-controlling in recent years. Commercial production of L-arabinose is a complex progress consisting of acid hydrolysis of gum arabic, followed by multiple procedures of purification, thus ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-10-43
更新日期:2011-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Strains with increased alkali tolerance have a broad application in industrial, especially for bioremediation, biodegradation, biocontrol and production of bio-based chemicals. A novel synthetic chromosome recombination and modification by LoxP-mediated evolution (SCRaMbLE) system has been introduced in the ...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-019-1102-4
更新日期:2019-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In spite of the substantial metabolic engineering effort previously devoted to the development of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains capable of fermenting both the hexose and pentose sugars present in lignocellulose hydrolysates, the productivity of reported strains for conversion of the naturally most abundan...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-9-16
更新日期:2010-03-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cephalosporin C (CPC) produced by Acremonium chrysogenum is one of the most important drugs for treatment of bacterial infectious diseases. As the major stimulant, methionine is widely used in the industrial production of CPC. In this study, we found methionine stimulated CPC production through enhancing the...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-018-0936-5
更新日期:2018-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Innovative new genome engineering technologies for manipulating chromosomes have appeared in the last decade. One of these technologies, recombination mediated genetic engineering (recombineering) allows for precision DNA engineering of chromosomes and plasmids in Escherichia coli. Single-stranded DNA recombineering (...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-13-S1-S10
更新日期:2014-08-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the progressive miniaturization of bioreactors for screening purposes, shake flasks are still widespread in biotechnological laboratories and industry as cultivation vessels. Shake flasks are often applied as the first or second step in applications such as strain screening or media optimization. Thu...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12934-016-0444-4
更新日期:2016-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::The biotechnology industry has become a key element in modern societies. Within this industry, the production of recombinant enzymes and biopharmaceutical proteins is of major importance. The global markets for such recombinant proteins are growing rapidly and, accordingly, there is a continuous need for new productio...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-12-3
更新日期:2013-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Purine nucleotides exhibit various functions in cellular metabolism. Besides serving as building blocks for nucleic acid synthesis, they participate in signaling pathways and energy metabolism. Further, IMP and GMP represent industrially relevant biotechnological products used as flavor enhancing additives i...
journal_title:Microbial cell factories
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2859-11-138
更新日期:2012-10-24 00:00:00