Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Exposure to tobacco advertising is a risk factor for tobacco use and susceptibility among adolescents. Although tobacco company websites are ostensibly targeted to adults, some youth access these websites and are exposed to tobacco-related content. METHODS:This study analyzed data from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) survey to estimate the prevalence of exposure to tobacco websites and the associations between website exposure and tobacco product use and susceptibility among adolescents in the United States. RESULTS:Although only 2.3% of youth had ever visited a tobacco company website, youth who visited tobacco company websites were 3.2 times more likely to have used cigarettes and 3.0 times more likely to have used e-cigarettes in the past month, relative to those who had not visited a tobacco website. Among never-users, those who had visited tobacco company websites were 2.4 times more likely to be susceptible to cigarettes and 2.9 times more likely to be susceptible to e-cigarettes. CONCLUSIONS:Results indicate that more effective regulations are needed to prevent youth from accessing tobacco websites. Stricter age verification procedures on websites could minimize exposure to tobacco websites by youth.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Unger JB,Bartsch Ldoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.11.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
120-123eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(17)30421-5journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The negative impact of alcohol is a significant concern to the US military given the costs associated with alcohol-related offenses. Despite considerable research in active duty personnel, relatively little is known about the current extent of alcohol use among incoming recruits. We examined the history of alcohol use...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.028
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examined whether drinking motivations and depressive symptoms would have a stronger impact on alcohol-related problems among adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs) and their dating partners as compared to non-ACOAs and their dating partners. Participants were 197 undergraduate (60 ACOAs, 137 non-ACOAs)...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.08.037
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rates of substance use among adolescents have increased in the 1990s, however little is known about current patterns of substance use among youths entering adulthood. METHODS:We studied sex and age-specific rates of substance use (tobacco, alcohol, cannabis, other illicit drugs, inhalants and psychotropic m...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.09.009
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although numerous studies have demonstrated a positive association between depressive symptoms and alcohol problems and related disorders, it remains unclear whether this link can be explained by the joint co-occurrence of these disorders with delinquent behavior. This study examined the longitudinal associat...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.01.004
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overlap of gaming and gambling activities within online digital technologies is of growing relevance to the study of technological addictions. Social casino games are immensely popular 'free to play' games that offer realistic emulation of financial gambling activities. Their structural similarities might suggest ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.12.007
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Risky sexual behaviors (RSB) frequently occur in the context of alcohol use and are associated with distinct drinking motives among college students. Use of alcohol protective behavioral strategies (PBS) is associated with reductions in alcohol use and related problems, which may extend to alcohol-related RSB. Moreove...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.01.009
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the influence of online peer interactions on health behavior change. This study examined the relationship between exposure to peer sentiment about nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) in an online social network for smoking cessation and NRT use. METHODS:Participants were 3297 current sm...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.06.022
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the relationship between parental and adolescent smoking has been linked to health consequences of smoking, limited study has explored the specific association between exposure to smoking and adolescent smoking topography (the way a cigarette is smoked). As a first step in this line of enquiry, smoking topogr...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.07.003
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three smoking cessation interventions designed for use by general practitioners (GPs) within the routine consultation were evaluated in a field setting using 26 GPs throughout metropolitan Sydney. A total of 450 smoking patients were allocated to either Structured Behavioral Change with nicotine gum (Group SBCN), Stru...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0306-4603(93)90049-f
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to examine the associations between (a) childhood maltreatment (i.e., physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect) and subsequent illicit drug use and (b) childhood maltreatment and drug-related problems in young adulthood. METHODS:Wave 1 and Wave 3 public-use data from the Nat...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.09.001
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to evaluate drinking rates as a function of age and gender and to disseminate current estimates of U.S. population drinking norms based on age and gender. METHODS:Participants included 42,706 men and women 18 years and older who provided information about their drinking from ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.07.003
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few studies have investigated associations between adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and nonmedical use of prescription medication (NMUPM) in population-based samples of adolescents, and even fewer have examined whether promotive factors might buffer these effects. The present study assesses the direct effe...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.01.004
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various risk behaviors promote the spread of HIV in drug addicts. Reflecting the substantial regional and geographic differences in the impact of HIV, its prevalence rates vary from country to country. In view of increasing reports of injection drug-uses (IDUs) from different parts of India, the study was aimed to exa...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.01.008
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:While smokers' ability to tolerate emotional or physical distress has been associated with length of smoking cessation, there is no measure of ability to tolerate smoking abstinence discomfort specifically, which may be more heuristic than a measure of tolerance of general emotional stress or physical discom...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.02.014
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Researchers have argued there are bidirectional associations between heavy alcohol use and sexual assault; however, research in this area is inconclusive due to methodological differences, particularly in study design. The purpose of this study is to clarify the longitudinal associations between heavy alcohol use and ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.02.001
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite concerns over increasing harms associated with prescription opioid injection misuse, there is a paucity of research on the magnitude, characteristics, injection practices, and syringe sources for people who inject prescription opioids; limiting the implementation of targeted policy and programmatic i...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.10.018
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several risk factors for juvenile justice involvement have been identified in previous research among delinquents and include mental illness, substance use, trauma and abuse, family dysfunction, poor parenting, school problems, and aggressive behavior. However, most of these predictors resulted from studies a...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.02.012
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescents form impressions about the type of peers who drink (i.e., drinker prototypes). The evaluation of, and perceived similarity to these prototypes are related to adolescents' drinking. Peer drinking norms play an important role in the formation of prototypes. We experimentally examined whether manipu...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.08.034
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Underage alcohol use, and associated deleterious consequences, persists as a serious public health issue. In particular, early initiation of alcohol use increases risk for the development of alcohol use disorders later on in life. Religiosity - a multidimensional construct, encompassing personal beliefs, comm...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106361
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The current study examines the norms-behavior link by investigating a novel cognition for protective behavioral strategies (PBS)-descriptive and injunctive norms for close friends' reasons to use PBS (e.g., limit drinking, reduce consequences)-in relation to one's own perception of usefulness and personal ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106585
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the role of treatment modality in relapse prevention treatment, 32 cocaine-dependent subjects were randomly assigned by cohorts to group-based relapse prevention (G-RP) or individually based RP (I-RP). The two RP formats were identical in content, consisting of 12 outpatient treatment sessions over a 2-...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0306-4603(96)00047-0
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A staged model of smoking adoption has been widely applied in studies of adolescent smoking. The present study applied this model to examine the preliminary stages of tobacco and alcohol use by children. Using discriminant analysis, factors associated with the abstinence, initiation, and experimentation stages of toba...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4603(97)00005-1
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although there has been much empirical research documenting current trends in club drug use among gay and bisexual men, little research has addressed the variance among lesbian, bisexual, or heterosexual women. Using data collected through time-space sampling from dance clubs in New York City during 2005 (N=1104), thi...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.03.006
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite reports of increasing non-medical prescription drug use, relatively few studies have systematically evaluated the prevalence and correlates of non-medical prescription drug use, particularly in populations that might be especially vulnerable (e.g., injection drug users [IDUs]). We examined factors associated w...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.07.046
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examined processes linking age cohort, economic stressors, coping strategies and two drinking-related outcomes (i.e., past-month drinking and problematic drinking). METHODS:Structural equation models were conducted utilizing data from a national survey. RESULTS:Findings revealed the associations...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.07.016
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the current study was to determine whether the higher rates of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) but lower rates of cigarette smoking in African-American vs. European-American women can be explained in part by a lower magnitude of association between CSA and smoking in African-American women. METHODS:D...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.03.039
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past decade waterpipe (WP) smoking (a.k.a. hookah, shisha, and narghile) has been steadily spreading among the youth around the world. The allure of this tobacco use method for the youth can stem from its pleasant smooth smoke, social ambience and the perception of reduced harm. The material in this review is b...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.08.030
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smoking reduces negative affect while it increases sympathetic nervous system activity. However, theories of emotion predict that increased autonomic arousal should increase rather than reduce negative affect. One explanation for this paradox is that nicotine interferes with perception of autonomic activity. We evalua...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0306-4603(86)90061-4
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study estimated the extent of familial alcohol supply in 45 low and middle income countries (LMIC), and examined the country-level effects of familial alcohol supply on adolescents' alcohol use. METHOD:We used data from 45 LMICs that participated in the Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS) betwee...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.04.014
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evaluation of the characteristics of individuals presenting for substance abuse treatment can provide important information to help focus treatment services. In this study, demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals presenting for medication trials for the treatment of cocaine or marijuana dependence were...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.10.007
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
