Abstract：
:Although the relationship between parental and adolescent smoking has been linked to health consequences of smoking, limited study has explored the specific association between exposure to smoking and adolescent smoking topography (the way a cigarette is smoked). As a first step in this line of enquiry, smoking topography measures were collected from 67 adolescent dependent smokers. Participants smoked one cigarette of their own brand while being monitored by a computer-based smoking-topography unit and completed questionnaires about their time spent daily with parents who smoke. Pearson's correlation analysis revealed that time spent daily with parents who smoke was significantly associated with maximum puff velocity (r=0.285, p=.019), a parameter predicting later pulmonary morbidity. ANOVAs, after a median split, were consistent with correlation analyses. There was a significant group effect on puff velocity (F(2,66)=5.197, p=.008); no significant relationship was found with puff volume (F(2,66)=.617) or puff duration (F(2,66)=.776). A post hoc Tukey HSD test indicated puff velocity was higher in the "high time spent" (M=54.37, SD=12.03) than in the "low time spent" group (M=45.59, SD=9.91) and in the group with non-smoking parents (M=44.96, SD=10.17). Future research with a larger non-treatment seeking sample of adolescents aimed at preventing tobacco smoking related diseases should further examine parental influences on adolescent smoking, including potential modeling effects.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Collins CC,Lippmann BM,Lo SJ,Moolchan ETdoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.07.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
1594-7issue
12eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(08)00192-5journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Concern about weight gain following smoking cessation has been frequently described in the literature. However, little is known about smoking-related weight expectancies among African American, light smokers (defined as < or = 10 cigarettes per day [CPD] for > 25 of last 30 days). Given the high rate of obesity among ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.06.011
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Literature on treatment of female problem drinkers is reviewed, focusing on the following topics: Recruitment of female problem drinkers into alcoholism treatment agencies, the fate of women in traditional mixed-sex treatment institutions, special treatment approaches for women, methodological problems and needs for f...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4603(87)90020-7
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the role of treatment modality in relapse prevention treatment, 32 cocaine-dependent subjects were randomly assigned by cohorts to group-based relapse prevention (G-RP) or individually based RP (I-RP). The two RP formats were identical in content, consisting of 12 outpatient treatment sessions over a 2-...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0306-4603(96)00047-0
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study examined two research aims: (1) Identify latent statuses of college students who share common patterns of single or repeated experiences with distinct types of negative alcohol-related consequences during the first two years of college; and (2) Examine how changes in students' living arrangements wer...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.06.002
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study sought to determine whether the high relapse rates observed among subjects in fixed length behavioral-based weight loss programs would be lowered if subjects were allowed to continue in treatment until they had reached their desired weights. Five hundred seventeen (517) clients at a commercial weight...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4603(92)90007-i
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Message content in anti-smoking public service announcements (PSAs) can be delivered explicitly (directly with concrete statements) or implicitly (indirectly via metaphor), and the method of delivery may affect the efficacy of those PSAs. The purpose of this study was to conduct an initial test of this idea using toba...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.12.023
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to evaluate drinking rates as a function of age and gender and to disseminate current estimates of U.S. population drinking norms based on age and gender. METHODS:Participants included 42,706 men and women 18 years and older who provided information about their drinking from ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.07.003
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contrary to expectations based on past research, 28 female addicts (all false negatives on MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale) did not significantly differ from 18 nonaddicted female psychiatric patients (true negatives on MacAndrew Scale) with respect to the proportion of elevated Repression Scale scores (T scores greater th...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4603(87)90051-7
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The upsurge in alcohol use that often occurs during the first year of college has been convincingly linked to a number of negative psychosocial consequences and may negatively affect brain development. In this longitudinal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) pilot study, we examined changes in neural response...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.12.023
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Economists debate whether changes in availability of alcohol or cannabis are positively or negatively related to changes in use of the other substance. Implicit in these arguments are two competing, individual-level hypotheses-that people use alcohol and cannabis either as complements or substitutes for one anothe...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.004
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The present study examined self-affirmation theory, cigarette smoking, and health-related images depicting adverse effects of smoking. Previous research examining self-affirmation and negative health-related images has shown that individuals who engage in a self-affirmation activity are more receptive to m...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.09.026
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Prior work largely confirms the presence of various emotional processing deficits among individuals with an alcohol use disorder (AUD); however, their specificity and relevance still warrant investigation. The aim of the current study was to compare selected aspects of emotional processing (i.e., mental st...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.12.006
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gambling and alcohol use are both prevalent among youth and these behaviors may have common predictors within four domains: sociodemographic, individual/psychological, socialization (parental and peer), and other problem behavior. Data were from two household samples of youth in the Buffalo, NY area. Both studies incl...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4603(99)00048-9
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigates the association linking truancy and drug-related experiences among adolescents surveyed via a street outreach program. A total of 2126 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years recruited from Taipei street sites completed a self-administered anonymous questionnaire. The lifetime prevalence of illicit dru...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.04.011
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research methods are needed that can predict whether the availability of potential modified risk tobacco products (MRTPs) may influence smokers' quit-related motivation, choice, and behavior. This pilot study assessed the primary outcomes of feasibility and adherence to address this need using an electronic cigarette ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106105
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The negative impact of maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy on the growth and development of the foetus has been well documented. However, the long-term effects of the subsequent cognitive and physical development of the child are less clearly understood. This article presents a critical review of the literatur...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4603(98)00022-7
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), the current study applies a general biosocial theoretical model to polydrug use and associated substance-related problems. Along with measures of molecular genetic polymorphisms, neurocognitive skills, self-control, and environmental pathogens a ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.08.011
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study was designed to investigate the perceived consequences of cigarette smoking among a sample of college students. Participants (N=206) rated the negative consequences of smoking higher than the positive consequences on both the Decisional Balance Measure and the Smoking Consequences Questionnaire. Whil...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.10.007
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have examined the psychosocial aspects of tobacco smoking in young adults, particularly among alternative forms such as waterpipe. To address this gap, we examined the association of psychosocial characteristics (i.e., sociodemographics, risk perception, social norms, and pluralistic ignorance) with waterp...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.07.017
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examined plasma arginine vasopressin (AVP) levels in 18 smokers (10 men, 8 women) and in 22 non-smokers (12 men, 10 women). Non-smokers came to the laboratory once, whereas smokers came twice: while smoking freely and following 24-hr abstinence. Plasma was collected for AVP assessment; salivary cotin...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.06.015
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was performed to establish the effect on opiate craving among six long-term opiate-dependent subjects in methadone maintenance treatment. Subjects currently stabilised on methadone, received 5 or 10 mg dextromoramide besides methadone. During the study the usual methadone dose was diminished according to the i...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-4603(98)00081-1
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to provide fundamental information about individual subject smoking behavior when the behavior is characterized as an event time-series. Each subject's smoking series revealed a characteristic inter-cigarette interval frequency distribution but there was little evidence of sequential depen...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4603(82)90053-3
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Excessive physical exercise may evolve into physical exercise addiction, a recently identified entity with many yet unclear aspects, such as global prevalence and variability according to different types of physical exercise. METHODS:We systematically reviewed the current literature up to June 2018 to col...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.12.030
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Glucocorticoid activity is disrupted in substance users including khat chewers who also use tobacco. Anger, dysphoria, and anxiety can mediate this relationship. The aim of this study was to contrast emotion dysregulation and substance use variables as predictors of post-stress cortisol output. MATERIALS ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.02.033
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Disruptions in neural measures of reward responsiveness are implicated in risk for and the development of Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) in general, but it is not clear if this is also true for Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD). To date, no studies have examined neural reward responsiveness in cannabis users usi...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106669
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current cigarette smoking combined with ever use of other tobacco products (lifetime polytobacco use) is important to examine as users may be at greater risk for illicit drug use, nicotine addiction, and adverse health outcomes. We determined estimates and patterns of lifetime polytobacco use and conducted multivariab...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.06.009
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Beliefs about the effects of mixing caffeine and alcohol on hangover or sleep may play a role in motivation to consume these mixtures; therefore, information is needed about actual effects. We investigated whether intoxication with caffeinated vs. non-caffeinated beer differentially affected perceived sleep qualit...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.09.008
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tobacco use often starts in adolescence, yet assessment of dependence among adolescent smokers remains a challenge, particularly given the potential discord between self-reports of smoking behavior and actual use. We could find no prior study, among adolescents, that directly compares the association betwe...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.06.013
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although it has been suggested that persons with psychopathological disorders experience greater difficulty in quitting smoking, the few studies that have analyzed personality disorders in smokers have failed to produce conclusive results. The aim of this study was to examine whether the presence of probab...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.03.017
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of the use in Brazil of illicit drugs, as well as of alcohol and tobacco, was determined. Further, illicit use of psychotropic medicines, and anabolic steroids were also surveyed. This study was carried out in 107 Brazilian cities with more than 200,000 inhabitants aged 12-65 years. The sampling design ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.08.004
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
