Virtual addictions: An examination of problematic social casino game use among at-risk gamblers.

abstract：:Individuals with gambling disorder (GD) report much higher rates of post-traumatic stress symptoms and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSS/D) than the general population, and individuals with both PTSS/D and GD often report much greater distress and impairment in daily life in comparison to individuals with GD alone ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Grubbs JB,Chapman H,Shepherd KA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) among schizophrenia patients with that of the general population in a south Indian rural community. METHODS:Alcohol use pattern of 254 schizophrenia patients in the past year was compared with randomly selected healthy comparison subjects (n=350) from ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Kumar CN,Thirthalli J,Suresha KK,Arunachala U,Gangadhar BN

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the relationships between alcohol use and smoking cessation in a general population sample (N = 2115) of adults living in a county in north Florida. Nearly half of the sample had ever smoked. Of these, 44% had successfully quit; 34% had tried unsuccessfully to quit; 21% reported never having tried ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Zimmerman RS,Warheit GJ,Ulbrich PM,Auth JB

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have shown a relationship between smoking and depression. However, few studies have examined the association between current depression and smoking and even fewer used large cross-sectional data to support these findings. Using the 2006 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data (n=248,800), we compa...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： McClave AK,Dube SR,Strine TW,Kroenke K,Caraballo RS,Mokdad AH

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that internal, stable, and global attributions for the cause of a lapse following a period of abstinence and concomitant feelings of guilt and loss of control increased the probability of a return to regular substance use. The Abstinence Violation Effect (AVE) hypotheses were tested in a sample of...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Stephens RS,Curtin L,Simpson EE,Roffman RA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research consistently has shown that cigarette use by adolescents is related to their parents' use and to particular characteristics of the family environment, but few studies have examined the linkages between parents' smoking behavior and other family characteristics to explain adolescents' smoking. In this study, w...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Bailey SL,Ennett ST,Ringwalt CL

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Craving for cocaine seems to play an important role in the continued use of and dependence on the substance. AIMS:to describe characteristics of the craving phenomenon in a sample of cocaine users and to identify those that could predict the appearance of the phenomenon. METHOD:205 cocaine users attendin...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Da Silveira DX,Doering-Silveira E,Niel M,Jorge MR

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the impact of a year-long incentives-based worksite smoking-cessation program. Nineteen moderate-sized worksites, employing a total of approximately 1100 smokers, were randomized to Incentive or No Incentive conditions. All identified smokers in the worksite were considered as subjects, whether or...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Glasgow RE,Hollis JF,Ary DV,Boles SM

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of an appointment-keeping intervention on attendance at aftercare was examined for 50 male participants in an inpatient alcohol treatment program. Subjects received either a calendar prompt and home-based attendance contract intervention (Experimental group, N = 25) or standard aftercare treatment arrangeme...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Ossip-Klein DJ,Vanlandingham W,Prue DM,Rychtarik RG

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to identify factors associated with alcohol use among early adolescents. A survey was administered to all Grade 7 and 8 students in 16 Vermont school districts. The questionnaire covered demographics, alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use, and measures of psychosocial mediators of alcohol use dr...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Callas PW,Flynn BS,Worden JK

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study estimated the extent of familial alcohol supply in 45 low and middle income countries (LMIC), and examined the country-level effects of familial alcohol supply on adolescents' alcohol use. METHOD:We used data from 45 LMICs that participated in the Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS) betwee...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Chan GCK,Leung J,Kelly AB,Connor J,Edward S,Hall W,Degenhardt L,Chiu V,Patton G

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Building upon previous research establishing a positive association between grandiose and vulnerable narcissism and problematic social networking use, the present study tests a model that explains how grandiose and vulnerable narcissists might develop Facebook (Fb) addiction symptoms through the need for admiration an...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Casale S,Fioravanti G

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently our definitions of treatment success for obesity and eating disorders are too simplistic and narrow in scope. More varied treatment outcome targets include body-related measures, medical health variables, exercise and eating habits, psychological health factors, body image, and quality of life measures. A ne...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Miller PM

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risky sexual behaviors (RSB) frequently occur in the context of alcohol use and are associated with distinct drinking motives among college students. Use of alcohol protective behavioral strategies (PBS) is associated with reductions in alcohol use and related problems, which may extend to alcohol-related RSB. Moreove...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Looby A,Bravo AJ,Kilwein TM,Zimmerman L,Pearson MR,Protective Strategies Study Team.

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Drugged driving [DD] is a public health concern, particularly among emerging adults who have the highest rates of drug use. Understanding involvement with DD could inform prevention efforts for this population. We evaluated the prevalence of, motives for, and correlates of past-year DD among emerging adults ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Bonar EE,Arterberry BJ,Davis AK,Cunningham RM,Blow FC,Collins RL,Walton MA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive bias toward Internet-related cues is an important factor of the formation and maintenance of the addictive behavior of problematic Internet users (PIUs). The development of fiber-optic communication and smartphones has ushered human society into the era of wireless networks. The Wi-Fi signal, the symbol of w...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Nie Y,Pan T,Zheng Y,He J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steady (daily, continuous) versus nonsteady (binge, episodic, bout, intermittent) drinking pattern have been influential Jellinek's (1960) formulation of delta and gamma drinkers, and are used as variables in various typological systems and drinker profiles. However, definitions of drinking patterns vary widely across...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Epstein EE,Kahler CW,McCrady BS,Lewis KD,Lewis S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies were conducted to evaluate simpler, less intensive interventions for weight control which presumably would be more cost-effective and efficient than a "full-length" behavioral treatment program. In Study 1, participants in a minimal intervention (MI1) program who attended no regularly scheduled meetings an...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Black DR,Coe WC,Friesen JG,Wurzmann AG

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have found that smoking is a strong factor that increases peripheral blood CD4+ T lymphocytes. However, most studies did not assess the cumulative long-life exposure of smoking on differential lymphocyte populations. In this study, to clarify the association of smoking habits and circulating lymphocyt...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Nakata A,Takahashi M,Irie M,Fujioka Y,Haratani T,Araki S

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Figure drawings ranging from very thin to heavy (Stunkard, Sorenson, & Schulsinger, 1980) were utilized to assess body-image perception in a group of women with bulimia nervosa, a group classified as restrained eaters, and a non-eating-disordered group of women. Participants were asked to choose the figures that most ...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Nelson CL,Gidycz CA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this pilot study was to investigate smoking behaviors and subjective and physiological effects of nicotine on young adult occasional waterpipe smokers. METHODS:This study utilized a repeated-measures design that included one repeated factor for condition (nicotine and non-nicotine). For eac...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Shishani K,Howell D,McPherson S,Roll J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoking has been shown to act as a 'gateway' to cannabis use and further risk taking behaviours. This study aims to (1) establish the prevalence of cigarette smoking and cannabis use in Irish teenagers, (2) to quantify the strength and significance of the association of cigarette smoking and cannab...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： O'Cathail SM,O'Connell OJ,Long N,Morgan M,Eustace JA,Plant BJ,Hourihane JO

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little research has been conducted on symptom reductions in response to assessments in clinical trials, despite the impact such reactivity may have on interpretation of outcomes. Reactivity to data collection procedures during post-treatment follow-up may obscure treatment effects. The current study examined whether f...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Worden BL,McCrady BS,Epstein EE

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brief motivational interventions (BMIs) have been found to be efficacious for reducing alcohol use and consequences among college student drinkers. Despite the putative emphasis on motivation, surprisingly little is known about the role of motivation in BMI-facilitated changes. Using data from three published randomiz...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Borsari B,Murphy JG,Carey KB

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problem drinking and gambling are addictive behaviours experienced by young adults and commonly occur with narcissism. Research has acknowledged two distinct forms of narcissism: grandiose and vulnerable. There has been work that has examined the relationship between grandiose and vulnerable narcissism and addictive b...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Bilevicius E,Neufeld DC,Single A,Foot M,Ellery M,Keough MT,Johnson EA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sensation seeking is strongly associated with cigarette use in adolescents. However, few studies have investigated its relationship with adolescent e-cigarette use. This study examined cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between sensation seeking and a variety of e-cigarette use behaviors among T...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Case KR,Harrell MB,Pérez A,Loukas A,Wilkinson AV,Springer AE,Creamer MR,Perry CL

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assertion is a major focus of many social skills interventions for alcoholics. The assessment of assertion often relies on self-report measures. However, few psychometric data are available on the most frequently used instruments. This study determined the internal characteristics and structure of two commonly employe...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Ammerman RT,Van Hasselt VB,Hersen M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-reported initial, early, and long-term drinking behaviors, experiences, and consequences were obtained from male alcoholics completing inpatient treatment. Subjects were recruited and selected on the basis that they met DSM-III criteria for diagnosis of alcohol dependency and that their biological fathers were al...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Alford GS,Jouriles EN,Jackson SC

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined adolescent risk and protective constructs associated with adult polydrug use among four ethnic groups. Both mean and relational differences among the constructs were examined by ethnic group. Teenage polydrug use was a significant predictor of adult polydrug use for Caucasians, African-Americans, and Latin...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Galaif ER,Newcomb MD

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to find an optimum age during adolescence to target weight control programs successfully, 189 adolescents were surveyed using measures of eating self-efficacy and body-weight attributions. The sensitivity of the attribution measures was assessed in a pilot study using 100 adolescents. The major experimen...

journal_title：Addictive behaviors

authors： Moss ND,Dadds MR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00