Abstract:
:Significance: Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) and pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) emanate from burn-injured tissue and enter systemic circulation. Locally and systemically, they activate pattern-recognition receptors, including toll-like receptors (TLRs), to stimulate cytokine secretion, which in the severest burns typically results in extreme systemic cytokine levels, a dysfunctioning immune system, infection, impaired healing, and excessive scarring. This system-wide disruption of homeostasis can advance to life-threatening, multiorgan dysfunction syndrome. Knowledge of DAMP- and PAMP-TLR signaling may lead to treatments that ameliorate local and systemic inflammation and reduce scarring and other burn injury sequela. Recent Advances: Many PAMPs and DAMPs, the TLRs they activate, and their downstream signaling molecules have been shown to contribute to local and systemic inflammation and tissue damage following burn injury. Critical Issues: Whether TLR-pathway-targeting treatments applied at different times postburn injury might improve scarring remains an open question. The evaluation of this question requires the use of appropriate preclinical and clinical burn models carried out until after mature scar has formed. Future Directions: After TLR-pathway-targeting treatments are evaluated in porcine burn wound models and their safety is demonstrated, they can be tested in proof-of-concept clinical burn wound models.
journal_name
Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle)journal_title
Advances in wound careauthors
D'Arpa P,Leung KPdoi
10.1089/wound.2017.0733subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
330-343issue
10eissn
2162-1918issn
2162-1934pii
10.1089/wound.2017.0733journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Objective: Wound healing is a complex process involving the dynamic interplay of various types of cells and bioactive factors. Impaired wound healing is characterized by a loss in synchronization of the process, resulting in non-healing chronic wounds. Human amniotic membrane (AM) has been shown to be effective in the...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2018.0931
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: There are no safety or absorption studies to guide topical timolol therapy for treatment of chronic wounds. This study was undertaken to address this gap. Approach: A prospective, observational, cross-sectional comparative study of timolol plasma levels in patients after topical administration to a chronic ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2019.0970
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To merge scholarly activity into the curriculum developed for medical students electing a rotation in wound care and/or dermatology. Approach: The authors adapted the unique wound care curriculum developed for medical student rotators and residents to incorporate structured scholarly projects, opportunities...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2013.0504
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Skin tissue damage is a major challenge and a burden on healthcare systems, from burns and other trauma to diabetes and vascular disease. Although the biological complexities are relatively well understood, appropriate repair mechanisms are scarce. Three-dimensional bioprinting is a layer-based approach ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2017.0752
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many wounds are difficult to heal because of the large, complex community of microbes present within the wound. THE PROBLEM:Classical laboratory culture methods do not provide an accurate picture of the microbial interactions or representation of microorganisms within a wound. There is an inherent bias in d...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2011.0303
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To inform on the interim results of the Remede d'Or study, which is a prospective, multicenter, single-blind, randomized, controlled clinical study on the safety and efficacy of RMD-G1, a topical carbopol-based hydrogel with a fibronectin matrix whose active pharmaceutical ingredient is erythropoietin (EPO)...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1089/wound.2018.0808
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Advances in field-based trauma care, surgical techniques, and protective equipment have collectively facilitated the survival of a historically large number of service members (SMs) following combat trauma, although many sustained significant composite tissue injuries to the extremities, including limb l...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2016.0714
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Fibrosis-related events play a part in the pathogenesis or failure of treatment of virtually all the blinding diseases around the world, and also account for over 40% of all deaths. It is well established that the eye and other tissues of some group of patients, for example Afro-Caribbean people, scar wo...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2015.0677
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: With an aging population leading to an increase in diabetes and associated cutaneous wounds, there is a pressing clinical need to improve wound-healing therapies. Recent Advances: Tissue engineering approaches for wound healing and skin regeneration have been developed over the past few decades. A review...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2016.0723
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adipose tissue is one of the richest sources of mesenchymal stem cells that exhibit an outstanding ability to regenerate skin. THE PROBLEM:Although the anatomical sites of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) in the body are relatively oxygen-deficient (i.e., 1%-5% oxygen content), ASCs are usually cultured un...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2011.0312
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Objective: In recent years, reticulated open-cell foam-based closed-incision negative pressure therapy (ROCF-ciNPT) has shown effectiveness in management of various postoperative incisions. These dressings consist of a skin interface layer that absorbs fluid from the skin ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2019.0997
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microtubules (MTs) are intracellular polymers that provide structure to the cell, serve as railways for intracellular transport, and regulate many cellular activities, including cell migration. The dynamicity and function of the MT cytoskeleton are determined in large part by its regulatory proteins, including the rec...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2018.0827
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To determine the utility of instillation negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in achieving eradication of infection and definitive wound closure in patients with infected left ventricular assist device (LVAD). Approach: A retrospective review was performed in a series of patients with infected and exposed...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2018.0832
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Activation of epidermal stem cells (EpSCs) from their quiescent niche is an integral component of wound reepithelialization and involves Wnt/β-catenin (β-Cat) signaling and remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Flightless I (Flii), a cytoskeletal protei...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2018.0884
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Nutrition is one of the most basic of medical issues and is often ignored as a problem in the management of our chronic wound patients. Unfortunately, malnutrition is widespread in our geriatric patients even in nursing homes in developed countries. Attention to basic nutrition and providing appropriate ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2014.0530
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: During wound healing of the skin, keratinocytes should move over while still adhering to their underlying matrix. Thus, mechanistic insights into the wound-healing process require an understanding of the forms and functions of keratinocyte matrix adhesions, specifically focal contacts and hemidesmosomes,...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2013.0489
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Splinting full-thickness cutaneous wounds in mice has allowed for a humanized model of wound healing. Delineating the epithelial edge and assessing time to closure of these healing wounds via macroscopic visualization have remained a challenge. Approach: Double transgenic mice were created by crossbreeding ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2017.0772
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Angiogenesis is an important phenomenon involved in the healing of chronic wounds, and it is mainly mediated by the release of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) from endothelial cells. Electrical stimulation (ES) is a well-documented treatment used to assist the healing of chronic wounds. Due to ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2013.0427
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Regulation of cell adhesions during tissue repair is fundamentally important for cell migration, proliferation, and protein production. All cells interact with extracellular matrix proteins with cell surface integrin receptors that convey signals from the environment into the nucleus, regulating gene exp...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2013.0436
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Bacterial burden is believed to play a significant role in impaired wound healing of chronic wounds and the development of infection-related complications. The standard of care in the clinic relies upon cultivation-dependent methods to identify microorganisms. These assays are biased toward microorganism...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2012.0397
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:SIGNIFICANCE:Re-establishment of a functional vascular network is a critical component of successful wound repair. One of the most potent pro-angiogenic agents is vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which, from a basic science and pre-clinical perspective, seems ideal for the therapeutic stimulation of blood ves...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2011.0348
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:SIGNIFICANCE:Scarring continues to present a significant clinical problem. Wound contraction leads to scarring and is mediated by myofibroblasts and contractile forces across the wound bed. Contracture formation can have a significant impact on the quality of life of the patient, particularly where function and appeara...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2012.0378
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Fetal wounds heal with a regenerative phenotype that is indistinguishable from surrounding skin with restored skin integrity. Compared to this benchmark, all postnatal wound healing is impaired and characterized by scar formation. The biologic basis of the fetal regenerative phenotype can serve as a road...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2014.0564
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Multispecies microbial biofilms may contribute to wound chronicity by derailing the inherent reparative process of the host tissue. In the biofilm form, bacteria are encased within an extracellular polymeric substance and become recalcitrant to antimicrobials and host defenses. For biofilms of relevance ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2014.0587
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Keloids are benign fibro-proliferative raised dermal lesions that spread beyond the original borders of the wound, continue to grow, rarely regress, and are the most common in pigmented individuals after an abnormal wound healing response. The current treatment failure and respective challenges involved ...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/wound.2019.1040
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance: Biofilms in vivo are small densely packed aggregations of microbes that are highly resistant to host immune responses and treatment. They attach to each other and to nearby surfaces. Biofilms are difficult to study and identify in a clinical setting as their quantification necessitates the use of advance...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2020.1193
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To investigate the caring burden and its determinants of primary informal caregiver of patients with chronic wound. Approach: A prospective cross-sectional study of 132 pairs of chronic wound care recipients and their informal caregivers was included. The characteristics of patients and their informal careg...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2018.0873
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To develop a venous leg ulcer (VLU) risk stratification system for use in research and clinical practice. Approach: U.S. Wound Registry data were examined retrospectively and assigned an outcome. Bivariate analysis identified significant variables (p < 0.05) that were used to create a multivariable logistic...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2019.1038
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Over the past decade, the development of high-throughput technologies for DNA and protein analysis has revolutionized the ways in which cells can be studied. Within a relatively short time frame, research has changed from studying individual genes and proteins to analyzing entire genomes and proteomes. APPRO...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2012.0379
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The contemporary treatment of a full-thickness burn consists of early eschar excision followed by immediate closure of the open wound using autologous skin. However, most animal models study burn wound healing with the persistence of the burn eschar. Our goal is to characterize a murine model of burn eschar...
journal_title:Advances in wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/wound.2014.0570
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00