Perceived enforcement of anti-smoking laws in bars and restaurants of three Brazilian cities: data from the ITC-Brazil survey.

Abstract:

:Passive smoking causes severe and lethal effects on health. Since 1996 Brazil has been moving forward in the implementation of anti-smoking legislation in enclosed public spaces. This article aims to evaluate the perceived enforcement of anti-smoking legislation in the cities of Porto Alegre (Rio Grande do Sul State), Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, Brazil, based on the results of the ITC-Brazil Survey (International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Project). The results of the survey showed a significant reduction in the proportion of people who saw individuals smoking in restaurants and bars between 2009 and 2013 in the three cities surveyed. Concurrently there was an increase in the proportion of smokers who mentioned having smoked in the outer areas of these facilities. These results likely reflect a successful implementation of anti-smoking laws. Of note is the fact that by decreasing passive smoking we further enhance smoking denormalization among the general population, decreasing smoking initiation and increasing its cessation.

journal_name

Cad Saude Publica

authors

Mendes FL,Szklo AS,Perez CA,Cavalcante TM,Fong GT

doi

10.1590/0102-311X00140315

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-21 00:00:00

pages

e00140315

issue

Suppl 3

eissn

0102-311X

issn

1678-4464

pii

S0102-311X2017001505002

journal_volume

33Suppl 3

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Quality of life and AIDS from the perspective of persons living with HIV: a preliminary contribution by the structural approach to social representations].

    abstract::This descriptive qualitative study had the following objectives: identify the content and structure of social representations of quality of life and AIDS for persons living with the disease and analyze the structural relations between such representations. The sample included 103 persons with HIV in a municipality (co...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311x00180613

    authors: Costa TL,Oliveira DC,Formozo GA

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Development and validation of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ-Porto Alegre) for adolescent, adult and elderly populations from Southern Brazil.

    abstract::This study assessed the validity of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ-Porto Alegre), covering 135 food items, in comparison with the average of two consecutive 24-hour dietary recall questionnaires for adolescents, adults, and elderly who were randomly selected from a population-based survey. The Pearson correlation...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010001100008

    authors: Henn RL,Fuchs SC,Moreira LB,Fuchs FD

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Cross-cultural equivalence of three scales used to estimate cardiorespiratory fitness in the elderly].

    abstract::This study aimed at establishing the cross-cultural equivalence of scales used to evaluate physical activity level and measure cardiorespiratory fitness, for further application in elderly subjects. Three scales were identified after systematic review: Veterans Physical Activity Questionnaire (VSAQ), Rating of Perceiv...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100005

    authors: Maranhão Neto Gde A,Ponce de Leon AC,Farinatti Pde T

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sampling design for the World Health Survey in Brazil.

    abstract::This paper describes the sample design used in the Brazilian application of the World Health Survey. The sample was selected in three stages. First, the census tracts were allocated in six strata defined by their urban/rural situation and population groups of the municipalities (counties). The tracts were selected usi...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2005000700010

    authors: Vasconcellos MT,Silva PL,Szwarcwald CL

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Reliability of information on the underlying cause of death from external causes in people under 18 years of age in the Municipality of Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil].

    abstract::This study assesses the quality of official data on mortality due to external causes. It examines the agreement in the underlying cause of death by accidents and violence in children and adolescents under 18 years of age in the Municipality of Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro State. Codings based on death certificates ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2001000300008

    authors: Simões EM,Reichenheim ME

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vulnerability to severe forms of COVID-19: an intra-municipal analysis in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

    abstract::Given the characteristics of the COVID-19 pandemic and the limited tools for orienting interventions in surveillance, control, and clinical care, the current article aims to identify areas with greater vulnerability to severe cases of the disease in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a city characterized by huge social and spati...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311x00075720

    authors: Santos JPCD,Siqueira ASP,Praça HLF,Albuquerque HG

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Functionality and disability in old age: to stay still or not to stay still].

    abstract::The goals of this study were to identify how community-dwelling elderly deal with the prospect of disability/functionality and to understand how the sociocultural context modulates this process. The study adopted a qualitative approach in which the signs, meanings, and actions model was used in the data collection and...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00046014

    authors: Pereira JK,Giacomin KC,Firmo JO

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of physical intimate partner violence on body mass index in low-income adult women.

    abstract::This study aimed to assess whether physical intimate partner violence affects the nutritional status of adult women with different levels of body mass index (BMI). This was a population-based cross-sectional study with 625 women selected through complex multistage cluster sampling. Information on physical intimate par...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311x00192113

    authors: Ferreira Mde F,Moraes CL,Reichenheim ME,Verly Junior E,Marques ES,Salles-Costa R

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intergenerational educational mobility, discrimination, and hypertension in adults from Southern Brazil.

    abstract::Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) or high blood pressure a serious global public health problem marked by social inequalities. There are few studies on SAH in Brazil with a life-course theoretical perspective. The current article aims to analyze the relationship between intergenerational educational mobility (IEM) ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311x00026419

    authors: Nishida W,Kupek E,Zanelatto C,Bastos JL

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Familial aggregation and dietary patterns in the Brazilian population.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to identify dietary patterns in Brazil and verify aggregation among members of the same family based on the Brazilian National Dietary Survey, a nationwide dietary survey conducted in 2008-2009 in individuals over 10 years of age. Dietary intake was estimated with a food record. Dietary patter...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00090314

    authors: Massarani FA,Cunha DB,Muraro AP,Souza Bda S,Sichieri R,Yokoo EM

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Trends in the use of medical and dental services and associations with educational level and private health plan coverage in Brazil, 1998-2013].

    abstract::The public-private mix in the Brazilian health system favors double coverage of health services for individuals with private health plans and may aggravate inequities in the use of services. The aim of this study was to describe trends in the use of medical and dental services and associations with schooling and priva...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00052017

    authors: Pilotto LM,Celeste RK

    更新日期:2018-03-29 00:00:00

  • [Health professionals' reporting of family violence against children and adolescents].

    abstract::Reporting family violence against children has two main benefits: it protects the child from the violence and improves epidemiological control of violence. Health professionals play an important role in this area, since they are required to report any known or even suspected case of violence. Nevertheless, when and ho...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2002000100032

    authors: Goncalves HS,Ferreira AL

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Social representations of eating and nutrition by residents of homes for the elderly in São Paulo, Brazil].

    abstract::This study analyzed social representations of institutional eating and nutritional patterns among residents of long-term homes for the elderly, in order to identify conditioning factors for eating behavior that may interfere in their nutritional status. A qualitative exploratory study was performed in five homes for t...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007001200029

    authors: Santelle O,Lefèvre AM,Cervato AM

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Early-life socioeconomic status and malocclusion in adolescents and young adults in Uruguay.

    abstract::This study aims to estimate orthodontic treatment need among 15-24 year-old individuals in Montevideo, Uruguay, and the association of occlusal traits with demographic, clinical and socioeconomic factors, considering a life course approach. A cross-sectional study using data from the First National Oral Health Survey ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00051017

    authors: Goettems ML,Ourens M,Cosetti L,Lorenzo S,Álvarez-Vaz R,Celeste RK

    更新日期:2018-03-05 00:00:00

  • [The Brazilian market for monoclonal antibodies used in cancer treatment].

    abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (mABs) have been indicated as an innovative technology for the treatment of some types of cancer, since they are capable of targeting and selectively killing tumor cells. However, the high costs of these therapies raise questions as to the sustainability of access. This study aimed to identify th...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00010918

    authors: Vidal TJ,Figueiredo TA,Pepe VLE

    更新日期:2018-11-29 00:00:00

  • Behavioral interventions to promote condom use among women living with HIV: a systematic review update.

    abstract::Behavioral interventions have been essential components of HIV prevention approaches, especially those aimed to promote safe sexual practices. We conducted a comprehensive literature search without language restrictions between 1980 and July 2014 to identify randomized controlled trials or controlled studies investiga...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00202515

    authors: Gonçalves TR,Faria ER,Carvalho FT,Piccinini CA,Shoveller JA

    更新日期:2017-01-23 00:00:00

  • [Gender and night work: sleep, daily life and the experiences of night shift workers].

    abstract::This paper deals with the impact of night work from a gender perspective, through a field study at a factory employing men and women on the night shift. It is based on data for hours of sleep over the course of several weeks, socio-demographic data, and job information, using a semi-structured interview. The methodolo...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2001000300018

    authors: Rotenberg L,Portela LF,Marcondes WB,Moreno C,Nascimento CP

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Deaths that save lives: the complexities of medical care for patients with suspected brain death].

    abstract::The objective of this study was to understand how physicians at the largest emergency department in a large Brazilian city orient care for critical patients with suspected brain death and who are potential organ donors. This ethnographic study was conducted in an emergency care hospital, a reference in traumatology in...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00061718

    authors: Aredes JS,Firmo JOA,Giacomin KC

    更新日期:2018-11-08 00:00:00

  • Sandfly fauna in a military training area endemic for American tegumentary leishmaniasis in the Atlantic Rain Forest region of Pernambuco, Brazil.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to characterize the sandfly fauna in a military training area situated in the "Zona da Mata" region of Pernambuco State, Brazil, where human cases of American tegumentary leishmaniasis (ATL) had been observed, caused by Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis. The occurrence of 16 sandfly species i...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2005000600023

    authors: Andrade MS,Valença HF,da Silva AL,Almeida Fde A,Almeida EL,de Brito ME,Brandão Filho SP

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Methodological description of accelerometry for measuring physical activity in the 1993 and 2004 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohorts].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to characterize the methodology of data collection on physical activity using accelerometry in two birth cohorts (2004 and 1993) in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, at the 6-7 and 18-year follow-up visits, respectively. During visits to the study headquarters for a health evaluation,...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2013000300013

    authors: Knuth AG,Assunção MC,Gonçalves H,Menezes AM,Santos IS,Barros AJ,Matijasevich A,Ramires VV,Silva IC,Hallal PC

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Intra-urban dynamics of dengue epidemics in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, 1996-2002].

    abstract::This study aimed to describe the temporal-spatial patterns of dengue epidemics in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, from 1996 to 2002 and to analyze residential address as a proxy for exposure. Reported dengue cases were analyzed according to week of onset of symptoms and residential census tract. Local Mora...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001000019

    authors: Almeida MC,Assunção RM,Proietti FA,Caiaffa WT

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Semantic equivalence of the Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale].

    abstract::The North American instrument Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) was created to assess the oral health-related quality of life of preschool children and their families. Its use in Brazil requires prior cultural adaptation, and semantic equivalence is one step in this process. The objective of this study...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000800018

    authors: Tesch FC,Oliveira BH,Leão A

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Hospitalization for primary care sensitive conditions in municipalities with full local health management control in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil].

    abstract::We assess the quality of care provided in the cities with full health system management, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, by means of the rate of hospitalizations for primary care sensitive conditions, between 1995 and 2005. The following were considered as hospitalizations for sensitive conditions: diabetes...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010000200014

    authors: Dias-da-Costa JS,Büttenbender DC,Hoefel AL,Souza LL

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Consenting to uncertainties: informed consent and (de)regulation of assisted reproductive technologies].

    abstract::This article aims to analyze the characteristics in the creation and utilization of self-knowledge by physicians and "laypersons" involved in assisted reproductive technologies, based on a comparison of their respective discursive practices concerning expectations, uncertainties, and responsibilities associated with t...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008000300006

    authors: Silva SM

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Relationship between the supply of syphilis diagnosis and treatment in primary care and incidence of gestational and congenital syphilis].

    abstract::Brazil has reported an increase in the incidence of both gestational and congenital syphilis, posing a serious public health problem in the country. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between the supply of syphilis diagnosis and treatment in primary care and the incidence rates of gestational and congenital s...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00074519

    authors: Figueiredo DCMM,Figueiredo AM,Souza TKB,Tavares G,Vianna RPT

    更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00

  • [The effectiveness of psychosocial care centers for the mentally ill in a medium-sized city in southern Brazil: a stratified analysis].

    abstract::The objective was to analyze the effectiveness of Psychosocial Care Centers (PCCs) for persons with mental disorders in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. This was a prospective cohort study with users of the centers, based on two home visits. Three treatment exposure variables and two health status variables w...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010000400022

    authors: Tomasi E,Facchini LA,Piccini RX,Thumé E,Silva RA,Gonçalves H,Silva SM

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Breast cancer and cervical cancer mortality trends in a medium-sized city in Southern Brazil, 1980-2006].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze mortality trends from breast cancer and uterine cervical cancer in Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The mortality time series from the Mortality Information System of the Brazilian Ministry of Health was used. Age-related specific mortality rates were calculated and standa...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011000200005

    authors: Rodrigues AD,Bustamante-Teixeira MT

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Primary prevention and detection of gastric cancer]

    abstract::Stomach cancer, the worl&dacute;s most common malignant neoplasia in 1980, has shown a decrease in death and incidence rates in several countries. Still not totally elucidated, the decline in incidence and death rates has been attributed to environmental factors. It is unlikely that the decline has stemmed primarily f...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Abreu Ed

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sentinel phenotype for rubella embryopathy: time-space distribution in Brazil.

    abstract::The dyad comprising eye anomalies and congenital heart defects in the same newborn has been proposed as the best sentinel phenotype for the early detection of rubella embryopathy. Time-space birth prevalence distributions of the eye-heart dyad were described in 36 Brazilian hospitals from the Latin-American Collaborat...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011001000009

    authors: Orioli IM,Camelo JS,Rittler M,Castilla EE

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychosocial Care Centers for Children and Adolescents in Brazil: geographic distribution and user profile].

    abstract::Few Brazilian studies have addressed the use of mental health services for children and adolescents. This study aimed to characterize the national distribution of Psychosocial Care Centers for Children and Adolescents (CAPSi) and describe the patient profile in this age group between 2008 and 2012. An ecological study...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00053515

    authors: Garcia GY,Santos DN,Machado DB

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00