Abstract:
:Passive smoking causes severe and lethal effects on health. Since 1996 Brazil has been moving forward in the implementation of anti-smoking legislation in enclosed public spaces. This article aims to evaluate the perceived enforcement of anti-smoking legislation in the cities of Porto Alegre (Rio Grande do Sul State), Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, Brazil, based on the results of the ITC-Brazil Survey (International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Project). The results of the survey showed a significant reduction in the proportion of people who saw individuals smoking in restaurants and bars between 2009 and 2013 in the three cities surveyed. Concurrently there was an increase in the proportion of smokers who mentioned having smoked in the outer areas of these facilities. These results likely reflect a successful implementation of anti-smoking laws. Of note is the fact that by decreasing passive smoking we further enhance smoking denormalization among the general population, decreasing smoking initiation and increasing its cessation.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Mendes FL,Szklo AS,Perez CA,Cavalcante TM,Fong GTdoi
10.1590/0102-311X00140315subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-21 00:00:00pages
e00140315issue
Suppl 3eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2017001505002journal_volume
33Suppl 3pub_type
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