Abstract:
:The aim of the study was to identify dietary patterns in Brazil and verify aggregation among members of the same family based on the Brazilian National Dietary Survey, a nationwide dietary survey conducted in 2008-2009 in individuals over 10 years of age. Dietary intake was estimated with a food record. Dietary patterns were identified by factor analysis, and familial aggregation was verified by linear regression. Three major dietary patterns were identified: (1) a traditional snack featuring coffee, rolls, oils and fats, and cheese; (2) traditional main meal, based on rice, beans and other legumes, and meat; and (3) fast food type snacks, namely sandwiches, processed meats, soft drinks, snacks, and pizza. Pattern 2 showed the strongest association (β = 0.37-0.64). Patterns 1 and 3 showed positive associations for all pairs of family members, with β ranging from 0.27 to 0.44 and 0.32 to 0.42, respectively. The study showed familial aggregation of dietary patterns in the Brazilian population.
journal_name
Cad Saude Publicajournal_title
Cadernos de saude publicaauthors
Massarani FA,Cunha DB,Muraro AP,Souza Bda S,Sichieri R,Yokoo EMdoi
10.1590/0102-311X00090314subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
2535-45issue
12eissn
0102-311Xissn
1678-4464pii
S0102-311X2015001202535journal_volume
31pub_type
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