Early-life socioeconomic status and malocclusion in adolescents and young adults in Uruguay.

Abstract:

:This study aims to estimate orthodontic treatment need among 15-24 year-old individuals in Montevideo, Uruguay, and the association of occlusal traits with demographic, clinical and socioeconomic factors, considering a life course approach. A cross-sectional study using data from the First National Oral Health Survey in Uruguay was conducted. A two-stage cluster procedure was used to select a sample of 278 individuals in Montevideo. Household interviews and oral examinations were performed by six dentists. Dental Aesthetic (DAI) and Decayed Missing and Filled Teeth Indices (DMFT) were used to assess orthodontic treatment need and dental caries, respectively. Early life and current socioeconomic factors were obtained from the interview. Ordinal logistic regression was used to model the DAI index. Prevalence of definite malocclusion was 20.6%, followed by severe (8.2%) and very severe (7.6%). In the adjusted analysis, individuals with untreated dental caries (OR = 1.11; 95%CI: 1.03-1.20) and those who reported a lower socioeconomic level at 6 years of age (OR = 5.52; 95%CI: 1.06-28.62) had a higher chance of being a worse case of malocclusion. Current socioeconomic position was not associated with orthodontic treatment need. Individuals aged 22-24 years (OR = 1.59; 95%CI: 1.05-2.41) had a lower chance than those aged 14-17. This study shows that orthodontic treatment need is relatively high in Uruguayan adolescents and young adults. There is a potential relationship between early life socioeconomic status and the occurrence of malocclusion in adolescents and young adults under a life course approach.

journal_name

Cad Saude Publica

authors

Goettems ML,Ourens M,Cosetti L,Lorenzo S,Álvarez-Vaz R,Celeste RK

doi

10.1590/0102-311X00051017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-05 00:00:00

pages

e00051017

issue

3

eissn

0102-311X

issn

1678-4464

pii

S0102-311X2018000305001

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Tuberculosis among indigenous populations in Rondonia, Amazonia, Brazil].

    abstract::Tuberculosis persists as a serious public health problem in Brazil. Prevalence rates are alarming in certain social groups, including indigenous peoples. This article presents an epidemiological analysis of records in the Rondonia State Tuberculosis Control Program, identifying the disease's profile among indigenous g...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2001000200004

    authors: Escobar AL,Coimbra CE Jr,Camacho LA,Portela MC

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Concepts of healthy diet as expressed by primary health care workers in the national capital of Brazil].

    abstract::Dietary changes in Western society highlight the need for individual and collective health providers to use their strategic positions to actively promote healthy eating habits. Using the research-action methodology in various clinics in the Federal District of Brazil, the present study aimed to identify what these pro...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2002000500030

    authors: Silva DO,Recine EG,Queiroz EF

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Illness experiences of persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: self-perceived efficacy of home-based pulmonary rehabilitation.

    abstract::This qualitative study explores the illness experiences, the efficacy of pulmonary rehabilitation as perceived by patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and their rationale for improvements in health. 23 patients participated in a daily, three-month home-based pulmonary rehabilitation. A pre-post s...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311x00072313

    authors: Pinto JM,Martín-Nogueras A,Nations M

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • [The Geography of Hunger: clinical interpretation of landscapes or critical epidemiology?].

    abstract::This article provides a new interpretation of Geografia da Fome [The Geography of Hunger], by Josué de Castro, focusing on the convergence of three fields of knowledge: geography, clinical science, and epidemiology. Although there is a certain commonality in the methodological procedures, the book offers multiple conf...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001100025

    authors: Melo Filho DA

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Feelings and perceptions of women recovering from anorexia nervosa regarding their eating behavior.

    abstract::According to the phenomenological approach, observing a phenomenon through the perspective of those who lived it may be necessary to acquire fully comprehension of it. Therefore, to fully understand the eating behavior during anorexia nervosa and during its recovery, this study investigated individual perceptions and ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00048716

    authors: Petry N,Vasconcelos FAG,Costa LDCF

    更新日期:2017-10-09 00:00:00

  • [Violence against the elderly: the relevance of an old health problem].

    abstract::This article presents data on morbidity and mortality due to "external causes" among the Brazilian elderly and a review of the Brazilian and international literature on the theme. The data refer to the period from 1980 to 1998. The main sources were the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the Hospital Information S...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000300010

    authors: Minayo MC

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Surveillance of risk factors for non-communicable diseases among adolescents: the experience in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil].

    abstract::This paper presents the methodology and results of the implementation of a Surveillance System for Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factors in Adolescents. A random sample of 8th-grade students (n = 1,684) enrolled in municipal schools in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was studied. Students were asked to complete a confidential...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2008001000009

    authors: Castro IR,Cardoso LO,Engstrom EM,Levy RB,Monteiro CA

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • A predictive model for retention in specialized HIV/AIDS care.

    abstract::The establishment of universal targets for HIV/AIDS control and the implementation of treatment as prevention reinforce the need for on-going clinical follow-up of persons living with HIV/AIDS as an essential element of their care, where retention in care is both a need and a challenge. This study aimed to create a pr...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00209416

    authors: Miranda WA,Medeiros LB,Nascimento JAD,Ribeiro KSQS,Nogueira JA,Leadebal ODCP

    更新日期:2018-10-22 00:00:00

  • Apocalypse...now? Molecular epidemiology, predictive genetic tests, and social communication of genetic contents.

    abstract::The author analyzes the underlying theoretical aspects in the construction of the molecular watershed of epidemiology and the concept of genetic risk, focusing on issues raised by contemporary reality: new technologies, globalization, proliferation of communications strategies, and the dilution of identity matrices. H...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1999000500009

    authors: Castiel LD

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Aspects related to choice of type of delivery: a comparative study of two maternity hospitals in São Luís, State of Maranhão, Brazil].

    abstract::This study aimed to analyze aspects related to choice of type of delivery in two maternity hospitals, one public and the other private, in São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil. This cross-sectional study compared 163 primiparous women in a public maternity hospital and 89 in a private hospital, with mean ages of 21.63 +/-...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000700017

    authors: Mandarino NR,Chein MB,Monteiro Júnior Fd,Brito LM,Lamy ZC,Nina VJ,Mochel EG,de Figueiredo Neto JA

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Female health workers: lifestyle, work, and psychiatric disorders].

    abstract::The relationships were studied between daily life, work, and mental disorders in female health workers from the Mexican Health Insurance Institute. The study sample (n = 170) included female physicians, nurses, laboratory workers, and medical assistants. Primary data were obtained through an interview which had been p...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2004000500031

    authors: Noriega M,Gutiérrez G,Méndez I,Pulido M

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Violence and mental health issues among Mexican adolescents that have considered or attempted cross-border migration].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to estimate the role of victimization by violence among Mexican adolescents that have considered or attempted migrating to the United States, including mental health variables (emotional self-esteem, self-esteem in school, depression, suicidal ideation, and attempted suicide) as mediators of ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00119516

    authors: Chavez-Ayala R,Orozco-Núñez E,Sánchez-Estrada M,Hernández-Girón C

    更新日期:2017-07-13 00:00:00

  • [Physical growth in schoolchildren from Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil: a case-control study].

    abstract::This study was undertaken using a case-control, prevalence survey design, aimed at verifying the effects of socioeconomic, environmental, and biological/morbidity variables on the growth of schoolchildren from low-income families. The study focused on schoolchildren whose height/age (H/A) ratio was < or = 2SD (NCHS). ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2001000100008

    authors: Corso AC,Buralli KO,Souza JM

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Size at birth and mental health problems at 11 years of age in a Brazilian birth cohort].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between size at birth and mental health problems at 11 years of age in the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort Study. Newborns were weighed and measured, and anthropometric indices were calculated. At 11 years of age, mental health problems were assessed using the S...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2011000800017

    authors: Gallo EA,Anselmi L,Dumith SC,Scazufca M,Menezes AM,Hallal PC,Matijasevich A

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of medication by the elderly in urban and rural areas in southern Brazil: a population-based study].

    abstract::The study aimed to measure use of medication and polypharmacy among the elderly in Carlos Barbosa, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, and to compare socio-demographic, economic, and health characteristics in relation to area of residence (urban versus rural) in a random sample of 811 persons 60 year of age or older. Int...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000100011

    authors: Dal Pizzol Tda S,Pons Eda S,Hugo FN,Bozzetti MC,Sousa Mda L,Hilgert JB

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial distribution of arboviral mosquito vectors (Diptera, Culicidae) in Vale do Ribeira in the South-eastern Brazilian Atlantic Forest.

    abstract::Mosquitoes are vectors of arboviruses that can cause encephalitis and hemorrhagic fevers in humans. Aedes serratus (Theobald), Aedes scapularis (Rondani) and Psorophora ferox (Von Humboldt) are potential vectors of arboviruses and are abundant in Vale do Ribeira, located in the Atlantic Forest in the southeast of the ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2012000200003

    authors: Laporta GZ,Ribeiro MC,Ramos DG,Sallum MA

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Body phenotypes in adolescence and sexual maturation].

    abstract::The study aims to describe body phenotypes estimated by multivariate technique for the assessment of nutritional status in adolescence during the process of sexual maturation. The sample consisted of 833 schoolchildren 10 to 15 years of age, selected by complex sampling in Piracicaba, São Paulo State, Brazil. Body phe...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00057217

    authors: Cumpian-Silva J,Rinaldi AEM,Mazzeti CMDS,Conde WL

    更新日期:2018-03-12 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of smoking in Brazilian schoolteachers, 2016.

    abstract::This cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence of smoking and associated factors in a nationally representative sample of 6,510 Brazilian schoolteachers. Data were obtained from telephone interviews using a questionnaire on sociodemographic information, health status, work absenteeism, and the characteristics ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00180217

    authors: Barbosa REC,Fonseca GC

    更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00

  • [Behaviors related to sunlight exposure versus protection in a random population sample from 15 Brazilian State capitals and the Federal District, 2002-2003].

    abstract::This article examines region-specific relations between prevalence of protection against sunlight and socio-demographic and behavioral variables in Brazil. Data were derived from a cross-sectional population-based random sample. Information on sunlight exposure was available for a total of 16,999 individuals 15 years ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000400010

    authors: Szklo AS,Almeida LM,Figueiredo V,Lozana Jde A,Azevedo e Silva Mendonça G,Moura Ld,Szklo M

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Distribution of AIDS cases in women in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1982-1997: a spatial analysis].

    abstract::The AIDS epidemic has spread and reached various population groups differently. The epidemic's dynamics have also differed according to the characteristics of different areas within cities, related to the principal modes of spread. This study analyzes the AIDS epidemic in women in the city of Rio de Janeiro using the ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000400027

    authors: Tomazelli J,Czeresnia D,Barcellos C

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Objective and subjective factors related to self-rated oral health among the elderly].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate factors associated with negative self-rated oral health. Elderly subjects from the Brazilian Ministry of Health's oral health survey (2002-2003) who rated their own oral health as bad or very bad were compared to those who rated their oral health as excellent, good, or fair, us...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2009000200021

    authors: Martins AM,Barreto SM,Pordeus IA

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Living conditions, health status and health services availability along the Brazilian border: a geographical approach].

    abstract::The aim of this study was to identify critical health care areas along the Brazilian border. The distribution of health resources was analyzed by municipality and border area in 1999-2000 and subsequently analyzed according to living conditions, health status, geographic accessibility, and other aspects of the border ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007001400013

    authors: Peiter PC

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of a methodology for financial resources allocation in Brazilian health sector].

    abstract::In the early 1990s, a group of British researchers developed a new methodology for healthcare resource allocation based on need. The methodology's main characteristics are to draw on the theoretical model for healthcare services demand and apply data on health services utilization to estimate needs-based use. The obje...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2007000600014

    authors: Porto S,Martins M,Travassos C,Viacava F

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Ethnicity/race in the Pró-Saúde Study: comparative results of two methods of self-classification in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil].

    abstract::Variations in classification systems related to color/race and the contextual dependence of their utilization are two challenges for researchers conducting health studies within an ethnic/racial framework. A comparison was made between the results obtained by two distinct approaches to racial self-classification -- a ...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2005000100019

    authors: Maio MC,Monteiro S,Chor D,Faerstein E,Lopes CS

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of spatial analysis tools in the epidemiological surveillance of American visceral leishmaniasis, Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil, 1998-1999].

    abstract::The control of American visceral leishmaniasis (AVL) is based on combating the vector and eliminating the domestic reservoir of the focus area - defined as 200 meters around human or canine cases. This paper discusses the use of spatial analysis techniques in the epidemiological surveillance of AVL in Araçatuba, São P...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2001000500026

    authors: Camargo-Neves VL,Katz G,Rodas LA,Poletto DW,Lage LC,Spínola RM,Cruz OG

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health in women with breast cancer: a proposal for measurement instruments.

    abstract::The International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) aims at standardization, but its applicability requires consistent instruments. In Brazil, invasive therapeutic approaches are frequent, leading to functional alterations. The current study thus aimed to identify and discuss instruments capa...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Carvalho FN,Koifman RJ,Bergmann A

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Guidelines for early detection of breast cancer in Brazil. I - Development methods.

    abstract::Clinical guidelines are traditionally drafted by expert consensus. The benefits of mammographic screening have been questioned in recent years, owing to biases detected in the clinical trials that popularized its widespread use. Meanwhile, growing body of evidence on harms associated with mammographic screening also r...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00116317

    authors: Migowski A,Stein AT,Ferreira CBT,Ferreira DMTP,Nadanovsky P

    更新日期:2018-06-21 00:00:00

  • [Simulation and comparison of techniques for the correction of incomplete data on age to calculate incidence rates].

    abstract::The objective was to compare two techniques to estimate age in databases with incomplete records and analyze their application to the calculation of cancer incidence. The study used the database of the Population-Based Cancer Registry from the city of São Paulo, Brazil, containing cases of urinary tract cancer diagnos...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00140717

    authors: Oliveira MM,Latorre MDRDO,Tanaka LF,Curado MP

    更新日期:2018-09-03 00:00:00

  • [Gender and age differences in the completion of the schooling items in surveillance forms in Brazilian state capitals with higher dengue incidence, 2008-2017].

    abstract::Brazil is among the countries of the world with the most dengue cases. Case reporting systems are essential for monitoring the disease's evolution, but few reporting forms are properly completed. Knowledge of the patients' schooling level is important for understanding the role of social inequality in the risk of illn...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/0102-311X00187219

    authors: Guimarães LM,Cunha GMD

    更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00

  • [Residual concentration of hexachlorocyclohexane in a contaminated site in Cidade dos Meninos, Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, after calcium oxide treatment].

    abstract::Hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs) are currently considered potentially carcinogenic to humans. In Brasil, severe soil contamination by HCHs has been identified at Cidade dos Meninos, Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro, where an old HCH factory was abandoned 40 years ago, leaving 1,700 local residents at risk. Calcium oxide t...

    journal_title:Cadernos de saude publica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000200011

    authors: de Oliveira RM,Bastos LH,de Oliveira e Dias AE,da Silva SA,Moreira JC

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00