Cell cycle and pluripotency: Convergence on octamer‑binding transcription factor 4 (Review).

Abstract:

:Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have unlimited expansion potential and the ability to differentiate into all somatic cell types for regenerative medicine and disease model studies. Octamer‑binding transcription factor 4 (OCT4), encoded by the POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1 gene, is a transcription factor vital for maintaining ESC pluripotency and somatic reprogramming. Many studies have established that the cell cycle of ESCs is featured with an abbreviated G1 phase and a prolonged S phase. Changes in cell cycle dynamics are intimately associated with the state of ESC pluripotency, and manipulating cell‑cycle regulators could enable a controlled differentiation of ESCs. The present review focused primarily on the emerging roles of OCT4 in coordinating the cell cycle progression, the maintenance of pluripotency and the glycolytic metabolism in ESCs.

journal_name

Mol Med Rep

authors

She S,Wei Q,Kang B,Wang YJ

doi

10.3892/mmr.2017.7489

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

6459-6466

issue

5

eissn

1791-2997

issn

1791-3004

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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