Diagnosis biomarkers in acute intestinal ischemic injury: so close, yet so far.

abstract：:Biochemical reactions in cells which involve oxalic acid are described. It is shown that this compound is required for the formation of uracil and orotic acid. The former is a component of RNA which is common to all cells in the human metabolism. On the basis of the biochemical reactions described a possible treatment...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Robertson DS

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intake of drugs may influence the interpretation of laboratory test results. Knowledge and correct interpretation of possible drug-laboratory test interactions (DLTIs) is important for physicians, pharmacists and laboratory specialists. Laboratory results may be affected by analytical or physiological effects of medic...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van Balveren JA,Verboeket-van de Venne WPHG,Erdem-Eraslan L,de Graaf AJ,Loot AE,Musson REA,Oosterhuis WP,Schuijt MP,van der Sijs H,Verheul RJ,de Wolf HK,Kusters R,Hoedemakers RMJ,Dutch Society for Clinical Chemistry and Laborat

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In analogy with other areas of laboratory diagnostics, the pre-analytical phase is the leading source of variability also in urinalysis. We carried out a multicentric study for comparing results obtained from first-voided and mid-stream urine samples. METHODS:Each of the six hospital-based clinical laborato...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Manoni F,Gessoni G,Alessio MG,Caleffi A,Saccani G,Silvestri MG,Poz D,Ercolin M,Tinello A,Valverde S,Ottomano C,Lippi G

更新日期：2011-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Automation is considered one of the most important breakthroughs in the recent history of laboratory diagnostics. In a model of total laboratory automation (TLA), many analyzers performing different types of tests on different sample matrices are physically integrated as modular systems or physically connected by asse...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lippi G,Da Rin G

更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In large clinical trials, where RNA cannot be extracted immediately after sampling, preserving RNA in whole blood is a crucial initial step in obtaining robust qPCR data. The current golden standard for RNA preservation is costly and designed for time-consuming column-based RNA-extraction. We investigated th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Mærkedahl RB,Frøkiær H,Lauritzen L,Metzdorff SB

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) is a descriptive term used for a temporary change in the transferrin glycosylation profile caused by alcohol, and used as a biomarker of chronic high alcohol consumption. The use of an array of methods for measurement of CDT in various absolute or relative amounts, and sometime...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Helander A,Wielders JP,Jeppsson JO,Weykamp C,Siebelder C,Anton RF,Schellenberg F,Whitfield JB,IFCC Working Group on Standardization of Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin (WG-CDT).

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection and quantification of amyloidogenic monoclonal light chains are necessary for the diagnosis and evaluation of response to treatment in AL amyloidosis. However, the amyloid clone is often small and difficult to detect. We report the case of a 68-year-old man who was referred to our Center in April 2013 af...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Milani P,Valentini V,Ferraro G,Basset M,Russo F,Foli A,Palladini G,Merlini G

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lysosphingolipids (LysoSLs) are derivatives of sphingolipids which have lost the amide-linked acyl chain. More recently, LysoSLs have been identified as storage compounds in several sphingolipidoses, including Gaucher, Fabry and Niemann-Pick diseases. To date, different methods have been developed to measure...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Polo G,Burlina AP,Kolamunnage TB,Zampieri M,Dionisi-Vici C,Strisciuglio P,Zaninotto M,Plebani M,Burlina AB

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The non-forage feeding of dairy cows rich in fast absorption carbohydrates, the low value of their euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp suggest a dysregulation of carbohydrate metabolism able to produce neurodegenerative disorders. Comparisons between Alzheimer's disease developed in diabetes mellitus and bovine spongifo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Frey J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transferrin concentration and total iron binding capacity (TIBC) are currently used to assess iron status. Although correlation between TIBC and transferrin is generally considered as good, conversion factors between the two analytes found in literature show large differences. Although the price per test is lower for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kasvosve I,Delanghe J

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the analytical performance of the Immulite 2000 immunoassay analyzer (Diagnostic Products Corporation, Los Angeles, USA) based on a new detection technology, electrochemical luminescence. The evaluated analytes were thyrotropin, triiodothyronine, free thyroxine, follitropin, lutropin, prolactin, cortisol,...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tello FL,Hernández DM

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To prospectively evaluate the role of procalcitonin (PCT) in detecting or excluding medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) among patients with thyroid nodules and increased calcitonin (CT) levels. METHODS:Fourteen of 1236 patients referred for thyroid nodules had increased serum CT >10 pg/mL. A stimulation test ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Giovanella L,Verburg FA,Imperiali M,Valabrega S,Trimboli P,Ceriani L

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ebola virus, an enveloped virus, is the cause of the largest and most complex Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa. Blood or body fluids of an infected person may represent a biohazard to laboratory workers. Laboratory tests of virus containing specimens should be conducted in referral centres a...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tempestilli M,Pucci L,Notari S,Di Caro A,Castilletti C,Rivelli MR,Agrati C,Pucillo LP

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:POEMS syndrome is defined by Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal gammopathy and Skin changes. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) appears to play a key role in the pathogenesis of the syndrome, and its concentrations are deemed to correlate to disease activity. The aim of the p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Altinier S,Proko K,Zaninotto M,Ciubotaru D,Seguso M,Varagnolo M,Lessi F,Briani C,Adami F,Plebani M

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related variation of the urinary excretion of amino acids has been widely reported. Instead of the conventional reference intervals, continuous reference limits might be a more practical approach during periods of rapid changes such as infancy or childhood. Regression-based reference limits have been produced for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Venta R,Prieto B,Alvarez FV

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione S-transferase (GST) isoenzymes are involved in the detoxification of major carcinogens present in tobacco smoke. It is thus conceivable that deficiency in GST activity due to homozygous deletions of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes (the null genotypes) may modulate susceptibility to smoking-induced cancers. The i...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hong YJ,Lee JK,Lee GH,Hong SI

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well-established that more than 8% of patients examined for vitamin B12 deficiency unexpectedly have increased plasma levels of the vitamin, but so far there are no guidelines for the clinical interpretation of such findings. In this review, we summarise known associations between high plasma cobalamin and disea...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Arendt JF,Nexo E

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The increasing importance of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) for the assessment of ovarian reserve requires accurate AMH measurements. There have been conflicting results about the reliability of currently existing manual AMH assays. METHODS:Development of a high sensitive, fast and fully automated AMH assay o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gassner D,Jung R

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is a significant and independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and the underlying mechanism is unclear. We and others have reported that homocysteine (Hcy) is inversely correlated with plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and apolipoprotein AI (apoA-I) in patie...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Liao D,Yang X,Wang H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of nutrition factors such as calcium, vitamin D and vitamin K for the integrity of the skeleton is well known. Moreover, bone health is positively influenced by certain elements (e.g., zinc, copper, fluorine, manganese, magnesium, iron and boron). Deficiency of these elements slows down the increase of ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zofková I,Nemcikova P,Matucha P

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to assess the diagnostic value of anti-CCP-3 and anti-CCP-2 for the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and determine whether anti-CCP-3 more accurately identifies patients with rheumatoid arthritis than anti-CCP-2. PubMed and CNKI databases were searched for studies published in English an...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zhang WC,Wu H,Chen WX

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soluble mesothelin-related protein (SMRP) is increased in the sera of patients with malignant mesothelioma (MM), and has been suggested as a diagnostic tool for MM in an asbestos exposed population. However, factors affecting SMRP concentrations in normal subjects and those with other asbestos related disord...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Park EK,Thomas PS,Creaney J,Johnson AR,Robinson BW,Yates DH

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is a benign tumour of the salivary gland with a tendency to malignancy which creates many diagnostic problems. N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase (HEX) is a lysosomal exoglycosidase involved in degradation of oligosaccharide chains of glycoproteins, glycolipids and glycosaminoglycans, know...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Borzym-Kluczyk M,Olszewska E,Radziejewska I,Lewszuk A,Zwierz K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apolipoprotein E (APOE) and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) have been suggested as candidate genes for determining the risk of late-onset Alzheimer's disease. The aim of this study was to simultaneously detect polymorphisms in codons 112 and 158 of APOE and codon 2 of ChAT by hybridization probe multiplexin...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Park HD,Park KU,Kim KW,Song J,Chang HE,Heo SR,Lee HJ,Kim JQ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aging is the result of several mechanisms which operate simultaneously. Among them, glycation is of particular interest because it is a reaction which affects slowly renewing tissues and macromolecules with elevated half-life, like the dermis, a skin compartment highly affected by aging. Glycation produces c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Pageon H,Zucchi H,Rousset F,Monnier VM,Asselineau D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reference intervals for healthy subjects and diseased populations are important benchmarks for the clinical interpretation of laboratory test values. It is important that the testing conditions used to collect the reference data be closely matched with the testing conditions used for patient data. Interlaboratory diff...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Klee GG

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have gradually been reported to be an important class of RNAs with pivotal roles in regulation of gene expression, and thus are involved in multitudinous human complex diseases. However, the biological functions and precise mechanisms of the majority of lncRNAs are still poo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zhuo Y,Zeng Q,Zhang P,Li G,Xie Q,Cheng Y

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "clinical proteomics" refers to the application of available proteomics technologies to current areas of clinical investigation. The ability to simultaneously and comprehensively examine changes in large numbers of proteins in the context of disease or other changes in physiological conditions holds great pro...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Clarke W,Zhang Z,Chan DW

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental and observational studies support a role of plasma homocysteine levels (tHcy) in coronary artery disease (CAD). In the GENICA (Genetic and Environmental factors In Coronary Atherosclerosis) study, we found that high tHcy predicted cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive, but not in normotensive, patients...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Rossi GP,Seccia TM,Pessina AC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Highly-sensitive cardiac troponin (cTn) assays are being introduced into the market. In this study we argue that the classification of cTn assays into sensitive and highly-sensitive is flawed and recommend a more appropriate way to characterize analytical sensitivity of cTn assays. STUDY:The raw data of 225...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ungerer JP,Pretorius CJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00