Gender, ethnicity and smoking affect pain and function in patients with rotator cuff tears.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:This study is a collation of baseline demographic characteristics of those presenting for rotator cuff repair in New Zealand, and exploration of associations with preoperative function and pain. Data were obtained from the New Zealand Rotator Cuff Registry; a multicentre, nationwide prospective cohort of rotator cuff repairs undertaken from 1 March 2009 until 31 December 2010. METHODS:A total of 1383 patients were included in the study. This required complete demographic information, preoperative Flex-SF (functional score) and pain scores. Following univariate analysis, a multivariate model was used. RESULTS:The average age was 58 years (69% males and 11% smokers). New Zealand Europeans made up 90% and Maori 5%. The average preoperative Flex-SF was significantly lower (poorer function) in those over 65 years, females, smokers and Maori, in the non-dominant patients, using a multivariate model. Average preoperative pain scores were significantly worse (higher scores) in females, Maori, Polynesians, smokers, using a multivariate model. CONCLUSION:This is the largest reported prospective cohort of patients presenting for rotator cuff surgery. Results can be used to understand the effect of rotator cuff tears on the different patients, for example Maori patients who are under-represented, present younger, with more pain and poorer function.

journal_name

ANZ J Surg

journal_title

ANZ journal of surgery

authors

Maher A,Leigh W,Brick M,Young S,Millar J,Walker C,Caughey M

doi

10.1111/ans.13921

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-01 00:00:00

pages

704-708

issue

9

eissn

1445-1433

issn

1445-2197

journal_volume

87

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Pancreatic resection in patients with synchronous extra-pancreatic malignancy: outcomes and complications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients may present with a resectable pancreatic tumour in the context of a concurrent primary extra-pancreatic malignancy. These patients pose a dilemma regarding their suitability for surgery. We evaluated our experience with such patients who underwent pancreatic resection with curative intent and detail...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.15651

    authors: Mehta S,Tan GI,Nahm CB,Chua TC,Pearson A,Gill AJ,Samra JS,Mittal A

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide on anastomotic healing in the presence of endotoxin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal anastomotic healing is a complex procedure in which several mediators, cytokines and other substances play roles, as well as calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). CGRP is capable of stimulating DNA synthesis and cell proliferation in endothelial cells by increasing vasodilatation and inflammator...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03616.x

    authors: Dogmuş M,Ersoy E,Anadol AZ,Ozel U,Bilgehan A

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Functional response to total hip arthroplasty in patients with hip dysplasia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While recent studies have shown patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) to achieve comparable post-operative outcomes to patients with primary osteoarthritis (OA), it is unclear whether DDH patients display better or worse preoperative function than the ...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2012.06198.x

    authors: Boyle MJ,Singleton N,Frampton CM,Muir D

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Unusual case of Morgagni hernia associated with malrotation.

    abstract::Morgagni herniae are rare congenital diaphragmatic hernia, which normally present late in adult life with minimal symptoms. They are always associated with a peritoneal hernial sac, and often contain transverse colon or stomach. We present an unusual case of a Morgagni hernia containing caecum in an 81-year-old woman,...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02745.x

    authors: Court FG,Wemyss-Holden SA,Fitridge R,Maddern GJ

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Paul of Aegina's surgical instruments: a complete surgical instrumentarium in the seventh century AD.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although current progress in surgical instruments is oriented towards stapler devices, minimally invasive instrumentation and advanced cautery tools, it definitely seems intriguing to determine what instruments were used in antiquity and to appraise their use. Most adequate information can be retrieved from ...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.13027

    authors: Papadakis M,de Bree E,Trompoukis C,Manios A

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Art of preserving health: studies on the medical supervision of physical exercise.

    abstract::To the ancient Greeks, physical exercise was an essential part of life, especially during adolescence and young adulthood. Long after the end of the Classical Greek era, Roman conquest brought a shift towards martial training, increased professionalism in athletic competition and a weak strand of restorative gymnastic...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05149.x

    authors: Thurston AJ

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Timeliness and outcomes of carotid endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid artery stenosis: a single centre audit.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients presenting with symptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis, carotid endarterectomy (CEA) surgery is recommended to be performed generally within a 48-hr to 14-day window. This study aimed to assess timeliness of delivery, and outcomes, of CEA surgery in a tertiary vascular centre. METHOD:Pati...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.15757

    authors: Lim ETA,Laws PE,Beresford TP,Khanafer AMA,Roake JA

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Routine level VI lymph node dissection for papillary thyroid cancer: surgical technique.

    abstract::Total thyroidectomy is the treatment of choice for clinically significant papillary thyroid cancer (PTC); however, 10-15% develop palpable local recurrence in the cervical lymph nodes. Metastases in the cervical lymph nodes account for 75% of loco-regional recurrence and up to 50% of these patients eventually die of t...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04019.x

    authors: Grodski S,Cornford L,Sywak M,Sidhu S,Delbridge L

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic artery thrombosis and intraoperative hepatic artery flow rates in adult orthotopic liver transplantation.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thrombosis of the hepatic artery following orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) can be a devastating com-plication impacting on recipient outcome. The utility of routine intraoperative flow measurements of the hepatic artery in predicting subsequent hepatic artery thrombosis (HAT) is presented in this st...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02552.x

    authors: Lin M,Crawford M,Fisher J,Hitos K,Verran D

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Second primary colorectal cancer in the era of prevalent screening and imaging.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oncology literature is increasingly recognizing prevalence of second primary cancers including several longitudinal studies showing an increased risk of colorectal cancer following a prostate cancer diagnosis. A retrospective study was conducted to examine the relationship between prior prostate cancer diagn...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.12136

    authors: Bae S,Asadi M,Jones I,McLaughlin S,Bui A,Steele M,Tie J,Gibbs P

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mobility scores as a predictor of length of stay in general surgery: a prospective cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-operative length of stay (LOS) is an increasingly important clinical indicator in general surgery. Despite this, no tool has been validated to predict LOS or readiness for discharge in general surgical patients. The de Morton Mobility Index (DEMMI) is a functional mobility assessment tool that has been ...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.14555

    authors: Carroll GM,Hampton J,Carroll R,Smith SR

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Necrotizing myositis: highlighting the hidden depths - case series and review of the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Necrotizing myositis (NM) is a life-threatening emergency. It causes focal muscle necrosis without abscess formation or extensive involvement of the overlying fascia and soft tissue. It is a clinical diagnosis requiring a high index of clinical suspicion. Usual presentation can readily be mistaken to represe...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/ans.15429

    authors: Khanna A,Gurusinghe D,Taylor D

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ethnic disparities in rates of publicly funded bariatric surgery in New Zealand (2009-2014).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Publicly funded bariatric surgery in New Zealand (NZ) is steadily on the rise to meet the obesity epidemic. Ethnic disparities in obesity rates exist in NZ with Māori and Pacific people having three to five times higher rates than all other ethnic groups within NZ. Ethnic disparities in rates of bariatric su...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.14220

    authors: Rahiri JL,Lauti M,Harwood M,MacCormick AD,Hill AG

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Blood loss and transfusion in elective abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraoperative blood loss and transfusion are known determinants of mortality and morbidity of elective abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair. The present study analysed the pattern of blood loss and transfusion and evaluated the risk factors of blood loss during open repair of infrarenal AAA. METHODS:Bloo...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-1433.2004.03117.x

    authors: Ho P,Ting AC,Cheng SW

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Oncoplastic breast surgery versus conventional breast-conserving surgery: a comparative retrospective study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In addition to conventional breast-conserving surgery (BCS), oncoplastic breast surgery (OBS) is an operation technique that strives simultaneously to increase oncological safety and patient's satisfaction. It is the combination of the best-proven techniques in plastic surgery with surgery for breast cancer....

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.15245

    authors: Behluli I,Le Renard PE,Rozwag K,Oppelt P,Kaufmann A,Schneider A

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Carotid redo surgery: both safe and durable.

    abstract:AIM:To examine the outcomes and complications of surgery for recurrent carotid stenosis. METHODS:From 1974 to 2000, 1922 carotid endarterectomies were performed in our unit. A retrospective cohort analysis of these records identified 24 patients (1.2%) who underwent surgery for recurrent stenosis. RESULTS:There were ...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.t01-8-.x

    authors: Harris RA,Stow N,Fisher CM,Neale ML,Appleberg M

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative risk analysis for acute respiratory distress syndrome after elective oesophagectomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a major contributor to respiratory morbidity and mortality after oesophagectomy. Several pre-, intra- and post-operative factors are thought to predispose to its development in the post-oesophagectomy period. The aim of this study was to determine factors predisp...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2010.05598.x

    authors: Paul DJ,Jamieson GG,Watson DI,Devitt PG,Game PA

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Laryngoscopic techniques to assess vocal cord mobility following thyroid surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessment of vocal cord mobility using Macintosh laryngoscope is frequently performed after extubation following thyroid surgery to rule out laryngeal nerve palsy. This study compared patient comfort and assessment accuracy of post-operative vocal fold mobility with Macintosh laryngoscope and fibreoptic end...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2010.05441.x

    authors: Kundra P,Kumar V,Srinivasan K,Gopalakrishnan S,Krishnappa S

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Nicolaes Tulp and the golden age of the Dutch Republic.

    abstract::In the seventeenth century, Holland and the allied provinces of the northern Netherlands won final independence from their Spanish overlords and formed a worldwide economic empire. Dutch ships dominated the seas from the Caribbean to Japan and reconnoitred the coasts of Australia and New Zealand. Dutch society was cos...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 传,历史文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04327.x

    authors: Simpson D

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Management options for rectal variceal bleeding in the setting of hepatic encephalopathy.

    abstract::Bleeding related to rectal varices associated with portal hypertension is rare but life-threatening, and requires prompt treatment. We reviewed the literature for patients with this complex presentation and current recommendations, and commented on a case at our institution of a 68-year-old man with Child-Pugh B alcoh...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/ans.15982

    authors: Lee A,Suhardja TS,Nguyen TC,Chouhan HS

    更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00

  • Paediatric trauma teams in Australia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Trauma teams have been associated with improved survival probability of paediatric trauma patients. The present study seeks to estimate the use of trauma teams in Australian paediatric tertiary referral centres and describe their medical composition, leadership and criteria for activation. METHODS:Australia...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-1433.2004.03213.x

    authors: Wong K,Petchell J

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical services: shaping future directions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances in surgical techniques and anaesthetic practise have facilitated a significant change in the way surgery is currently delivered. In particular, short stay surgery including ambulatory surgery has become the norm for the majority of surgical conditions. However, the planning of surgical services has ...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2011.05955.x

    authors: MacLellan DG,Smyth T,Cregan PC,Lizzio J,Watt H

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Laparoscopic versus robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy: an Australian single-surgeon series.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Australia, robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) has steadily replaced open and laparoscopic surgery in the management of localized prostate cancer. Given the increased cost of this technology, we aimed to compare the perioperative, pathological, oncological and functional outcomes as well as shor...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.12602

    authors: Papachristos A,Basto M,Te Marvelde L,Moon D

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Refinements and restoring contour in head and neck reconstruction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To date head and neck reconstructions of oncological defects have concentrated on primarily filling the defect to achieve primary wound healing, secondly restore function and lastly cosmesis. This paper describes a refinement of existing free tissue transfer techniques for improvement of contour, function an...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/ans.13061

    authors: Sofiadellis F,Grinsell D

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of polyp histology: predictors of peril in the mucosa.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Precursor colonic polyps of varied subtypes correlate with the known neoplastic pathways. When patients present with synchronous pre-malignant polyps of multiple histologies, multiple genetic mechanisms are likely to be active, potentially resulting in a more unstable, tumourigenic mucosa. METHODS:We hypoth...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ans.15662

    authors: Dean M,Plesec T,Kalady MF,Church J

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical management of thoracic outlet syndrome: a 10-year experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) refers to compression of the neurovascular structures in the region between the scalene muscles and the first rib, or by anatomical abnormalities such as cervical rib, fibrous bands and other variations in the scalene musculature. METHODS:Our experience with 63 consecutive ope...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2004.03016.x

    authors: Samarasam I,Sadhu D,Agarwal S,Nayak S

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Parastomal hernia following minimally invasive stoma formation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive intestinal stoma formation using a laparoscopic approach or through a trephine, is widely described in published literature. The incidence of parastomal hernia (PH) following a stoma formed without formal laparotomy is not well reported. The present review aims to assess the current data a...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02779.x

    authors: Carne PW,Frye JN,Robertson GM,Frizelle FA

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mucinous appendiceal neoplasms with or without pseudomyxoma peritonei: a review.

    abstract::Mucinous appendiceal neoplasms (MANs) are rare tumours and the primary cause of pseudomyxoma peritonei. These tumours have a much more benign course than typical colorectal cancers, generally growing for many years before giving any clinical signs. The spectrum of presentations, tumour stages and the underlying cytolo...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/ans.16185

    authors: Soucisse ML,Lansom J,Alshahrani MS,Morris DL

    更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00

  • Two-stage brachiobasilic arteriovenous fistula for chronic haemodialysis access.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many haemodialysis patients are unable to have or maintain distal upper limb arteriovenous (AV) fistulas because of inadequate veins or arteries and therefore require more proximal access. We have reviewed our experience with a two-stage brachiobasilic AV haemodialysis fistula fashioned in the arm. METHODS:...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03996.x

    authors: Francis DM,Lu Y,Robertson AJ,Millar RJ,Amy J

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nitric oxide on the hypoglycaemic phase of endotoxaemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Depletion of liver glycogen stores and subsequent hypoglycaemia is one of the unresolved features in endotoxaemia. The aim of this study was to elucidate the effect of L-arginine treatment on the glucose requirement and impending liver damage during the hypoglycaemic period of endotoxaemia. METHODS:Sixty-th...

    journal_title:ANZ journal of surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03763.x

    authors: Engin A,Zemheri M,Bukan N,Memiş L

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00