Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Oncology literature is increasingly recognizing prevalence of second primary cancers including several longitudinal studies showing an increased risk of colorectal cancer following a prostate cancer diagnosis. A retrospective study was conducted to examine the relationship between prior prostate cancer diagnoses and subsequent colorectal cancer diagnoses. METHODS:A multi-centre prospective colorectal cancer registry was queried for patients with a prior history of prostate, breast or lung cancer. Characteristics of these patients were compared to patients with colorectal cancer and no prior cancer history. RESULTS:Of 4660 cases of colorectal cancer diagnosed between 1998 and 2011, 2665 (57.2%) were male, median age was 68 years. For patients with a history of prostate cancer (n = 111), breast cancer (n = 61) and lung cancer (n = 23), the great majority of subsequent colorectal cancer diagnoses occurred in the initial 2 to 4 years after the first cancer diagnosis. This was accompanied by an increased rate of asymptomatic colorectal cancer at presentation, due to both screen detected and incidental cancer diagnoses. There was no clear relationship between any prostate cancer treatment and subsequent colorectal cancer risk, location or timing. DISCUSSION:In the modern era, there is an increased rate of colorectal cancer diagnosis in years shortly following another common cancer history. This is consistently seen across different primary tumour streams including prostate, breast and lung cancers and in part contributed by screen detected and incidental colorectal cancer diagnoses. Future studies should consider this potential confounding factor when asserting an increased rate of colorectal cancer as a second primary cancer.
journal_name
ANZ J Surgjournal_title
ANZ journal of surgeryauthors
Bae S,Asadi M,Jones I,McLaughlin S,Bui A,Steele M,Tie J,Gibbs Pdoi
10.1111/ans.12136subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
963-7issue
12eissn
1445-1433issn
1445-2197journal_volume
83pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of our study was to identify the demographics and complications in elderly cervical spine injuries and predictive factors for surgery, complications and mortality. We hypothesized younger healthier patients were more likely to undergo surgical intervention. METHODS:A retrospective review of 225 cons...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.14875
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common acute surgical presentation with evidence-based guidelines for early management. The aim of this study was to assess the compliance to the published guidelines in patients presenting with AP in Western Sydney. METHODS:A retrospective case note audit was conducted for all ...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.13330
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Trimodality therapy (TMT; extrapleural pneumonectomy (EPP), chemotherapy and radiation therapy) offers the potential of optimal survival in selected patients with Brigham stage I-II epitheliod mesothelioma based on CT, MRI and PET scanning. We hypothesized that these scanning modalities were inadequate to ac...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05060.x
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute diverticulitis of the caecum and ascending colon is uncommon. Controversies abound as regards the optimal surgical treatment, ranging from appendectomy, diverticulectomy to right hemicolectomy. The aim of the present paper was to review treatment strategy followed by a critical appraisal. METHODS:The ...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1445-1433.2001.2226.x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Most large-volume centres use left heart bypass (LHB) as their preferred organ protection strategy during repair of descending thoracic aortic (DTA) and thoracoabdominal aortic (TAA) pathologies. We investigate the use of hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA) for similar pathologies and compare the outcomes o...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ans.16287
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In Australia, there has been a shift from the traditional 'on-call' surgical model to the 'acute surgical unit' (ASU) model to improve outcomes in acute general surgery. Using emergency appendicectomy as a standardized procedure, we aimed to identify the different patterns of care between these on-call struc...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.16558
更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The correlation of post-operative serum albumin level with the occurrence of anastomotic leakage (AL) in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of post-operative serum albumin level on AL after transthoracic oesophagectomy. METHODS:Patien...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.16406
更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pilonidal sinus (PS) is a benign disease for which different treatment modalities are used, varying from non-surgical treatments to surgical treatments with flap use for big defects. High recurrence is the main problem in complicated cases. We presented complete natal cleft excision with kite incision and fa...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.15550
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An enhanced fracture healing response has been reported in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). This has been attributed to circulating humoral factors that are thought to be proteins produced and released by the injured brain. However, these factors remain unknown. The aim of this study was to identi...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2010.05268.x
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Risk factors for bile leakage after hemihepatectomy are unknown. METHODS:A prospectively maintained database review identified patients undergoing hemihepatectomy between 1 January 2009 and 30 September 2014. Patients were divided into B/C and non-B/C bile leakage groups. Risk factors for bile leakage were ...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.13073
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gastrocnemius muscle is versatile in flap repair of defects from anterior knee to lower leg. We describe a case of extensor reconstruction using an extended medial gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap. A medial gastrocnemius flap was raised distal to its musculotendinous insertion. At its point of rotation, it was anch...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03951.x
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patella infera is a known complication of total knee arthroplasty, and the method of soft tissue closure is a possible contributing factor. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of knee position during surgical closure of capsule, subcutaneous tissue and skin on patella tendon length after total kn...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.15034
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The interventional management of necrotizing pancreatitis has evolved from early open surgery to delayed endoscopic or percutaneous intervention. However, few studies have directly compared the three treatment modalities. We aim to compare the outcomes of patients who had endoscopic, percutaneous or surgical...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.13381
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep deprivation and disturbances in circadian rhythms generally lead to poor performance, but is there a link in surgery? This review aimed to determine whether fatigue has an impact on surgeon performance or surgical outcomes. METHODS:Studies were identified by searching EMBASE, CINAHL, PubMed, The Cochr...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2010.05642.x
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide; whilst approximately 20% of patients have hepatic disease at presentation. Hepatic resection remains the gold standard of care; however, it is associated with significant morbidity. We sought to establish whether the lymphocyte-to-monocyte r...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.14725
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinically, solitary thyroid nodules are common, being present in up to 50% of the elderly population. The majority are benign with thyroid cancer representing an uncommon clinical problem. Investigation should include careful history and examination and thyroid function tests. Toxic or autonomous nodules are rarely m...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03727.x
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemorrhagic complication occurs in 5-16% of patients following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). We report an analysis of patients with post-PD bleed, to identify predictors of bleed, predictors of survival following bleed and the management of post-PD bleed. METHODS:Two hundred and eighteen patients with peri...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-1433.2004.03212.x
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Flail chest is a serious injury in trauma with a significant mortality rate, and long-term pain and disability. Traditionally, management has consisted of internal pneumatic splinting, leading to prolonged periods of mechanical ventilation, and its attendant complications. The aim of this study was to assess...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.05104.x
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In his position as curator of the Cowlishaw collection of historical medical books in the Library of the College, Kenneth Russell prepared the definitive catalogue of the collection. This catalogue is comprehensive and for almost all entries there is an annotation that demonstrates his meticulous attention to detail a...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 传,历史文章
doi：10.1046/j.1445-1433.2003.02645.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this project was to increase rates of day surgery, reduce elective surgical waiting lists, give patients a guaranteed date of surgery and improve operating theatre utilization. The guiding principle behind the project was to treat the administration of elective surgery as a separate business unit,...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03526.x
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abraham Colles had the good fortune to describe the most common fracture about the wrist but, because its description was published in a provincial journal, it received little attention and was almost never referred to in his lifetime. The same can be said of Claude Pouteau who described the same fracture in another l...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2005.03414.x
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that children with isolated linear skull fractures have excellent clinical outcomes and low risk of surgery. We wish to identify other injury patterns within the spectrum of paediatric mild head injury, which need only conservative management. Children with low risk of evolving ne...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.14175
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Surgical Research Society of Australasia (SRS) was established in 1961. The main intent was to promote surgical research, especially by young surgeons. The 50th Scientific Meeting of the SRS is due to be held in 2002. METHODS:Selected information was extracted from the programme books for the scientific...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02533.x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the many possible modes of presentation, congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava are increasingly being found in asymptomatic patients. Although plain chest radiography may reveal enough suggestive signs, the diagnosis is usually confirmed by ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imagin...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02502.x
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Earlier studies have shown that abnormal levels of haemoglobin and platelets may be associated with worse post-operative outcomes. We aim to compare the rates of venous thromboembolism (VTE), anastomotic leak and other complications in patients post-colorectal resection with normal and abnormal levels of hae...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ans.15918
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A survey conducted in 1992 found that New Zealand orthopaedic surgeons relied on non-pharmacological methods of deep vein thrombosis prevention in most arthroplasty patients and almost all hip fracture patients. This survey was repeated in 1999 to ascertain whether this pattern of use had changed. METHODS:A...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02404.x
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the value of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) as a preoperative evaluation for parotid tumours. METHODS:Prospectively collected data on 77 patients, collected on a parotid database, were retrospectively analysed. Preoperative investigations were carried out and cyto...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04651.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin-12 (IL-12) has been shown to enhance the cytotoxic activity of NK cells and CTL. IL-12 also acts as a growth factor for activated NK, T and NKT cells. The soluble HLA class I (sHLA-I) has been reported to bind a killer-cell inhibitory receptor, which is expressed on the NK cell, and its signals i...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2009.04947.x
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are many clinical situations in which immune suppression or deficiency occurs. This may lead to healing impairment. The aim of the present study was to characterize the effect of T lymphocyte deficiency on wound healing, and on -platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), bFGF (basic fibroblast growth facto...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02424.x
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with rupture in elderly patients with acute appendicitis. METHODS:The medical records of 601 consecutive patients >60 years of age with acute appendicitis between 1995 and 2005 were retrospectively reviewed. Historical, clinical and laboratory factors...
journal_title：ANZ journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04182.x
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
